阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。
Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China.It is our national drink and tea﹣drinking is one of the daily activities of Chinese people.In China， （1） a visitor comes，he is served with a cup of tea.
Tea﹣drinking has （2） history of over 4，000 years.According to Tea Classics by Lu Yu，tea was discovered by Shen Nong，and became a drink in the State of Lu because of Zhou Gong.According to a legend，Shen Nong tasted hundreds of wild plants （3） （stop） people from eating poisonous （有毒的） plants.One day，he was poisoned by an unknown plant but （4） （save） by eating leaves of an evergreen plant.Later，people called the leaves that saved his life "Cha （tea）".
Drinking tea does good to people in many ways.When people are tired，they feel better after drinking a cup of tea.Compared with people who don't drink tea，tea drinkers are likely to enjoy a （5） （long） life.It is said that drinking tea can also help fat people lose weight.
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时课加情态动词或助动词）
One day while a man（44） （walk） on a street corner，he saw a boy selling a number of small birds in a cage（笼子）
He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and trying to get out．He（45） （ stand） for some time looking at the birds．At last he said to the boy，"How much do you ask for your birds？""fifty cents a bird，sir"said the boy．"I （46） （ not mean） how much a bird．"said the man．"But how much for all of them？I expected（47） （buy） them all．"
The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars"There is your money，"said the man．The boy took it happily．Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds fly away．
The boy，in great surprise，cried，"What did you do that for，sir？You（48） （ lose） all your birds．"
"I （49） （ tell） you why I did it，"said the man．"I （50） （shut） up three years in a prison（监狱），and I decided never to see anything in prison which I can make free．"
More and more young people enjoy ＿＿＿＿＿（read） poems.
It's four o'clock in the afternoon．Some students（61） （talk） about the future．Here is one of their predictions．
I believe we will be able to live in the space．There（62） （be） many big clean hotels in the space．We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there．And also we （63） （play） sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky．﹣John．
| cut down， on earth， hundred， careful， so， in danger， environment， for，more，kill |
Tigers are beautiful animals．They are important to the （1） ．But they are（2） now．It is hard to believe that there are only about one （3） South China tigers left in the world﹣ and few live in the wild． Why is the situation （4） serious？ Some people have caught and killed tigers （5） money． Some people have（6） a lot of trees． What should we do to protect the tigers？ People need to think about these questions （7） ．
To make it easier for the tigers to live， we should protect their home in the wild， and build （8） natural places for them． We should． Also work hard to stop people from（9） tigers． If we can do these things well， there will be more tigers （10） ．Let's start now!
do come work call show |
Jack was in the park with his grandmother，Mrs．Watson．"I can hear music，"she said．"Do you know where it （91） from？""It's the ring on my mobile phone，"said Jack．"Are you going to answer it？"asked Mrs．Watson．"No"，replied Jack．"Whoever it is can leave a message on my voicemail，and I（92） them back later．"
Mrs．Watson had never used a mobile phone，and was intersted to know how it （93） ，so Jack took his out of his pocket（94） her．"You use it just like a common telephone，"he said．"But you can make phone calls when you are out of the house．And mobile phones can （95） other things．For example，you can use it to do shopping online or use the GPS to guide you home whenever you are lost．"
Reading Expression
In China, more and more people have realized the seriousness of climate（气候） change. Many young people have been living a low-carbon（低碳） life.
Zheng Xiyu is one of them. She has been trying to reduce her carbon footprint. Every morning, she takes a bus to her office and it takes her about 40 minutes. But Zheng has been thinking of changing this. She wants to try a different means（方式） of transport—cycling. Riding a bicycle to work, the lady says, takes about the same amount of time as taking a bus. “However, it’s better for the environment and my health.” she says.
Professor Li Lin has also been leading a low-carbon lifestyle. Her office uses energy-saving lights. These lights go off themselves when they are not needed. This has saved a large amount of electricity. Another way to save energy is to double-print the paper. Professor Li says small actions like these are important for protecting the environment. “Let’s say you have saved one ton of paper. That’s about two and a half tons of CO2.” Professor Li says.
Lin Hui always chooses products with a longer life when he shops. He says this helps to reduce waste. Two years ago, Lin and his friends set up an environment website, where he wanted to give some advice on saving energy and protecting the environment.
It’s easy to change to a low-carbon lifestyle. Everybody can do this and make a difference.
Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks.
(Only one word for one blank.)
（1）In China, more and more people have realized climate ________ is becoming ________ .
（2）Zheng Xiyu prefers ________ to taking a bus to ________ her carbon footprint.
（3）Professor Li Lin says doing ________ things is ________ for protecting the environment.
（4）Lin and his friends set up an environment website ________ ________ some advice on saving energy and protecting the environment.
（5）It is not ________ for everyone to change to a low-carbon ________ if he or she takes action.
Li Wen is a 15﹣year﹣old boy． He works hard and（1） （do） well in school， It is hard to believe， that he used to have （2） （difficulty） in school． When he was a little boy， he seldom caused any problems， and his family（3） （spend） a lot of time together．
（4） ，things began to change a few years ago． His parents moved to the city to work，and they could not be at home to look （5） him． So he became less interested in （6） （study） and was absent from classes．Then his parents were so worried（7） they decided to send him to a boarding school． He found life there difficult． One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school． His teacher advised his parents to talk with （8） （they） son in person． This conversation changed his life． He realized that his parents would always love him，and they would be （9） （pride） of everything good that he did． Now he is much （10） （happy） and more outgoing than he used to be．
阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship has been successfully launched（发射）from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It marks China’s 32nd manned flight into space.
At 8: 59 p. m. on April 25, 2024, it （1） （send）three astronauts and nearly 100 experimental boxes（实验柜）to the Tiangong space station. The three astronauts （2） （be）Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu. They were all born in the 1980s. Ye was one of the （3） （member）of the Shenzhou-l3 mission（任务）from October 2021 （4） April 2022.
This time, he works as the （5） （lead）of the three astronauts. Both Li Cong （6） Li Guangsu are newcomers to space. During （7） （they）time in space, they will care for the space station to make sure it can work （8） （safe）. They will do over 90 experiments. A fish （9） （call）“the 4th member of Shenzhou-18” will be used for an experimental project.
The Shenzhou-18 astronauts are planned to return to （10） earth in late October this year. So they will spend about six months on the space station.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
The Lin family has a son and a daughter, Lin Ming and Lin Fang. Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years （1） （young）than her brother. They study in different （2） （school）. One day, Mrs. Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they went to Lin Fang’s school together. Some boys and girls were playing （3） （happy）on the playground. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited （4） his sister. Just then, the bell （5） （ring）. Several minutes later, many （6） （child）walked out in a line. Lin Fang was the （7） （five） one in it. When Lin Ming saw her, he couldn’t wait to run to her. “Fangfang,” Lin Ming （8） （shout）. Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet （9） （he）. They hugged each other and walked to their mother hand in hand. When Mrs. Lin saw this, （10） big smile appeared on her face. Her heart was filled with happiness.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It （1） （mark）the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. According to tradition, people like to give flowers and fruits （2） each other during Chinese New Year, because they carry many special （3） （meaning）. They represent（象征）the earth coming back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.
Orchids（兰花）come in many colors, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are believed （4） （represent）love and beauty. Orchids say, “Wish you to be （5） （luck）, successful and happy.” During the holiday period, this plant is a must.
Peonies（牡丹）are like soft clouds in pink, red and white. They are beautiful and can brighten up someone’s day. Red peonies （6） （give）to people to show love and care. Peonies say, “You are special to me.” They are also a symbol of wealth and （7） （rich）.
Kumquats（金橘）, with （8） （they）golden color, ate a symbol of wealth and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds like “gold orange”, which connects kumquats with richness. This small fruit tree is often presented in pairs.
The apple, with its bright colors （9） round shape, represents peace and harmony（和谐）. In fact, the word for “apple” in Chinese sounds like “peace”. （10） （certain）, apples make great gifts.
Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word.
Zhang Guimei, ____（1）____ is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title（称号） “Role Model of the Times” for ____（2）____ (help) girls from poor families.
She moved to Lijiang to teach in the middle school in Huaping county ____（3）____ the age of 17. Once, she got badly ill but had no money. The local people raised money ____（4）____ helped her. “From then on, I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me.” Zhang said.
She was sad when she saw her ____（5）____ (student) couldn’t afford to go to school. ____（6）____ (slow), a dream appeared in her heart. In 2008, she managed ____（7）____ (found) the Huaping High School. This is ____（8）____ free school for girls from poor families. When people asked why she worked so hard, she just said, “I hope these girls can live a ____（9）____ (happy) life than me.”
With her great efforts, she _____（10）_____ (send) more than 1, 800 students to universities so far.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
My heart is filled with love. Recently, I’m so ___（1）___（感激的）for the support of a very dear friend of mine. With his help, I can realize my dream of making a kind act. It ___（2）___（带来）me more power in my life.
We live in a small African city. As you know, people are ___（3）___（贫穷的）and it’s hard for them to find jobs. I’ve been looking forward to opening a ___（4）___（汤）kitchen for many years. I hope to help the ___（5）___（当地的）people in need. My friend helps me create a Facebook ___（6）___（页面）called Sunshine. On it, we usually ___（7）___（分享）our kind activities with our friends. These days, I’m making hearty food while my friend is handing our clothes to the homeless. There are so many people living on the ___（8）___（街道）, which shocks me a lot.
We want to ___（9）___（邀请）more people to join us. The act of love by giving has touched my heart greatly. Sometimes I’m tired at the end of the day, but I ___（10）___（仍然）love the journey I’m on. Because of the project, my life becomes so meaningful. I just know what I’m doing now may make a difference to some people’s life.
完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the world’s earliest environmental protection idea, ministry（部门）and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?
The world’s earliest idea of “managing state affairs（政事）through environmental protection”
Xunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of “managing state affairs through environmental protection”. He wrote in his book that vegetation（植被）should be protected well by humans.
Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said “a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job”.
The world’s earliest “environmental protection ministry”
Nine ministries set up by Shun, an ancient Chinese emperor, included “Yu”（虞）, an environmental protection ministry. The first “Yu” leader was Boyi, an environmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.
The world’s earliest “environmental protection law”
Over 4,000 years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water-control expert and also an emperor, made a rule, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.
Almost 3,000 years ago, Tianlü, the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: firstly, rivers should not be blocked （堵塞）; secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer（肥料） except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fresh.
(1). ___________
(2). ___________
(3). ___________
(4). ___________
(5). ___________
A．Would you love to do it with me？
B．What a pity!
C．It is a good topic．
D．How great your idea is!
E．But your repot may not be the best．
F．Well，our environment needs everyone's effort．
G．It"s said some factories pour waste water into the river near our city，
Anna：What is the topic of your project？
Alice：About pollution in our city．
Anna：（61） ．
Alice：The pollution is rather serious..（62） ．
Anna：It may pollute our water．
Alice：We should do a survey near the river and take action．
Anna：（63） ．
Alice：I'll write my report and do something for it．（64） ．
Ana：Sure!Let's work together．
Alice：The city is our home．It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful．
Anna：（65） ．
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