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初中英语

When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. (1)  A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. (2)  the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.You shake your head and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes".

    (3)   For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? (4)  An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. (5)  They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.

A. People can communicate in many other ways.

B. But do you know people also communicate without words?

C. If you make noise in class,

D. When you put up your hands in class,

E. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.

F. Other things can also carry messages.

来源:2018年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷
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用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is ___1___really popular in southern China. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?

When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also ___2___harm to the environment. Without a fin, a shark ___3___can swim any longer and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If ___4___they numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the ___5___strong in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks ___6___catch and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks ___7___fall by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.

___8___environmental protection groups around the world are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments ___9___develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific ___10___study have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!

来源:2022年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷
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Peter 将离开墨尔本(Melbourne)外出工作一年,他打算将其房屋出租.请根据下面的地 图与房屋平面示意图,把他的房屋出租信息补充完整.

Want a nice house for just $600 a week?This house is on(71)  Road in the City of Melbourne.It is just opposite Monash (72)  .It is well kept by the owner.Outside the house,there is a garage and a yard in the front.On the (73)  floor,there is a living room,a dining room,a (74)  ,and a laundry.On the second floor,there is one big          (75)  and three bedrooms,fully furnished.

It is the best for this price! Please call Peter at+61399051777 in the daytime if you want to rent it.

来源:2017年浙江省舟山市中考英语试卷
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Remember books? The paper kind.With pages.In the old days before computers,to get information,people read books and newspapers.Students spent hours and hours in the library,looking for information in the old books for homework. Now students can find anything on the internet in seconds.The library was a place where everyone was quiet. Sing along to music?Never! Watch a movie on phone while they are reading? Impossible! But now students can watch videos about their research topic as they write a paper.

Before computers, articles were handwritten. If a student made a mistake, he would throw the paper away and start writing all over again. Now? If a student makes a mistake, he can just remove or cut it. Students type on their computers and edit (编辑) freely. But they should save their writing in time on the computer because it may stop working suddenly. Who wants to lose his hard work forever?

Communication online is easy and fun. While students are writing they can discuss with friends in another window Did you think they were chatting (聊天) with someone in the real same room? No! They're chatting with everyone in their own room.

Technology helps us get important information in no time.In areas where bad weather is a problem,we can get warnings from our phone. Our local radio or TV station can give information about where to get help or what to do to keep our family and home safe.

Technology is our friend!

(1)题完成句子;(2)、(3)题简略回答问题;(4)题找出并写下第四段的主题句;(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语.

(1)In the old days before computers, people   to get information.

(2)How can a student correct his mistake while writing on the computer?   

(3)Why should students save their writing in time on the computer?   

(4)   

(5)   

来源:2020年河北省中考英语试卷
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A marathon(马拉松) is a long﹣distance running race.Now it is not only a competition,but some people organize marathons for charity(慈善).Runners get friends,families and other people to(51)  (支持) them.They promise to provide a certain amount of money for every race.For example,if the runner runs one(52)  (千米),the providers each give the runner $1 for the charity.A(53)  (充足) of money can be raised this way.However,not everyone can run,so people in the USA have thought of other ways to raise money,using the idea of a marathon.

Walkathons     A walk﹣a﹣thon is(54)  (相似的) to a marathon,but people walk(55)  (代替) of running.This is a common way for people to raise money.

Readathons      Many schools organize read﹣a﹣thons to raise money.Students can get money(56)  (简单地) for the number of books they read.They might be given a certain (57)  (阶段) of time to read.Little kids can (58)  (进入) the reading competition according to the number of pages they read.The read﹣a﹣thons are        (59)  (举行) not only to raise money,but also to encourage teenagers to read.

Bowlathons     Bowling is a(60)  (受欢迎的) sport in the USA.In a bowl﹣a﹣thon,people raise money for every point they get in the game.The higher the score is,the more money they make for the charity.

来源:2017年浙江省舟山市中考英语试卷
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根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。

When Helen was little, Saturday night was her family game night. After supper, the whole family would play Chinese chess in the sitting room. As a c 61   , Helen loved to watch cartoons. But no matter how many times she asked to watch them, her parents would r 62   her. They said that playing Chinese chess would help exercise her brain. Still Helen wasn't w 63   to play it with them sometimes. Helen didn't realize how w 64 her parents were until she entered high school. The games that her parents taught her when she was a little girl turned out to be very useful l 65   in her life.

61.      62.        63.      64.          65.         

来源:2021年江苏省徐州市中考英语卷真题(含答案解析)已传
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Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Clubs

Do something different.

Don't just watch TV.

Come and join us and have some real fun!

There are lots of different ways to spend your free time.You can choose as many clubs as you like.You don't need to have any special skills to join us. They are also FREE for all our students.


Photography Club

Join us to leam about choosing a camera and advice on taking successful photos.We will also teach you how to use your PC to store and print your photos.

9 a.m. to II a.m. Monday

Room 308

Science Club

Einstein, Edison, Newton﹣ they learnt about science when they were young. If you want to try out new ideas, come to our club.We do lots of things in the lab to see what happens.We meet twice a week in the science club.

8:30a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

Thursday & Friday

Art Club

If you like art,spend a day in the Art Room.During the day,we'll use different things:pencils,watercolors, oil paints.We'll also have a special lesson from a guest cartoonist,who will teach us how to draw cartoons.

8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday

Collecting Club

If you like collecting stamps,tickets,or postcards, come to our club! You can share what you collect and swap (交换)things with other members to build your collection. We have lots of ideas about what to do to add to your collection without spending lots of money.

Meet in Room 510

2 p.m. to 4 p.m. Wednesday



(1)If students join the clubs, they   

A.

don't need to pay

B.

can't choose over two

C.

must go every day

D.

must have special skills

(2)Why do members in he Collecting Club swap thing?   

A.

A To make postcards.

B.

To make money.

C.

To make fiends with each other.

D.

To make their collection better.

(3)Members of the Science Club spend a lot of time   

A.

trying out their new ideas

B.

learning about scientists

C.

studying science textbooks

D.

watching science TV programs

(4)Which of the following is TRUE?   

A.

Collecting Club meets in Room 308.

B.

Members learn how to paint on Friday.

C.

Art Club has a special lesson on Monday.

D.

Members can print photos in Science Club.

来源:2020年河北省中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship has been successfully launched(发射)from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It marks China’s 32nd manned flight into space.

At 8: 59 p. m. on April 25, 2024, it 1 sendthree astronauts and nearly 100 experimental boxes(实验柜)to the Tiangong space station. The three astronauts 2 beYe Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu. They were all born in the 1980s. Ye was one of the 3 memberof the Shenzhou-l3 mission(任务)from October 2021 4 April 2022.

This time, he works as the 5 leadof the three astronauts. Both Li Cong 6 Li Guangsu are newcomers to space. During 7 theytime in space, they will care for the space station to make sure it can work 8 safe. They will do over 90 experiments. A fish 9 call“the 4th member of Shenzhou-18” will be used for an experimental project.

The Shenzhou-18 astronauts are planned to return to 10 earth in late October this year. So they will spend about six months on the space station.

来源:2024年四川省达州市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。

The Lin family has a son and a daughter, Lin Ming and Lin Fang. Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years 1 (young)than her brother. They study in different 2 (school). One day, Mrs. Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they went to Lin Fang’s school together. Some boys and girls were playing 3 (happy)on the playground. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited 4 his sister. Just then, the bell 5 (ring). Several minutes later, many 6 (child)walked out in a line. Lin Fang was the 7 (five) one in it. When Lin Ming saw her, he couldn’t wait to run to her. “Fangfang,” Lin Ming 8 (shout). Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet 9 (he). They hugged each other and walked to their mother hand in hand. When Mrs. Lin saw this, 10 big smile appeared on her face. Her heart was filled with happiness.

来源:2024年河北省中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It 1 markthe end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. According to tradition, people like to give flowers and fruits 2 each other during Chinese New Year, because they carry many special 3 meaning. They represent(象征)the earth coming back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.

Orchids(兰花)come in many colors, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are believed 4 representlove and beauty. Orchids say, “Wish you to be 5 luck, successful and happy.” During the holiday period, this plant is a must.

Peonies(牡丹)are like soft clouds in pink, red and white. They are beautiful and can brighten up someone’s day. Red peonies 6 giveto people to show love and care. Peonies say, “You are special to me.” They are also a symbol of wealth and 7 rich.

Kumquats(金橘), with 8 theygolden color, ate a symbol of wealth and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds like “gold orange”, which connects kumquats with richness. This small fruit tree is often presented in pairs.

The apple, with its bright colors 9 round shape, represents peace and harmony(和谐). In fact, the word for “apple” in Chinese sounds like “peace”. 10 certain, apples make great gifts.

来源:2024年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷
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Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word.

Zhang Guimei, ____1____ is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title(称号) “Role Model of the Times” for ____2____ (help) girls from poor families.

She moved to Lijiang to teach in the middle school in Huaping county ____3____ the age of 17. Once, she got badly ill but had no money. The local people raised money ____4____ helped her. “From then on, I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me.” Zhang said.

She was sad when she saw her ____5____ (student) couldn’t afford to go to school. ____6____ (slow), a dream appeared in her heart. In 2008, she managed ____7____ (found) the Huaping High School. This is ____8____ free school for girls from poor families. When people asked why she worked so hard, she just said, “I hope these girls can live a ____9____ (happy) life than me.”

With her great efforts, she _____10_____ (send) more than 1, 800 students to universities so far.

来源:2022年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试卷
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根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

My heart is filled with love. Recently, I’m so ___1___(感激的)for the support of a very dear friend of mine. With his help, I can realize my dream of making a kind act. It ___2___(带来)me more power in my life.

We live in a small African city. As you know, people are ___3___(贫穷的)and it’s hard for them to find jobs. I’ve been looking forward to opening a ___4___(汤)kitchen for many years. I hope to help the ___5___(当地的)people in need. My friend helps me create a Facebook ___6___(页面)called Sunshine. On it, we usually ___7___(分享)our kind activities with our friends. These days, I’m making hearty food while my friend is handing our clothes to the homeless. There are so many people living on the ___8___(街道), which shocks me a lot.

We want to ___9___(邀请)more people to join us. The act of love by giving has touched my heart greatly. Sometimes I’m tired at the end of the day, but I ___10___(仍然)love the journey I’m on. Because of the project, my life becomes so meaningful. I just know what I’m doing now may make a difference to some people’s life.

来源:2022年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷
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完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。

Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the world’s earliest environmental protection idea, ministry(部门)and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?

The world’s earliest idea of “managing state affairs(政事)through environmental protection”

Xunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of “managing state affairs through environmental protection”. He wrote in his book that vegetation(植被)should be protected well by humans.

Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said “a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job”.

The world’s earliest “environmental protection ministry”

Nine ministries set up by Shun, an ancient Chinese emperor, included “Yu”(虞), an environmental protection ministry. The first “Yu” leader was Boyi, an environmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.

The world’s earliest “environmental protection law”

Over 4,000 years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water-control expert and also an emperor, made a rule, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.

Almost 3,000 years ago, Tianlü, the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: firstly, rivers should not be blocked (堵塞); secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer(肥料) except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fresh.

(1). ___________

(2). ___________

(3). ___________

(4). ___________

(5). ___________

来源:2022年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
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A.Would you love to do it with me?

B.What a pity!

C.It is a good topic.

D.How great your idea is!

E.But your repot may not be the best.

F.Well,our environment needs everyone's effort.

G.It"s said some factories pour waste water into the river near our city,

Anna:What is the topic of your project?

Alice:About pollution in our city.

Anna:(61)   

Alice:The pollution is rather serious..(62)   

Anna:It may pollute our water.

Alice:We should do a survey near the river and take action.

Anna:(63)   

Alice:I'll write my report and do something for it.(64)   

Ana:Sure!Let's work together.

Alice:The city is our home.It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful.

Anna:(65)   

来源:2017年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
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Mark Quinn is trying to make the world happy ﹣ one person at a time. He hit upon the idea after studying how a person's happiness could be(1)  (影响) by social media (媒体). Instead of just thinking about his own happiness, he wondered if there was a (2)  (秘密的) way to make people around the world happy.

    Quinn turned to something he(3)  (他自己) loves."All my life I've been taking photos," he says, "and for the past(4)  (七) years,I've spent a lot of time making scrapbooks(剪贴簿) filled with photos, (5)  (明信片), tickets .. It gives me such joy to look back on these. I just thought ﹣ maybe I could create an online scrapbook that everyone could(6)  (分享) in. "

    From his idea came the book The Happiness Scrapbook. Quinn travelled in America taking pictures and asking people the (7)  (相同的) question: what makes you happy? "I've got. photos and answers from strangers, friends, family, as well as others who     (8)  (清楚地) have something to say," he says.

    Quinn hopes to start a(9)  (网站) or a book, which can be something for people to turn to when they are(10)  (充满的) of sadness." That idea makes me more than just happy," says Quinn.

来源:2020年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷
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初中英语阅读填空