初中英语语法选择试题

请先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的单词填空。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

trouble, yourself, feelings, situation, lie, control, alone, understand, few, with

Sometimes you might find       in bad moods(情绪). Here are some things you can do to improved your moods.
★Catch your breath or do something that lets you relax for a        minutes, especially when you’re in a        where you feel angry or hopeless.
★Talk to people you believe in . They make you realize (意识到) that you’re not       . Friends can help you when you are in        . Talking to parents is important, too. Parents may
   your easily because they have experience in dealing with bad moods. Keeping     inside  can make them seem much worse.
★Exercise. Exercise can improve your moods quickly. You can go for a run, play tennis or ride your bike.
★Get enough sleep. You can     down and get some rest. Being tired can result in more sadness.
★Cry(哭). There’s nothing wrong       crying. In fact, it often makes a person feel better.
★Ask a doctor for help. If your bad moods are out of     , for example, they interfere with(妨碍) the way you deal with friends, parents, studies or activities, you need to talk to doctors about what you can do to feel better.

At the 2011 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, we saw a famous singer, Han Geng. He is a member of the popular Korean band Super Junior. He is the o_______ member of the group that comes from China.
Han Geng began to learn dancing a________ the age of twelve. He learned Chinese traditional dance and ballet at school. In 2001, he took part in a competition and stood out from m_______ than 3,000 persons. His handsome appearance and cool dancing w_______ praises (赞扬) from Korean fans. In 2003, he went to South Korea to take lessons in singing , dancing and acting.

He joined Super Junior in 2005. B_________ he is not Korean, he can’t appear on certain programmes. Sometimes he had to wear a mask on the stage. “ I didn’t feel sad. I just wanted to show my best to the people,” Han said. Han Geng studied very h_______. He slept for four hours every day and spent most of his free time l________ dancing and singing. Everyone w______ surprised to see that he made progress(进步).
Now Han Geng is a successful pop star. He is a hero for b________ Chinese and Korean fans. Han Geng is also active in many charities to help those people in n________.

词汇运用(10分)
Light and bright colours make people not only happier but also ______________(active).
We can learn how to make a vegetable salad from the __________(week) magazine.
Among all the students, she practices ___________(hard), so she often gets the most points.
You’d better ___________(not discuss) anything else when having a class meeting
Unluckily, most of the students fell off the rocks and hurt ______________(they).
David ran much more slowly than the other three boys, he came ___________(four) at last.
The hazy (雾霾)weather lasted for a long time. Suzy couldn’t wait __________ (pull) herself up the rocks as soon as it was sunny.

He cut out pieces of beautiful roses and ___________ (stick) them on the card.
It’s amazing that the ___________(weigh) of an adult elephant is up to about eight tons.
Mr Li missed the last train ,it’s __________(possible) for him to arrive on time.

单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
Is your father used to s　　　　　（睡觉0late on Sunday ?
I prefer to go 　　　　(某处) on holiday rather than stay at home.
Keeping 　　　　(日记) in English is a good way to learn English.
— Jack, why is your mother so angry with you?
— Because I a　　　　　 (到达 home too late last night. 
Don’t get too close to the river. It’s d　　　　　(danger). 

根据短文内容及汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空填一词。

All of us hope to have a sweet home and live happily.
I was (出生) in an ordinary but warm family, in which there are my good parents. My father works very hard and has been one of the top (成员) in a company. Most of people think he has (成功) in his business. And my mother stays at home and does housework. On weekdays, my father【小题4】 (开车) his car to work in the morning and gets back (迟地) in the afternoon. As a housewife, my mother usually gets up early to cook for us and then picks me up to school. She is always busy doing chores, but sometimes she also does something she loves, like going shopping and (聊天)with her friends. After picking me from school , she is busy in the kitchen again. When we finish our dinner, my parents help me to study.【小题7】 (然而), I have to do homework by myself. After that, we stay in the living room, talking and watching TV together. On weekends, usually we go out for family activities. Last Sunday, we visited our grandparents and it (使高兴) them up.
I love the life with my parents (代替) of hanging out with friends. Life is a colorful picture (充满的) of different feelings. A sweet family is the most colorful picture in our life

单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。
My car is broken. Can you give me a r_________, or I’ll be late.
Jack isn’t a Chinese, but was b__________ in China.
When the blind man wants help, he gives the trained dog o_________.
The company is r______ by Mr Smith. He is the boss.
Yesterday’s meeting l_________ 3 hours, from 2 pm to 5pm.
Last night my husband g__________ our guests at the door just before the party.
Tommy was so sad at the bad news that he could h___________ say a word.
The photos are very nice. When did you have them t___________?
In our shop we sell shoes in different s__________.
The minute they heard the news that the plane disappeared, they couldn’t accept the f________.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

in         become     happy    knowledge    close everyone   why        word     deep         think

My teachers thought I was the worse student. My family also had the same   as my teachers.
When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, beautiful and .　　21*cnjy*com
One day I was sitting alone in my classroom, Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile swept away my.
“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t know    I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”, because else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do anything you want. Just try, and you’ll get   to success. I believe you are the best!”
I was touched   by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we   good friends. She often helped me with my study in her free time.
In the end I did well    my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel. Her     have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be successful in life.

根据句意和首宇母提示，补全各小题单词。
Your poor English needs i____________.
We should try to learn foreign languages as well as c_________.
Good eating h_______ help you keep fit.
Problem kids need to be e_________ by teachers and parents.
Among the flowers stands a sign which reads, “No P______!”.

阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
How do you usually go to______________? Some of us go to schoo_________ bus. Others may go to school in their fathers’ cars. If you go travelling to Beijing, what kind of transportations will you choose? A plane or a__________ ? I think taking a train is funnier than taking a plane. And the price of the ticket is much ___________ than that of a plane. Also, you can enjoy the beautiful sights through the _____________ along the railway.
Nowadays, the high-speed railway is_________. According to the definition, the high-speed railway refers to a new type of the railway system, owning the rate over 200 kilometers per _____________. In the early 21^st century, almost none of the railway systems had a rate more than 200 kilometers per hour.
I believe, ________ the help of the science and technology, our railway system will become more and _______ advanced. It will make our ________more and more convenient.

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is i__________ and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay in good h_______ ? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w______ .
When you travel, there are so many places to v______: museums, shops and parks. You may spend most of your days w_________ around these places. You may be very tired after a few h_________. If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest .
Sleep is a________ important. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour in the day.
Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That m_________ eating the right kinds of foods. When you are in a new country, you may want to try new foods, but you need to be careful about how m_________ you eat. Lots of rich (油腻的)food isn’t good for you .
So, remember these! If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of y________. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.

根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
More than one person_________(clean) the classroom at 6 o’clock yesterday.
— Is London the first European city _____(hold) the Olympic Games?
—No, it has been held in many other places in Europe.
Not only the students but also the teacher _________(ask)to go to school on time now.
She __________ (live) in this city for years when I met her in 1990.
People should save electricity by ________ (not leave) lights on when they are not needed.

综合填空：根据短文大意选择方框内的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。

help,  woman,  building,  develop,  famous

I spent my last holiday in my hometown. To my great surprise, great changes have taken place there. Lots of    have joined a ladies’ club. When they are free, they usually chat together and invite some    people to give them talks. In the past, women there had to plant crops（农作物）in order to   support their families. My grandpa has already lived in a tall and bright    . He said they lived in a small and dark house before. They didn’t have enough food to eat. In the past, many children had to be child laborers.
Now our country has   rapidly. The living conditions in the country have improved a lot. Life there is becoming better and better.

词汇 （共20 小题， 计20分）
A．根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
We had a __________ (美妙的) time in the park last week.
We’re going to have a hard time for a ________ (几个) of years.  
You can have any of the cakes __________ (除了…之外) this one.
B. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
The Great Wall runs across the ________ (north) part of our country.
--- Could you tell me how I can improve my English?
--- You’d better _______ (communication) with others in English as much as possible.
Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their ______ (wife) are sisters. That’s interesting. 
C．根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
Jim ________ (not see) his father since his father went to work in Beijing.   
The bowls are empty. They ________ (eat) the food.
He was so happy and couldn’t stop _______ (take) photos.
We should take action _________ (protect) the animals in the world.

单词拼写（每空一词，共10 分）
—I have lost my handbag with lots of valuable things in it.
—Sorry to hear that. Please d________ it.
—Oh, it’s black and medium size.
The boy was too heavy to move quickly, I think he’d b_______ take more exercise.
We have to try our best to p_________ the animals that are in great danger .
The shop s_______ many kinds of women’s handbags.
The student has a_______ returned the music book to the library.
I hear two famous m________ will come to our city to hold a concert next month.
A_________ his grandfather isn’t alive, he always thinks of him.
Students should have a break b________ classes.
I think this math problem is l______ difficult than that one,so you can work it out easily.
B_______ of my parents are interested in playing badminton.

词汇运用：(15分)
The boy is often seen ___________________(play) the guitar in the next room.
A third of the population of Taixing _________________(have) their own cars.
Tell your parents ________________(true) what you have done, or they’ll worry about you.
Of all the teachers, Mr Green is _______________________(strict) with us.
In school, teachers always care about the students’ __________________(safe) and fitness.
They won’t play games until their homework ___________________(complete) tomorrow.
--- What do you think of the movie ?
--- I have never seen a ______________________(wonder) one.
Could you tell me how much the pig _______________(weigh) when it was born ?
Here are the __________________(enter) to the cinema.
How handsome they are in those ______________________(act) clothes !
--- Excuse me, Mr King. You’d better not smoke here. Look at the sign!
--- Sorry, I __________________(not see) it.
Look! The little sheep ___________________(eat) grass happily with their mother.
--- Why not park our car here ?
--- Look at the sign. They don’t allow ________________(park) cars here.
The __________________(able) should be helped kindly instead of being looked down on.
Do you know how soon they ___________________(leave) for London ? Sorry, I’ve no idea.