初中英语语法选择试题

I knew that my father's aunt，Betsey Trotwood，lived somewhere near Dover，so I decided to look for her.

I had to walk there and the journey took six long days.When I got to Dover，I asked a few people and they told me where （1） 　 　（go）.

When Miss Betsey saw me，she shouted ：Go away!Don't walk on my grass! "

"Please，madam，" I said bravely， " please，Aunt Betsey. . . "

"What!" she cried， （2） 　 　（look）at me in great surprise.

"Please，Aunt Betsey，I'm your nephew David Copperfield.You came on the night I was born and saw my dear mother.My life （3） 　 　（be）very miserable since she died.My stepfather sent me to work in London and I hated it and ran away.Then someone stole my money and I had to walk. . . " I felt weak and suddenly fell to the ground.

My aunt picked me up and took me into her sitting room.While I（4） 　 　（eat） ，my aunt asked me a lot of questions.I was tired after the long day.Soon I fell asleep in a warm， （5） 　 　（comfort）bed.

Several days （6） 　 　（ late）my stepfather，Mr.Murdstone arrived. " David is a very bad boy，violent and lazy，maybe the（7） 　 　（ bad）boy in the world， " he said

（8） 　 　（ angry）.

" We found him a good job in London but he ran away.Now he must（9） 　（punish）! "

Aunt Betsey listened to him carefully and （10） 　　 （ reply） ， " I don't believe a word you say.I know you've been cruel to this boy and his poor mother.I'll look after David from now on.Now get out of here!"

动词应用。阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。请将答案写在题后横线上。
A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described（描述）as a hero yesterday ,because last Friday he______(save) the life of a woman in another country．
Dean Bluesy from Dallas，Texas，is a school boy and he______ (have)much  interest  in computer．One day，while he ____ ( send) an email to a friend on the Internet, suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”．The message ______ (be) from Finland， thousands of kilometers away from America．
“I didn't know what ______ (do)，”Dean said to a reporter afterwards．“It was really difficult _____ (know) if the message was real．”So Dean did nothing at first．But the message kept___ (come)．
“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He replied and discovered that the sender was a student_____(call)Tina, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was worse, there was no phone around her. Her only best way___________ (communicate) with the world was by email. Dean got in touch with the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance(救护车) rushed to the library. Luckily, she was still alive and_________(send) to the hospital quickly.
“I'm glad she's OK,” Dean said. “It's hard to believe, but email saved her life.”
请将答案写在横线上。

综合填空,根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全单词，使短文完整、通顺。
How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.
On your way home or to school: Wait for the g____ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don't cross until it really s__. Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you c___.
At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you f__ down in a crowded place, cover your head w___ both hands.
When there's a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in s___. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the g_____ and roll from side to side to put out the fire.
For eating: Wash f___ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells b____， don't eat it.
For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d___ to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are not designed for running.

语法填空,阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Anna comes         Russia. She is 17 years old. She is going _________   (stay) with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England ___________she wants to study English. She helps Mrs. Black _________housework and goes to English _____ (class) every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
Anna is now in London. Everything is new to her. She finds life is different from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London,         many things are not so nice. The shops are _________ (big) in London than those in Moscow. So it's very expensive to enjoy ________ (live) in London. It is expensive to have a meal at a restaurant or go to the cinema.
Now Anna gets used to (习惯于) many _________ (thing), but she can't get used to the breakfast in England. "You English eat so much____ the morning," she often says, "Fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face (面对) all that food so early in the day?"

综合填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
My School
Hello,everyone!Welcome to my school.This is am____ of my new school.It’s really big andn____.There are some classroom buildings and an office buildng in my school. The office building isb_____ the classroom buildings. In the middle of the school is a big playground. The library is on the l_____of the playground . We can r___ lots of books in it There is a science building n____ the library in my school. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in it The dining hall is in front of the science building.We always have three m_____ in it. Between the science building and the dining hall is a s____ hall. We often play basketball and table tennis here. There area_____ some trees and flowers in my school.I love my school!

语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求， 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The world _______ (it) is becoming smaller and smaller with modern traffic, TV, telephone and so on. Life today is much easier _______ it was hundreds years ago, but it has also brought new problems. One of the biggest _______ is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. Man are_______ (pollute) the whole word now.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more_______(easy).
Many countries are paying more and more attention ______   pollution . They make rules to stop people from_______(burn) coal(煤炭) in houses and factories in the city.
The pollution of CO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It _____ (cause) by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are ____ people driving, there ______(be) less air pollution.

综合填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. We have been in Australia for a few days. I kept a d____ every day when we were there. Now let me tell you some details about the travel according to the diaries.
On the first day, we visited the Sydney Opera House which is like a s    boat with water on three sides. Then we had lunch in an Australian family. After lunch, we lay in the sun on the beach. The sunshine was very bright. There were some boys playing cricket and rugby with their friends or r    . Some people were doing water sports, such as swimming, s____ and so on.
The next day, we went to a small town. After a short drive, we found ourselves in the middle of white s    . Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. To my surprise, the sheep farmer wear a special hat to keep flies a_____. There are also special animals in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas.
The third day we went to another place of interest, Ayers Rock in c____ Australia. It has a h___ of 348 metres. It was a m____ place because it changed its colour at different time of a day.
The most interesting thing is that we went to camel riding. My camel kept lying down so I was left far b     others.
We are looking forward to going there again.

动词填空 （本大题共8分，每小题1分）
Remember, it’s easier to lose friends than ___________(make) friends.
The more water you drink, the better you __________(feel) when you have a fever.(发烧)
Mr. Lee often tells us to spend as much time as we can ___________(keep) diaries.
Your teacher is angry with you because you ________(not be) as careful as before.
--_________ the pair of shoes __________ (fit) you well?
Girls seem ____________ (learn) English better than boys.
He _________(think) of his best friend when he read the story.
It’s 3:50P.m. Lily with one of his friends _______(plan) a trip to Suzhou.

用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。 请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
Luis and his wife Gloria live in a nice apartment, but it isn’t big enough. They need a house with at least three bedrooms. They also want to have a yard for the children to play in. And so far they       (look) at several houses that are for sale. One of them was beautiful but terribly expensive. Their business isn’t going well. so they can’t afford an expensive house. That’s why they      (search) for one that doesn’t cost a lot, and, of course, that’s not easy to find.
Yesterday they looked at four houses, and three of them       (be) great. But they couldn’t afford the houses they liked, and they didn’t like the one they could afford. The only affordable one was old and had cracks（裂缝）in the walls. Last night, Luis and Gloria talked about the house for two hours. “I know we      (not find) anything that costs less, and I want to move as soon as I can,” said Luis. “And I’m tired of looking at houses we can’t afford,” Gloria added. So they decided to buy the old house and repair it. The house will need a lot of work, but it’s a nice neighborhood and the back yard is big. It’ll look beautiful when it      (repair). Luis and Gloria are good at painting, and some of their friends will help with the repairs. The children will be happy       (have) their own house where they can make all the noise they want.

Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website (网站)for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was eight because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football ____
Bill started the “football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day. __ He usually gets up at six and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to fourteen. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.
___ “At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year,” he said.
And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? ____ “I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the website, I really don’t know. I will just wait and see.”
When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁). ____

首字母填空（本大题共5分）
Taiwan is i____ the southeast of China. It is the l____  island in China. It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and it has a population of o____ 22,000,000. Taiwan is rich in natural resources(自然资源) and is famous f____ its bananas, rice, tea and so on all over the world. Its sights are so b___ and the weather is so pleasant that a lot of travellers come for a v_____. Taiwan has been one p______ of China since ancient times (自古以来). Most people of the island c ___ from Fujian and Guangdong province. The people on both s_____ of the straits (海峡) have a strong w______to unite (统一) our motherland as soon as possible.

短文填空。根据短文大意完成短文，每空一词。(每小题2分，共16分)
I       a dream. That is I’m going to be an       when I grow up. You know I began to draw pictures at a very young age. When I grow up, I’m going to      somewhere interesting. Paris     like a city that I could enjoy. There are a lot of famous painters and art exhibitions every year. So how am I going to do it? First I’m going to get a part-time job for a year      two and       some money. Then I’m going to be a student at an art college in Paris. Next I’m going to hold art exhibitions that will     me famous and rich. I’ll      all over the world with the money. I hope my dream will come true one day.

短文填空 。（每小题2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
When someone asks you to do something you do not want to do, what should you do ? I think it’s better to  more time on some useful activities. So you needn’t waste your time. Maybe it’s a     idea to say “no” at this time. However, you may worry that others will think you impolite or unkind.     should you do? Here are some suggestions that may help you.
It’s OK to make up white lies. That doesn’t mean you are dishonest.   , it may make both you and the other person pleased and comfortable. When you are invited to a party or some other events that you do not want to take part in, you can say, “No, but thanks for the invitation. That’s very kind of you.”      this way you can not only refuse politely but make the person who invites you feel comfortable.
When you don’t want to lie, just tell the truth. You may say like this, “ I want to have more time for myself, I’ve decided to say ‘no’ to these activities.” In this way, people will see that you respect yourself, and then they will also pay you much respect.
My last  is to just do it. You may feel uncomfortable at first, but this is not the reason for saying “no”. Never make anything more complicated (复杂的)than it is.
Feel proud of   for being strong enough to say “no”.

根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 (5分)
I had a ____________________ school trip yesterday. (wonder)
Jimmy usually goes to the movies              (two) a week.
Liu Qian is good at magic. He is a famous                   (magic).
Lily is much                   than my sister. (outgoing)
You should take this job               (serious).

根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
While I ______________(watch) TV，my friend Kitty came in.
He loves the sounds of the ____________ (rush) water because , to him the best music comes from nature.
Tan Dun _____________ (choose) to write music for the Beijing Olympics .
Not only his classmates but also he ______________(want) to get the big prize.
Mr Tan brought Chinese and Western music together _______ (make) a new type of music without boundaries .