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初中英语

A:Mom,could I invite my friends to my birthday party this Sunday?

B:(1)        .That sounds like fun.

A:Could I borrow some money?

B:What for?

A:I need to buy some drinks and snacks.

B:(2)                      

A:I am going to buy them tomorrow.

B: (3)                      

A:I am going to have the party in my bedroom.I think it is a good place for a party.

B:OK.By the way, (4)                 

A:I will invite Jack,Rose and Gina.

B:(5)                      

A:No,I don't need anything else.

B:Have a good time!

A:Thanks,mom!

来源:2021年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷
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Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like"Meatout Day","Earth day"and"Buy Nothing Day".

Meatout Day

"Meatout Day"is on March 20th.(61)   Join this day,and you'll get healthier.Also,you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体)and save the earth.

Earth Day(62)   Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day.In Italy,people don't use plastic bags.In Canada and Norway,people ride bicycles and don't use their cars.In the USA,people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square,New York.

Buy Nothing Day

"Buy Nothing Day"is usually on the fourth Friday in November.(63)   "Buy nothing"means"make no rubbish".(64)   

Do you want to join them?(65)   

根据短女内容,从短文后的选项中选出能_入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余 选项.

A.This is Children's Day.

B.When you make less rubbish,you can make a cleaner earth.

C.Many people around the world don't eat any meat for one day.

D.Then you can remember these special days and do something green.

E.We have a national holiday.

F."Earth Day"is on April 22nd.

G.On this day,many people don't buy anything.

来源:2017年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷
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Do something for others

There are always some old clothes you don't want.And there is always some food you don't eat.What can you do?Send them to the two place.

          Wall of Kindness

You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities now,like Shanghai,Beijing,Xiamen and Qingdao.People hang their old clothes on the wall.People who need them can take the clothes away.You can always see jackets,sweaters,trousers and coats on the wall.

             Share Fridge

China has its first Share Fridge.It's in Shanghai.There is a lot of food in it,like cakes.The food is from some restaurants and shops.People don't need to buy the food because it's free.They can take it home.

根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑.

21.We can't see Wall of Kindness in Xiamen.   

22.People who need the clothes on the wall can take them away.  

23.China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai.   

24.People have to pay for the food in Share Fridge.   

25.Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge are helpful to people.   

来源:2017年广西南宁市中考英语试卷
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There is an old saying:"Take the time to stop and smell the flowers."I think we should also take the time to(1)   flowers.

My grandmother knew just(2)   to do that.She grew flowers with earth,water and love,so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers.She would smile when she saw the(3)   shine down on them.In her front garden she planted flowers,(4)   .You could see red,white,and yellow flowers in it.My mom and I used to walk(5)   them and enjoy their smells.Beautiful butterflies flew down on them.Grandma also cared for the wild flowers.She would send(6)   and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine.

Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens(7)   also planted flowers in our hearts.Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us.Her sweet smile always made us(8)   .Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love(9)   day after day.

Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today.Show your smiles,kindness and love.Plant your wishes,talents and pleasure.Make this(10)   brighter and brighter with your sunshine.

(1)A. plant

B. water

C. buy

D. sell

(2)A. who

B. when

C. how

D. where

(3)A. star

B.sun

C. rain

D. wind

(4)A. too

B. either

C. then

D. though

(5)A. at

B. on

C. with

D. around

(6)A. me

B. you

C. him

D. her

(7)A. and

B.so

C. but

D. or

(8)A. happy

B. hungry

C. tired

D. angry

(9)A. sleeping

B. growing

C. standing

D. losing

(10)A. house

B. town

C. city

D. world

来源:2016年重庆市中考英语试卷(c卷)
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A famous writer was born in a small town. Although his family was very poor, his parents managed to send him to school. He worked hard until he left college with good grades.

He then put his heart into writing. But he made little money. He couldn’t afford his meals sometimes. Publishing (出版) his works was hard for him. An old woman heard of his experiences. She offered his money. Then he could live on and went on writing. Finally, his books came out. They sold well.

The success of his books brought him great wealth. So he made up his mind to help other young writers in the same way. He built up a fund (基金会). Many young writers received his help.

Kindness is passed on which makes the world a warm place.

阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

s____1____ to make somebody go or be taken to a place

g____2____ a mark given in an exam

阅读短文,进行同义句转换,每空一词。

He couldn’t afford his meals sometimes.

He couldn’t afford his meals ____3____ time ____4____ time.

根据短文,内容回答问题。

Where was the famous writer born?

____________________5____________________.

What did the old woman offer the famous writer?

____________________6____________________.

Did many young writers receive the famous writer’s help?

____________________7____________________.

来源:2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷
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A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to(80)   for the job,but only a small part of them were left.And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.

Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box (81)   of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few papers were lying around the box.

The first student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."Who put this (82)   in the middle of the road?"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the box away.Instead,he passed around the box and continued his way.

The second student came along and did the same thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨) about the box but(83)   of them tried to move it.What's worse,someone even stepped (踩) on the papers and left without having a look at the things on the ground.

Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He was also (84)   those who were left to take the interview.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he (85)   and began to pick up the papers and put them into the box.Then he managed to move the box to the side.To his great (86)   ,he found an invitation under the box.On it were the following words,"Congratulations,young man!You are the(87)   person we are looking for!Would you like to join us?"

Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.

来源:2016年重庆市中考英语试卷(a卷)
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Do you know why different animals or insects have their special colors?Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫),but birds can't easily catch them.Why?It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops.When crops are green,locusts look green.But as the harvest time comes,locusts change to the same brown color as crops have.Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others,so they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life,you will find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves.Bears,lions and other animals move quickly through the forest.They cannot be easily seen by hunters.This is because they have the colors much like the trees.

Have you ever noticed an even more strange fact?A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体)when it faces danger.While the liquid spreads over,its enemies cannot find it.And it immediately swims away.So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑.

(1)What are the special colors of different animals or insects used for?   

A.

Showing their beauty.

B.

Finding themselves.

C.

Protecting themselves.

D.

Seeing others.

(2)In the harvest time,what is the color of the locusts?   

A.

Green.

B.

Brown.

C.

Yellow.

D.

Red.

(3)When do other insects with different colors from plants come out?   

A.

At night.

B.

In the afternoon.

C.

At noon.

D.

In the morning.

(4)Can hunters easily see the bears or lions in the forest?   

A.

I don'tknow.

B.

I am not sure yet.

C.

No,they can't.

D.

Yes,they can.

来源:2017年广西贺州市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship has been successfully launched(发射)from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It marks China’s 32nd manned flight into space.

At 8: 59 p. m. on April 25, 2024, it 1 sendthree astronauts and nearly 100 experimental boxes(实验柜)to the Tiangong space station. The three astronauts 2 beYe Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu. They were all born in the 1980s. Ye was one of the 3 memberof the Shenzhou-l3 mission(任务)from October 2021 4 April 2022.

This time, he works as the 5 leadof the three astronauts. Both Li Cong 6 Li Guangsu are newcomers to space. During 7 theytime in space, they will care for the space station to make sure it can work 8 safe. They will do over 90 experiments. A fish 9 call“the 4th member of Shenzhou-18” will be used for an experimental project.

The Shenzhou-18 astronauts are planned to return to 10 earth in late October this year. So they will spend about six months on the space station.

来源:2024年四川省达州市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。

The Lin family has a son and a daughter, Lin Ming and Lin Fang. Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years 1 (young)than her brother. They study in different 2 (school). One day, Mrs. Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they went to Lin Fang’s school together. Some boys and girls were playing 3 (happy)on the playground. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited 4 his sister. Just then, the bell 5 (ring). Several minutes later, many 6 (child)walked out in a line. Lin Fang was the 7 (five) one in it. When Lin Ming saw her, he couldn’t wait to run to her. “Fangfang,” Lin Ming 8 (shout). Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet 9 (he). They hugged each other and walked to their mother hand in hand. When Mrs. Lin saw this, 10 big smile appeared on her face. Her heart was filled with happiness.

来源:2024年河北省中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It 1 markthe end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. According to tradition, people like to give flowers and fruits 2 each other during Chinese New Year, because they carry many special 3 meaning. They represent(象征)the earth coming back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.

Orchids(兰花)come in many colors, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are believed 4 representlove and beauty. Orchids say, “Wish you to be 5 luck, successful and happy.” During the holiday period, this plant is a must.

Peonies(牡丹)are like soft clouds in pink, red and white. They are beautiful and can brighten up someone’s day. Red peonies 6 giveto people to show love and care. Peonies say, “You are special to me.” They are also a symbol of wealth and 7 rich.

Kumquats(金橘), with 8 theygolden color, ate a symbol of wealth and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds like “gold orange”, which connects kumquats with richness. This small fruit tree is often presented in pairs.

The apple, with its bright colors 9 round shape, represents peace and harmony(和谐). In fact, the word for “apple” in Chinese sounds like “peace”. 10 certain, apples make great gifts.

来源:2024年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷
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Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word.

Zhang Guimei, ____1____ is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title(称号) “Role Model of the Times” for ____2____ (help) girls from poor families.

She moved to Lijiang to teach in the middle school in Huaping county ____3____ the age of 17. Once, she got badly ill but had no money. The local people raised money ____4____ helped her. “From then on, I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me.” Zhang said.

She was sad when she saw her ____5____ (student) couldn’t afford to go to school. ____6____ (slow), a dream appeared in her heart. In 2008, she managed ____7____ (found) the Huaping High School. This is ____8____ free school for girls from poor families. When people asked why she worked so hard, she just said, “I hope these girls can live a ____9____ (happy) life than me.”

With her great efforts, she _____10_____ (send) more than 1, 800 students to universities so far.

来源:2022年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试卷
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根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

My heart is filled with love. Recently, I’m so ___1___(感激的)for the support of a very dear friend of mine. With his help, I can realize my dream of making a kind act. It ___2___(带来)me more power in my life.

We live in a small African city. As you know, people are ___3___(贫穷的)and it’s hard for them to find jobs. I’ve been looking forward to opening a ___4___(汤)kitchen for many years. I hope to help the ___5___(当地的)people in need. My friend helps me create a Facebook ___6___(页面)called Sunshine. On it, we usually ___7___(分享)our kind activities with our friends. These days, I’m making hearty food while my friend is handing our clothes to the homeless. There are so many people living on the ___8___(街道), which shocks me a lot.

We want to ___9___(邀请)more people to join us. The act of love by giving has touched my heart greatly. Sometimes I’m tired at the end of the day, but I ___10___(仍然)love the journey I’m on. Because of the project, my life becomes so meaningful. I just know what I’m doing now may make a difference to some people’s life.

来源:2022年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷
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完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。

Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the world’s earliest environmental protection idea, ministry(部门)and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?

The world’s earliest idea of “managing state affairs(政事)through environmental protection”

Xunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of “managing state affairs through environmental protection”. He wrote in his book that vegetation(植被)should be protected well by humans.

Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said “a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job”.

The world’s earliest “environmental protection ministry”

Nine ministries set up by Shun, an ancient Chinese emperor, included “Yu”(虞), an environmental protection ministry. The first “Yu” leader was Boyi, an environmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.

The world’s earliest “environmental protection law”

Over 4,000 years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water-control expert and also an emperor, made a rule, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.

Almost 3,000 years ago, Tianlü, the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: firstly, rivers should not be blocked (堵塞); secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer(肥料) except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fresh.

(1). ___________

(2). ___________

(3). ___________

(4). ___________

(5). ___________

来源:2022年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
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A.Would you love to do it with me?

B.What a pity!

C.It is a good topic.

D.How great your idea is!

E.But your repot may not be the best.

F.Well,our environment needs everyone's effort.

G.It"s said some factories pour waste water into the river near our city,

Anna:What is the topic of your project?

Alice:About pollution in our city.

Anna:(61)   

Alice:The pollution is rather serious..(62)   

Anna:It may pollute our water.

Alice:We should do a survey near the river and take action.

Anna:(63)   

Alice:I'll write my report and do something for it.(64)   

Ana:Sure!Let's work together.

Alice:The city is our home.It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful.

Anna:(65)   

来源:2017年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
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Mark Quinn is trying to make the world happy ﹣ one person at a time. He hit upon the idea after studying how a person's happiness could be(1)  (影响) by social media (媒体). Instead of just thinking about his own happiness, he wondered if there was a (2)  (秘密的) way to make people around the world happy.

    Quinn turned to something he(3)  (他自己) loves."All my life I've been taking photos," he says, "and for the past(4)  (七) years,I've spent a lot of time making scrapbooks(剪贴簿) filled with photos, (5)  (明信片), tickets .. It gives me such joy to look back on these. I just thought ﹣ maybe I could create an online scrapbook that everyone could(6)  (分享) in. "

    From his idea came the book The Happiness Scrapbook. Quinn travelled in America taking pictures and asking people the (7)  (相同的) question: what makes you happy? "I've got. photos and answers from strangers, friends, family, as well as others who     (8)  (清楚地) have something to say," he says.

    Quinn hopes to start a(9)  (网站) or a book, which can be something for people to turn to when they are(10)  (充满的) of sadness." That idea makes me more than just happy," says Quinn.

来源:2020年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷
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初中英语阅读填空