What a shiny scooter （踏板车）!Sophie couldn't keep her eyes off it.Her dad noticed.
"Sophie，you have a scooter already，a really nice one!"
"I know，but this one is so shiny and new，" Sophie said.
"It is great，but we have to go，" said her dad.
They left the store.Sophie knew her scooter was nice，and it still worked.She just couldn't stop thinking of that new scooter!
A few weeks later，Sophie and her dad were back in the store.The scooter was just there，with a big sale sign on it!The girl ran right over to it.Her dad looked at the price.
"I know you've been thinking about this scooter a lot，Sophie.The sale price is pretty good，though it's still a lot of money.I can't just buy this for you.But what if I pay for part of it，then lend you the money for the rest，and you promise to pay me back？" her dad asked.
"Really？" Sophie said excitedly. "I promise 1 will pay you back!"
As they were walking towards the cashier desk （收银台），her dad asked Sophie if she knew what it meant to borrow money.
"Yes，it means that I have to give it back to you，" Sophie answered.
Her dad responded，"You' re right，but you can give it back to me a little at a time.Now you get five dollars a week for your allowance （零用钱）.You could pay it back to me once a week until you pay off your part of the scooter.It will take several months.
"Thank you，Dad!I will pay you back with my allowance until I return all the money."
（1）Sophie wanted a new scooter because .
| A． | her old scooter was broken |
| B． | she didn't have one |
| C． | the one in the store was so shiny |
| D． | the one in the store was very cheap |
（2）Sophie's father asked her to return the money until it was paid off.
| A． | once a month |
| B． | with her allowance |
| C． | by borrowing her mother's money |
| D． | by doing housework |
（3）Why did Sophie's father let her pay for part of the scooter？
| A． | Because she had too much allowance. |
| B． | Because he didn't take enough money with him. |
| C． | Because their family was very poor. |
| D． | Because he wanted Sophie to know money doesn't come easily. |
（4）What can we know from the passage？
| A． | Sophie promised to return the money happily. |
| B． | Sophie didn't want her old scooter any more. |
| C． | Sophie's father would buy a third scooter for her. |
| D． | Sophie regretted paying for her part of the scooter. |
The great scientist Yuan Longing passed away on May 22nd，2021. ①All Chinese people were very _______ when hearing the quite bad news.
②hunger，Mr.Yuan，millions of ，helped，out of，people.So people want to do something to remember the great man.Many people think that saving food in the best way to pay back his super achievement.Actually，the whole society has been taking action to fight against food wasting for many years.The following is an example.
③A university student ______ Liu Jichen，has developed an app—Clear Your Plate.After a meal，people can use the app on the phone and take pictures of their empty plates.After the pictures are deal by the app，people will get some points.Then they can change the points into some gifts from the website.Now this app is very popular with young Chinese and has more than 1 million users.④Me Lia said，" It's important to encourage young people to develop the habit of saving food."
Technology is a helpful way to save food but not the only one.⑤Anyway，we must keep the god habit of thrift forever，jut like what scientist.Yuan said and did.⑥If everyone tries to save food， .
（1）请根据文意在①句和③句空白处各填入一个恰当的词，使句意完整。
① ；
③ .
（2）请将②处下划线词汇连成语意完整的句子。
（3）请将④句中下划线部分翻译成汉语。
（4）请从文中找出能替代⑤句中下划线单词的一个动名词。
（5）请根据文意补全⑥句，使句意完整、语法正确符合逻辑。
Blood type is helpful to decide one's character.People might be surprised if you don't know your blood type .（1） Now let's see what the four blood types say.
Type O You are popular，friendly and creative.You might be a good leader.Good jobs for you：sportsman，player...
（2） People seem to be quiet outside but filled with worry inside.You are a good listener and have many friends.Good jobs for you：writer，computer programmer...
Type B You can finish big tasks independently ，（3） You are good at reading people and helping others.Good jobs for you：teacher，social worker...
Type AB （4） You may be outgoing and friendly .You are more careful than other.Usually you like to help others.Good jobs for you：cook，reporter...
（5） But we don't have to take it too seriously-just for fun!
| A.Type A B.There are four blood type：O，A，B and AB. C .Blood type is a fun way for us to know thins about ourselves. D.You work hard and often have your own way to achieve your goals. E.This kind of people often have the characters of both A and B people. |
①On a Sunday tight，a poor young artist stood at the gate of the railway station，playing his violin.The music was so great that may people stopped to put some money into his hat.
②After an hour，a man rushed through the crowd to the artist and said， "Yes，it's you.I knew you were honest and would certainly come here. " The artist asked politely，"Are you Jack？" The man nodded. "Did you lose anything？" "Yes.It's a lottery ticket（彩票），"said the man.The artist took out a lottery ticket with Jack's name on it and returned it to the man.
③The next day，the young artist came to the same place and played the violin again.He laid a small board beside his hat.Soon people were attracted（吸引）by the words on it.It said，"Last night，a gentleman with the name of 'Jack' put an important thing into my hat by mistake.Please come to get it soon."
④Later his classmate asked the artist，"You are a student and you need money to pay the tuitionfor further study in the college.Why don't you keep the lottery ticket to yourself ？" The artist said，"Although I don't have much money，I live happily .But if I lose honesty，I won't be happy forever."
（1）The right order of this passage should be .
| A． | ①②③④ |
| B． | ①③②④ |
| C． | ①②④③ |
| D． | ①④③② |
（2）What did they young artist do at the gate of the railway station on a Sunday night？
| A． | He played the violin. |
| B． | He met his classmate. |
| C． | He bought a train ticket. |
| D． | He waited for the train. |
（3）The artist came to the same place the next day to look for .
| A． | his hat |
| B． | a lottery ticket |
| C． | his classmate |
| D． | the owner of a lottery ticket |
（4）The underlined word "tuition" in④paragraph means in Chinese.
| A． | 房费 |
| B． | 药费 |
| C． | 学费 |
| D． | 车费 |
（5）From this article，we can learn that .
| A． | keep the lottery ticket if you find one |
| B． | playing the violin is the only way to make money |
| C． | do not share important things with our classmates |
| D． | we should know the importance of honesty and keep it forever |
Poverty（贫穷）is a big problem in the world，but China has done a good job to deal with it and made the proud achievement.During fighting poverty，we've been moved by many heroes.
| Helping Girls ◆Zhang Guimei ◆Ljiang，Yunnan ◆Many girls couldn't go to school because they were very poor. ◆Mrs.Zhang started a girl school for free and helped over 1，800 girls go to college. |
| Building a Road ◆Mao Xianglin ◆Wushan，Chongqing ◆Villagers lived on the 1，000﹣meter﹣high cliffs（悬崖峭壁）.So it took them three days to walk to the nearest town in the past. ◆Mr.Mao led villagers to build a road with their hands for 7 years.Now they spend just an hour driving to the nearest town.Local people can sell fruit to other places conveniently. |
| Planting Mushrooms（序菇） ◆Chen Zaiming ◆Jingdong Yi，Yunnan ◆This place was famous for its wild mushrooms.But villagers didn't know how to grow them. ◆Mr.Chen taught villagers to plant mushrooms and helped them make over 5 million yuan. |
| Chinese Achievements ◆832 counties（县） and 128 ，000 villages are no longer in poverty. ◆98.99 million villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 year. ◆China is responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty since the late 1970s all over the world. |
（1）Who helped girls go to college？
| A． | Zhang Guimei. |
| B． | Mao Xianglin. |
| C． | Chen Zaiming. |
| D． | All above. |
（2）How did people go to the nearest town in Wushan，Chongqing in the past？
| A． | On foot. |
| B． | By bus. |
| C． | By car. |
| D． | By train. |
（3）Which place was well﹣known for wild mushrooms in the text？
| A． | Lijiang. |
| B． | Wushan. |
| C． | Jingdong Yi. |
| D． | Not mentioned. |
（4）How many villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years in China？
| A． | 832. |
| B． | 1，800. |
| C． | 12，8000. |
| D． | 98，990，000. |
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
| A． | Girls didn't want to go to school in Lijiang，Yunnan. |
| B． | I takes people three hours to drive to the nearest town in Wushan now. |
| C． | People used to be good at growing wild mushrooms in Jingdong Yi. |
| D． | China has got the greatest achievement on lifting out of poverty. |
In 1988，Wang Chengbang retired（退休）from the army.Instead of enjoying a relaxing life，he volunteered to save the soil from desertification（沙漠化）by planting trees in Korla，Xinjiang.
It is no easy job.The high temperature in Korla makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the sunshine.Besides，water is a big problem.In fact，Wang Chengbang's work in the first few years failed as very few trees survived（存活）.
But Wang Chengbang would not give up."After trying many different ways，I have learned how to grow young trees in a better way，" said Wang Chengbang.He also worked out new ways to save water.With his hard work，more and more trees have survived.So far，he has planted more than 1.5 million trees.Those green trees prevent desertification，make the air cleaner and protect people from the hot sun.Now，Korla is a model city in environmental protection.
Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer（癌症）.In 2005，he had cancer and was told that he had only six months to live.However，he continued taking care of his trees rather than lying on the hospital bed."Working is the best medicine.Planting trees helps to fight cancer，" he often jokes.
Now，at the age of 85，Wang Chengbang is still working.
（1）Is it an easy job for Wang Chengbang to plant trees？
（2）How many trees has Wang Chengbang planted so far？
（3）What is Wang Chengbang successful in？
（4）In the summer holiday，do you want to be a volunteer to work with Wang Chengbang？Why or why not？
| A.Would you like to join us？ B.Would you mind doing some cleaning？ C.Don't worry. D.Thanks for your help. E.Why don't you go with us？ F.What's up？ G.I′ll be there on time. |
A：Nice to meet you，Diana.Welcome to our class!My name is Li Xiang.
B：Nice to meet you，too.
A：You look a little unhappy.（1）
B：I have no friends to talk with，so I'm worried.
A： （2） I can help you.
B：Thanks，Li Xiang.
A：Mm，I think you should join in some activities.We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. （3）
B：Yes，I'd love to.When and where shall we meet？
A：At the school gate at 9：00 this Saturday.
B：OK.（4）
A：That's great!I think you will make many new friends in this activity.
B：I think so.（5）
A：You're welcome.
A new contact lens（隐形眼镜片）has been developed by scientists from America，Britain and China.It can check for illnesses at any time by examining chemicals in tears.A new sensor（感应器）is used to achieve his purpose.
Scientists hope that the improvement could help to deal with sudden medical events.Dr.Zhao Yunlong said， "COVID﹣19 has had a great influence on the scientific world.And we are doing research to help people deal with similar events in the future."
When introducing the new contact lens，Dr.Guo Shiqi，a researcher at Harvard，said，"In the past，the sensor was put between the layers（层）of the lens.It didn't have direct contact（接触）with tears，But our new sensor is smaller and smarter.I t can be fixed to a lens and keep direct contact with tears.What's more，it causes no discomfort to the eye.
The contact lens has not been put to the market，but researchers are quite sure that it will be welcomed.It is especially useful for the old and those who may experience sudden medical events.
As society develops，scientists are supposed to develop more products that provide care and convenience（便利）for people.The contact lens is one of what they are researching on.Earlier，a California company developed another kind of contact lens using LED technology.It can show the heath information on the mobile phone.Steve Sinclair，head of the company，said， "We have to build something that helps you when you need it and stays of when you don't need it."
（1）According to Dr.Zhao Yunlong,they did the research because .
| A． |
they are experienced |
| B． |
they are asked to do so |
| C． |
they want to fight COVID﹣19 |
| D． |
they want to help people |
（2）The advantage of the new sensor is that .
| A． |
it is put between lenses |
| B． |
it is much cheaper |
| C． |
it is smaller and smarter |
| D． |
it can be used for many years |
（3）The writer writes the last paragraph by giving .
| A． |
an opinion and facts |
| B． |
an opinion and answers |
| C． |
a question and facts |
| D． |
question and answers |
（4）The best title of this passage probably is .
| A． |
Sensors：Science and Technology |
| B． |
Contact Lenses Care and Convenience |
| C． |
The Most Useful Product |
| D． |
Great Companies of Contact Lens |
In September，2020，I had the chance to come to China for the first time and visited Yunnan Province.
On the first day we went to a village named Xiaopingzhai.I was amazed to discover that small tea factory could bring in 6 million yuan a year with only 20 workers.
The next of our trip was the village of Kangmian.Many families now live there after leaving uninhabitable（不适合居住的）areas.The new village has 450 housing units.There I have learned that the government helps the people by providing jobs so that they can support themselves.Of the 1，331 villagers，609 now have jobs.
In Shuiduichong，a traditional Yao ethnic（瑶族）group village，we visited the workshops for making silver ornaments（饰品）.We discovered the skill had a history of more than 200 year.Besides the traditional use of silver ornaments in Yao culture， ▲ .
A set of silver ornaments can be sold for between 10，000 and 20，000 yuan on the market.The making of silver ornaments creates jobs in the village.Shuiduichong now has more than 20 family workshops.
This trip was over.I have realized that through the hard work of the Chinese government，great changes have taken place in Yunnan.These impressive（印象深刻的）results should serve as an example for other developing countries.
（1）The trip followed the way of .
| A． |
Xiaopinghai→ Shuiduichong→ Kangmian |
| B． |
Xiaopingzhai→Kangmian→ Shuiduichong |
| C． |
Kangmian→ Shuiduichong→ Xiaopingzhai |
| D． |
Kangmian→Xiaopingzhai→ Shuiduichong |
（2）In Kangmian the government helps the people by .
| A． |
selling products |
| B． |
giving money |
| C． |
opening factories |
| D． |
providing jobs |
（3）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲？
| A． |
tourists like them very much |
| B． |
these objects have a high value |
| C． |
people buy them as gifts |
| D． |
they can be seen everywhere |
（4）The structure of the passage may be .
（①＝Paragraph 1
②Paragraph 2
③Paragraph3
④Paragraph 4
⑤Paragraph5
⑥Paragraph 6）
| A． |
|
| B． |
|
| C． |
|
| D． |
|
China has named the nation's first Mars rover（火星车）Zhu Rong.For all of us，Zhu Rong is a well﹣suited name.
In an ancient Chinese story，Zhu Rong had the face of a man and the body of an animal.He rode on two dragons.When he had a big fight with Gong Gong，the god of water，Zhu Rong won.But after the fight，the human world came into complete darkness.Then he brought fire from heaven（天国）to the world.
"Zhu Rong is regarded as the earliest god of fire in traditional Chinese culture，" a space official said. "The first Mars rover was named Zhu Rong.The name symbolizes（象征）light and hope for space exploration（探索）in our country，and means to guide humans to continue exploration."
After leaving the earth last summer，Zhu Rong circled Mars for several months and landed on it in May.In recent years，our country has sent up the world's first quantum satellite（量子卫星），and Chang'e﹣4 has made a soft landing on the moon.We have made great progress in space technology and will soon start building our own space station.
（1）What Zhu Rong brought from heaven to the world was .
| A． |
fire |
| B． |
wars |
| C． |
water |
| D． |
animals |
（2）For China's space exploration，the name Zhu Rong symbolizes .
| A． |
a big fight |
| B． |
complete darkness |
| C． |
light and hope |
| D． |
Chinese culture |
（3）The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refers to" "
| A． |
the earth |
| B． |
Mars |
| C． |
the moon |
| D． |
the sun |
（4）According to the passage，we can infer that .
| A． |
Zhu Rong is a bad person in an ancient Chinese story |
| B． |
China has made great progress in space technology |
| C． |
the writer is proud of China's space technology |
| D． |
the official doesn't like the name Zhu Rong |
Five people were waiting for a company（公司）.Inside the room，they could do whatever they liked，except using the phone or the Internet.
On the first day，all of the five people were excited.They were imagining their bright future.But there was no interview.
On the second day，they came again for the interview.But to their surprise，there was no news about the interview.Two of them got upset.
On the third morning，they arrived earlier.Still，no news came.By mid﹣day，most of them were irritated.Some thought the company did not care for them.Some regretted coming here.Only one man was different.He was happy all those days.He kept smiling while the others complained（抱怨）.
At the end of that day，the boss appeared.To their disappointment，the boss said that their interview had ended and only one of them was chosen.It was the man who kept happy.Then the boss added "We want someone who can keep happy in whatever situations .Keeping happy is an ability!"
（1）The five people were waiting for .
| A． |
an interview |
| B． |
a meeting |
| C． |
a phone call |
| D． |
a meal |
（2）The underlined word "irritated" in Paragraph 4 probably means" " .
| A． |
快活的 |
| B． |
愤怒的 |
| C． |
放松的 |
| D． |
胆怯的 |
（3）The man was chosen because .
| A． |
he listened to the others |
| B． |
he kept happy |
| C． |
his answers were better |
| D． |
he cared for others |
（4）The passage probably comes from .
| A． |
a dictionary |
| B． |
a poster |
| C． |
a magazine |
| D． |
a notice |
We have made a survey about the food we have in a day in our class.Here are the results.
According to the results，the doctor gave us the following suggestions.We should have more fruit and vegetables，and fewer smacks.A healthy diet（饮食）is important.
| milk &eggs；grains（谷物）；fruit &vegetables；meat & fish；snacks |
（1）The favorite food in our class is .
| A． |
meat and fish |
| B． |
fruit and vegetables |
| C． |
grains |
| D． |
snacks |
（2）The number of students who have milk and eggs is .
| A． |
A 20 |
| B． |
10 |
| C． |
C 35 |
| D． |
38 |
（3）The doctor thought we should have more .
| A． |
vegetables |
| B． |
meat |
| C． |
fish |
| D． |
snacks |
When Yi Xiaoyang was two，he fell in love with skiing（滑雪）.His first time on snow，however，wasn't successful.He slept on the ski lift until the coach found him.He started to learn how to ski from then on.Yi was a fast learner，and at the age of six，he began to ski in other parts of the world.
In 2015，Beijing got the chance to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.Yi felt it hopeful to take part in the Olympics.He decided to take training courses like a professional athlete（职业运动员）.
As a student，Yi has to take classes like others.At the same time，he has to train full day on weekends and half day on Tuesday，Wednesday and Thursday.In summer，the training goes on.
At the beginning，that was a big challenge（挑战）. "When I started to train like an athlete，everything seemed to change， "said Yi， "I lost my interest.I even got angry with my coaches.They talked to my parents and decided to give me a one﹣week break from training. "
Luckily，during that break，he picked up his joy in skiing. "I found that skiing had already become one important part of me， "said Yi.After that，he moved back on his fight for his dreams.
"I might have dreamed of becoming an Olympic champion（冠军）before，but now it comes much clearer.I want to take part in the Olympics，and that will be my goal. "
（1）Was Yi Xiaoyang's first time on snow successful？
（2）When did Beijing get the chance to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games？
（3）What makes Yi Xiaoyang a good skier？
（4）Do you think Yi Xiaoyang should stick to the dream of becoming an Olympic champion？
Why or why not？
| A.What about you？ B.Please tell me more about it. C.We took many photos there. D.You're welcome. E.How did you like it？ F.Of course not. G.Did you do anything special there？ |
A：Hi，Linda.Where did you go during the holiday？
B：I went to Jiaxing，Zhejiang with my family.
A：I hear it is a nice place.（1）
B：Yes.I visited the South Lake.
A：（2）
B：It was wonderful.The lake is very beautiful.
A：Really？（3）
B：OK.It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）.
A：Wow!It's really an educational place.
B：（4） I can show them to you.
A：Great!Thanks.
B：（5）
Historically，most cars have run on gasoline（汽油），but that may change in the future：cars can also run on other liquid fuels（液体燃料）and electricity.
Gasoline is from oil.The energy in gasoline comes from hydrocarbons（碳氢化合物）.Gasoline provides great power for cars.However，it causes environmental problems，like air pollution and temperature rise.So gasoline can't be the best fuel.
Another choice is electricity.Electricity cars can be as efficient（效能好的）as cars using gasoline，And they produce less pollution.But electric cars themselves are more expensive.Good news is that the cost has been lower and there are more and more places for the cars to get electricity ever since 2010.
The other choices are other liquid fuels.Many of these can be stored in the same places as gasoline，and used in the same cars.They can also be friendly to the environment.
One way to make such fuels is to get CO 2from the air and put it in water.Through chemical reaction，hydrocarbons can be created.However，these fuels take up more space.
Another way is to make such fuels from plants which take in carbon from the air.These fuels are greener in use.But not all of them can be as efficient as gasoline.
For a fuel to be the best，people have to be able to afford it.Unluckily，almost every green technology is more expensive than that of using gasoline.Governments and car producers are doing everything they car to cut down the costs.In the end，the best fuel will be both affordable for car users and green for our planet.
（1）Gasoline provides cars with .
| A． |
great power |
| B． |
fresh air |
| C． |
clean water |
| D． |
enough space |
（2）According to Paragraph 3，we can infer that electric cars .
| A． |
produce less pollution |
| B． |
will become more and more expensive |
| C． |
will become more popular |
| D． |
are more efficient than those using gasoline |
（3）The structure of the passage may be .
| A． |
|
| B． |
|
| C． |
|
| D． |
|
（4）What would be the best title for the passage？
| A． |
How Do We Protect Our Planet？ |
| B． |
What Are the Fuels' Differences？ |
| C． |
What Is the Best Fuel for Cars？ |
| D． |
How Do We Make Fuels for Cars？ |
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