I’ll never forget one summer day in 1975. On that day my mother suddenly died because of an unexplained illness at the age of 36. Later that afternoon, a police officer came to my house to ask for my father’s permission(允许)for the hospital to use Mother’s valve(心脏瓣膜). I was greatly surprised. I ran into the house in tears. At 14, I just couldn’t understand why people would take apart(分解)a person I loved. . But my father told him, “Yes.”
“How can you let them do that to her?” I cried at him.
“Linda,” he said quietly, putting his arms around me, “the greatest present you can give is a part of yourself. Your mother and I decided long ago that if we can make a person’s life better after we died, our death will have meaning.’’
The lesson my father taught me that day became one of the most important in my life.
Years passed. I married and had a family of my own. In 1996 my father became seriously ill. With a smile he told me that when he died, he wanted to donate(捐赠)whatever was in good condition(状况), especially his eyes.
My father died and we donated his eyes as he had wanted. Three days later, my daughter said, “Mum, I’m so proud of what you did for Grandpa.” At that moment I realized that my father gave much more than his eyes. What he left behind sparkled(闪烁)in my daughter’s eyes-pride.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)
The writer’s mother died when she was 14.
The writer’s mother gave her valve to a police officer.
The writer’s parents agreed to donate what they had after they died.
The writer has a daughter who is very proud of her mother.
The writer’s father gave his eyes to his granddaughter.
Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It's a city with a long history. Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather. It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That's why more and more people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great changes have taken place here. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospitals have been put up. You can cross the streets over footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People's lives are becoming better and better.
At weekend or on holiday, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people especially old people would like to climb the Western Hills. From the top of Hills, you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad. You can spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden. A little farther away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called the Stone Forest.
People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice or noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food, please visit her yourself.
What's the population of Kunming?
A.Over five million. | B.Over five thousand. |
C.Over five billion. | D.Over five hundred. |
.The weather in Yunnan is _______.
A.the same in different places |
B.neither too hot nor too cold |
C.different in different places |
D.different in the same place |
The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a _______.
A.Person | B.hill | C.shop | D.film star |
_______ is known to people all over the world.
A.The Western Hills | B.The Stone Forest |
C.The Golden Temple | D.EXPO Garden |
The writer of this passage wants to _______.
A.invite tourists to Kunming | B.visit Kunming |
C.taste her food | D.know more about Kunming |
In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens. Since then many countries have successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia. After more than a century the Games returns to its hometown.
When people hold the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem (会徽). The emblem of the Athens Olympic Games this year is a white circle of olive branches(橄榄枝) in the sky.
“ Athens is developing a spirit of peace(和平).” An officer said, "While in Athens, the world should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time. We would like the message from the Athens Games to help countries come together and solve(解决) their problems."
Four years from then, the Olympic Games will be held in Beijing ,China. And China has already made a seal (印章) as the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The emblem has a single Chinese character on a red seal and means "Chinese Seal、Dancing Beijing(中国印.舞动的北京)”. Below it, there are the words "Beijing 2008". The character in the emblem is "Jing". It means "capital'' of China and it is also like a runner or a dancer. The running figure(人形) on the emblem shows the spirit of the Olympics--faster, higher and stronger.
In which country was the first modern Olympics held?
A.Greece | B.China. | C.Australia, | D.France. |
What do people always make when they hold the Olympic Games?
A.A picture. | B.An emblem. |
C.A flag. | D.A map. |
What message did the Athens Olympic Games want to give?
A. War,B. Luck. C. Danger. D Peace.
How many years have passed when Athens holds the Olympic Games again/
A.100. | B.104. | C.108. | D.112. |
The spirit of the Olympic Games is ______.
A.history and friendship |
B.faster, higher and stronger |
C.running and dancing |
D.peace, friendship and development |
In north America people are always in a hurry.Children have special lessons or sports activities after school.Parents often work late and don't get home until 7 or 8 o'clock at night.More than 50% of women work at full-time jobs,and many people do part-time work.Most North American families don't have time to eat many meals together.
When a family takes the time to eat a meal together,often there isn't enough time to prepare the food That is why “fast food ”is so popular in North America.People spend about 40% of their dollars on fast food.Fast food is food such as pizza, sandwiches or fried chicken.People usually buy the food from a restaurant chain(连锁店) such as Pizza Hut,McDonald's,or Kentucky Fried Chicken.Fast food saves time,but it is not very nutritious(有营养的).
Fast food is popular in many countries.American fast-food companies now have restaurants all over the world.But not everyone is happy about the spread(扩展 of North American fast food.A group of people in Italy want to fight against it.They do not want any more fast-food chains to open restaurants in their country.They also want to fight against the spread of fast food everywhere in the world.
Children in North America _______.
A.don't go home until 7 or 8 o'clock at night |
B.often have sports activities after school |
C.often do part-time work after school |
D.have meals with their parents every evening |
The second paragraph tells us ______.
A.something about American women |
B.where to have fast food |
C.why people often have fast food |
D.how to spend one's money on fast food |
Which of the following is NOT fast food?
A Pizza B.Sandwiches
C.Fried chicken D.Rice
According to the writer,_______.
A.people in many countries like fast food |
B.fast food is not at all popular in North America |
C.people in North America spend most of their money on fast food |
D.fast food is becoming more and more popular in the world |
The passage is mainly about _______.
A.fast food | B.history of fast food |
C.fast food in Italy | D.fast food restaurants |
If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and reason of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love fast food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure(高血压)in the future.
Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.
Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素)and have little fat.
Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.
“Junk food” contains(包括)a lot of _____.
A.milk and sugar | B.fruits and sugar |
C.vegetables and salt | D.fat, oil, salt and sugar |
In a recent survey at one school, scientists found many students liked _____.
A.vegetables | B.fruits |
C.healthy food | D.unhealthy food |
What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage?
A.超出 | B.不如 | C.相等 | D.在后面 |
In this passage doctors think that teenagers should eat more _____.
A.food with no vitamins | B.fat and sugar |
C.vegetables and fruits | D.salt and oil |
The best title for this passage is _____.
A.Bad Habits | B.Junk Food |
C.Unhealthy Food | D.Advice on Healthy eating |
Here’s a piece of very simple but life changing advice that I first heard from Brain Tracy. Cut down on the TV at night by just one hour. Instead, use that hour to read books that could improve your life.
If you’re a salesman, google for the best and most useful books on improving your sales.
This applies(适用) to all fields, not just the workrelated(与工作相关的)ones. Maybe you want to improve your health, become a more energetic person. Or maybe you want to improve your study, your relations or perhaps do some personal development.
One hour a day is not much. But if you read for one hour a day on weekdays, that’s about 260 hours a year. That’s a large number of books and a lot of useful advice.
If you follow the ideas, who knows what great things and feelings could come into your life. Also, all that information and advice will start to open up your mind. You will start to see more chances in your life.
Now, you might think something like this:
I really don’t have the money….
Answer: Visit your public library or search the database(数据库). Or look for books that are used in places like amazon.com.
I really don’t have the time….
Answer: Buy audiobooks(有声读物) and listen to them in the car while driving to and from work. Or copy them to your MP3-player and listen while riding your bike/bus to work or school. Recently selling audiobooks through MP3-downloads has become popular….
Shut off the TV a little earlier and start reading.
What is Brain Tracy’s life changing advice about?
A.Watching TV. |
B.Listening to MP3. |
C.Using the Internet. |
D.Reading helpful books |
What should you do if you really don’t have the money to read?
A.To buy some books from amazon.com. |
B.To download MP3 free. |
C.To visit the public library. |
D.To borrow audiobooks and listen to them. |
What is the writer’s idea about audiobooks?
A.They are more useful. |
B.Listening to audiobooks is easier than reading books. |
C.It’s dangerous to listen to audiobooks while driving or riding. |
D.Audiobooks are a good solution to the problem of having no time to read. |
Which is NOT true about reading an hour a day?
A.It will open up your mind. |
B.You will have about 260 hours a year to read. |
C.You will read lots of books and get much useful advice. |
D.It will probably bring great things and feelings into your life. |
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. There was another building not far from mine. A woman lived there. I had never met her, but I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading.
After several months, I began to find that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “What a lazy woman! I want to know why she doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning, I decided to clean my flat, including the window. I worked the whole morning. When I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Everything in the woman’s flat could be seen clearly. Her window was clean!
I began to understand. I watched the woman’s window from my own dirty window. That’s the problem!
This is quite an important lesson for me. How often do I look at and criticize(批评) others through the dirty window of my heart?
From then on, whenever I want to judge someone, I ask myself first, “Am I looking at him through my dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see others’ world more clearly.
The writer couldn’t see things clearly through the window because .
A.the woman’s window was dirty |
B.the writher’s window was dirty |
C.the woman lived far away |
D.there was something wrong with the writer’s eyes |
It’s TRUE that .
A.the writer had never met the woman before |
B.the woman often drank and read by the window in the morning |
C.they both worked as cleaners |
D.the woman lived alone |
When did the writer begin to understand he had a wrong idea about the woman’s windows?
A.A few months ago. |
B.A few months later. |
C.Before he cleaned his windows. |
D.After he cleaned his windows. |
People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells(贝壳).
In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tails and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.
The first copper coins(硬币) were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.
Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.
People usually use money .
A.to buy gold |
B.to get something they want |
C.to buy shells |
D.to buy something expensive |
Long, long ago people all over the world used as money.
A.the same metal |
B.the same paper |
C.different metals |
D.all kinds of things |
The first paper money .
A.looked like the same as the paper money used today |
B.looked interesting |
C.looked like a note |
D.had a square hole in the center |
Everybody is different from others. There is nobody in the world that is exactly like you: you are unique(唯一的)!That makes the world interesting. There are people who are taller than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s, but perhaps yours is longer than hers. Another difference is that your hair may be straight and hers may be curly.
I am sure you have friends who are smarter than you. And you also have friends who are as good at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at these things. However, you can also become good friends.
Are you the same as your best friend? Do you both like to finish your homework the same day you get it? Are you both neat? I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different.
So shout to the world, “I am who I am – I am unique!” It takes all sorts to make a world.
根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)
No two persons in the world look exactly the same.
Only those who have the same interests can make friends
No one likes to have friends who are smarter than him.
Best friends may be different in some ways.
Different people make our world colorful.
Mr and Mrs Scott want to buy some new chairs for their new house. They come into a store and see some very good chairs on the floor.They like the color and want to know how much they are. They see a price tag (标签) on one chair. It says (上面写着)“$50”. They like the chair, but it is too expensive (昂贵的) for them. So they leave the store and go to other stores. Mr Scott thinks they can buy some good and cheap (便宜的)ones.
请根据短文判断下列各句的正(T)误(F)。
Mr and Mrs Scott have a new house.
They want to buy tables and chairs for their house.
They think the chair in this store is cheap.
They leave the store and go home.
They want to buy cheap and good chairs.
Hello! My name is David . I like Chinese food. I have breakfast at home . I eat eggs and bread for breakfast . I don’t like milk , but I like apples . I have no time to go home for lunch. So I have it at school.The lunch in our school is very good . I eat rice and vegetables for lunch , but sometimes (有时) I have chicken and hamburgers. I have dinner at home with my parents . We have noodles ,vegetables and fruit . Our dinner is always from 6:30 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.
Does David like Chinese food?
A. No, he doesn’t.
B.Yes, he likes.
C.Yes, he does.
For breakfast, he has ______ .
A. an egg , an apple and porridge
B. an egg , bread and an apple
C. an apple, bread and milk
He has lunch ______ .
A. at school
B. at home
C.with his parents
He has ______ for lunch.
A. rice and vegetables
B. chicken and hamburgers
C. A and B
When is their dinner?
A. From 6:30 a.m. to 8:00 a.m.
B. From 18:00 to 19:30
C. From 18:30 to 20:00
On Thursday, Oct.11, 2012, Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature. Mo Yan is the first Chinese writer to win the prize, which also comes with an award of $1.2 million US dollars.
Mo Yan is fifty-seven. His real name is Guan Moye. MoYan means “Don’t speak.” He uses the name because he wants to stop himself from getting into trouble. He was born into a farmer’s family in Shandong province, eastern China in 1955. His first story came out(出版) in 1981. Of all his works, the Noble judges highlighted(突出的) Red Sorghum, The Garlic Ballads and Big Breasts and Wide Hips.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
When did Mo Yan win the Nobel Prize in Literature?
Is Mo Yan the first Chinese writer to win Nobel Prize in Literature ?
Why does he use the name “Mo Yan”?
When and where was Mo Yan born?
How many works did the Noble judges highlight of his works?
These days, more and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year” between their graduation from high school and their university studies. This means that they take a year off, to do something else.
For most students, spending time in foreign countries is a good experience. It is said that Australia is a favorite place to go.
A student once said,” after a year of traveling, I learnt the importance of relationship with people.”
There are many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects—helping people in poorer countries, or even in your home country. Although you don’t get paid for your work, this kind of work can teach you important skills. The skills include making decisions and trying to solve problems on your own.
Finally, I want to tell you that the knowledge and experience you get will be very useful to you one day. If several university graduates are applying for the same job, “gap year” work experience allows you to say, “I’ve already had some experience of this kind of work.” And that can help you get the job successfully!
If you have a “gap year”, that mean .
A. you will have a year off after the final exam
B. you will have a year off between your graduation from junior school and high school
C. you will have a year off between your graduation from high school and university studies
Traveling can teach you values such as learning about .
A. jobs B. relationships C. money
To help poorer people, you have to be prepared .
A. to work for free
B. to live in another country
C. to be paid very well
University graduates with “gap year” work experience often than graduates without such experience.
A. get more money
B. make more friends
C. get jobs more easily
We can infer that the experience of having a gap year is usually .
A. hopeful B. useful C. unnecessary
Coca-Cola is a sweet drink. You can buy Coca-Cola in shops, restaurants and pubs(酒吧) in 200 countries. Coca-Cola is an official name, but people usually say only Coke. The name Coke started to be an official(官方的) name of
Coca-Cola on March 27, 1944.
Coca-Cola stared in 1886 in the US. And Coca-Cola was a medicine. The drink was good, but not many people drank it. Then one American businessman
bought the recipe for the drink. He made Coca-cola very popular. He was very good at marketing and he knew how to sell the product.
Now, the Coca-Cola company makes only a concentrated(浓缩饮料)。And they sell this concentrated drink to many companies in the world. These companies make Coca-Cola from the concentrated drink. Only these companies can make Coca-Cola in their countries.
The recipe for Coca-Cola is very important. The recipe was in a bank for many years. Many people know some parts of the recipe, but only two managers of the company know all the recipe.
When did the official name of Coca-Cola start?
A. On May 27,1944
B. On March 27,1886
C. On March 27,1944
What was Coca-Cola at first?
A kind of food
B. A kind of medicine
C. A kind of drink
From the third paragraph, we can know .
A.the Coca-Cola company offers only a concentrated drink to many companies in the world
B.many companies in the world can make a concentrated drink
C.the Coca-Cola company makes Coca-Cola and a concentrated drink
How many people know all the recipe about Coca-Cola in the world?
A.Two B. Three C. Many
Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A. We can buy Coca-Cola in shops, restaurants and pubs in over 100 countries.
B. Coca-Cola started in America in 1876.
C. Many companies buy a concentrated drink and make Coca-Cola from it.
Jim is a basketball fan. He is very good at playing basketball. Jack is his favorite basketball player. Jim is in the school basketball team. Every Friday afternoon, he plays basketball with other members after class. In the team, Jim’s best friend is Mike. He is also good at playing basketball.
Jim’s sister Mary loves swimming. Every Saturday she has a swimming lesson with ten other girls and boys.
Their mothers and fathers come to watch them because the children are only one or two years old! When Mary began to have swimming classes, she was only six months old. Now she is two years old and she can swim well. Many people are afraid of water, but the children in Mary’s class aren’t! They always have a good time in water.
Jim is good at .
A.volleyball | B.basketball |
C.football | D.swimming |
Mary has her swimming lessons every .
A.Monday | B.Friday | C.Saturday | D.Sunday |
There are children in the swimming class.
A.six | B.ten | C.eleven | D.twelve |
is Jim’s favorite basketball player.
A.Jim’s sister | B.Mike |
C.Jack | D.Mary |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Mike is good at playing football. |
B.Mike is only six months old. |
C.Young children in the swimming class like playing in water. |
D.The school basketball team plays after class every Tuesday afternoon. |
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