初中英语阅读填空

A．Would you love to do it with me？

B．What a pity!

C．It is a good topic．

D．How great your idea is!

E．But your repot may not be the best．

F．Well，our environment needs everyone's effort．

G．It"s said some factories pour waste water into the river near our city，

Anna：What is the topic of your project？

Alice：About pollution in our city．

Anna：（61） 　　．

Alice：The pollution is rather serious..（62） 　　．

Anna：It may pollute our water．

Alice：We should do a survey near the river and take action．

Anna：（63） 　　．

Alice：I'll write my report and do something for it．（64） 　　．

Ana：Sure!Let's work together．

Alice：The city is our home．It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful．

Anna：（65） 　　．

阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。

Have you ever seen pop-ups (弹出窗口) when you go online?

These days it’s common for you to get a pop-up which lets you ___(1)__ ( put ) the App in “teen mode (模式) ” every time you begin to use Apps like QQ or Tiktok. A lot of Apps, especially video Apps, have added this feature (功能) to protect teenagers. It’s said that it will bring teenagers __(2)__ ( good ) experiences than before and make sure they’re using the Apps in a healthier way. For example, Apps like Tiktok have the feature to prevent teenagers from watching videos for long and with the feature, they might only be allowed __(3)__ (watch) for 40 minutes. The videos that teenagers can watch are made sure to be safe and even educational. There are no advertisements and teenagers cannot pay any m__(4)__ for the videos. In QQ’s teen mode, teenagers can only talk to people on their contact lists. __(5)__ ( they ) chat records show pinyin, which is useful for primary school students.

However, the teen mode does not work for all Apps, a__(6)__ to a recent report by the National Consumer Council. There aren’t any __(7)__ ( different ) between the teen mode and the normal mode in some Apps. And in some video Apps, the teen mode won’t start __(8)__ users watch videos for 40 minutes. But users can get past it b___(9)___ clicking (点击) “I know” and continue watching.

Though you can learn a lot from short videos, it’s n__(10)__ to control the time.

As we all know，the environment around us is getting worse and worse．Some chemical factories always pour（1） 　　（废弃的）water into the（2） 　　（河流）．And they also（3） 　　（产生）terrible gas．In some places，some people even have no clean water to drink．So I think we must do something to protect the environment．

How to protect the environment？First，as a student，we should use cloth bags instead of（4） 　　（塑料的）bags when we go shopping．（5） 　　（第二），we'd better reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can．Third，we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms．In a word，we must try our best to protect our environment．I believe we can make the world a better place to live in．

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空（1-3个单词）或根据音标填词。

According to some old Chinese stories, there once was ___（1）___ ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time, there was no medicine to treat illnesses. Many sick people could only wait for ___（2）___ (die).

To save his people, Shennong decided ___（3）___ (find) and test out different plants. He and his men set out on a journey in search of medicinal(药用的) plants.

Each time the team found a new plant, Shennong would taste it ___（4）___ (he). Some plants made him feel ___（5）___ /sli: pi/, some caused him to have a stomachache, and some made him tremble(颤抖) all over. ___（6）___ Shennong searched and tested over a long time, he and his men discovered lots of medicinal plants.

As they continued their search, the team found a plant ___（7）___ small yellow flowers. Shennong picked off one piece from the plant in order to taste it. He said, “It looks like a medicinal plant. I have to test it, or some people may misuse it.”

Suddenly, Shennong’s face turned pale and he fell on the ground ___（8）___ (heavy). Even after he ___（9）___ (give) the leaves from other medicinal plants, he still lost his life. People covered him with ____（10）____ (thousand) of flowers. From then on, they called him “the Emperor of Medicine”.

There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel，and I know that the experience will make one a better person．

I remember when I was traveling，I began to know the world better．The world is not just about me，my small town and home．Although you will meet different people from all over the world，you will realize that people are similar in their dreams， hopes and feelings．Enjoy exploring（探索）the different cultures，and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live．Once you understand their ways，it will not be strange or scary（吓人的）．Often we read stories about other cultures in books．Only when we visit their areas，do we find that those stories are something wrong．

One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world．We can't just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out．The world should get involved（干预）and help wherever there are problems．People everywhere should be given a chance．It is so easy to ignore（忽视）this if one does not travel or explore．One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges（挑战）worse than ours．One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all．

On your journey you will meet lots of new friends．Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time．You will certainly be more confident after having to deal with problems and make many decisions along the way．

When you travel，you have to be on your own in some situations．You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that．All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read．It would be filled with your special memories．

Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience．If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences，we would all be better people and the world would be a better place．

（1）The writer wants to tell us that 　　in paragraph 2．

A．people around the world are the same in their hopes

B．books always tell us wrong stories about cultures

C．traveling can help us better understand the world

D．people in different places have strange living habits

（2）The writer advises us to help the areas in need by 　　．

A．sending them money

B．offering them chances

C．looking around

D．giving them challenges

（3）Which of the following would be the best title of the passage？ 　　

A．People in the World Are Family

B．Traveling Helps One Make More Friends

C．People in the World Share One Dream

D．Traveling Makes One a Better Person

（4）What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage？ 　　

A．To encourage more people to travel around the world．

B．To share his travel experiences with other people．

C．To show how traveling can change the world．

D．To tell people how to travel around the world．

We all know that exercise is good for us, don’t we? _1 Just thinking about having to run or swim a long way can be enough to make some people want to lie down and give up! However, did you know that exercise is not all about doing sport?

2_ Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a good feeling. Just ten minutes of working out can leave us feeling happier. Moreover, regular exercise helps us feel fresher and get to sleep more easily. Finally, if we connect our exercise with a healthy diet, we will look healthier and feel more confident about ourselves. Sounds like a good deal, doesn’t it?

_3 If exercise hasn’t been part of your life for a long time, there is no point training for a marathon (马拉松): you will soon give up and go back to your old ways! Walking and riding bikes around the local park for ten minutes every day are great ways to develop a fitness habit. Choose an activity that not only exercises your body, but that you also enjoy. Some people simply go jogging while listening to their favourite music. Others take up activities such as dancing or playing basketball with their friends. Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out. _4_

It doesn’t matter how much we exercise. Doing regular exercise isn’t just about appearance. _5 Who wouldn’t want that?

A．	Start small!
B．	That way, you’ll never give it up!
C．	It’s about being healthier and feeling happier.
D．	For a start, exercise is not just about the body.
E．	But we also know that not everybody loves doing it.

Laura has an aunt who works in London．She loves Laura so much that she invites Laura to London every summer．

Last year Laura was happy to go to London and see some famous places in London，including the British museum，National Gallery （画廊）and other great buildings．How beautiful!She fell in love with them，but one thing made her very unhappy．It's her first time to go to a big square，but when she passed the square alone，a thief（小偷）stole her wallet in her pocket．She had to walk to her aunt's home angrily．

This year Laura's aunt invited her to London again．One day，when she passed the same square with her aunt，she was more careful not to be stolen．After a while，she saw a man go close to her and put his hand in her pocket with a smile．Then he took out his hand quickly and left．She became very angry and shouted，"Stop it，or I will call the police!"To her surprise，she found her aunt and all the other people there laughing with the word "Congratulations（祝贺）"！In fact，the man was not a thief．Instead，he put ten pounds in her pocket．It was an interesting game．The organizers（组织者）wanted to correct the bad impression（印象）of the square，so they hired（雇佣）some"thieves"to do that game．

（1）Why did Laura feel unhappy during her first visit to the square？ 　　

A．Because she passed the square alone．

B．Because people laughed at her．

C．Because her wallet was stolen．

D．Because she couldn't find her aunt's home．

（2）One of the organizers may be 　　．

A．a thief

B．a policeman

C．Laura's father

D．Laura's aunt

（3）They played the game to 　　．

A．change the bad impression of the square

B．ask more people to join the game

C．give ten pounds away

D．catch the real thief

（4）What can we know from the passage？ 　　

A．On the square there were few people．

B．Laura has been to London at least twice so far．

C．The man stole ten pounds in Laura's pocket．

D．Laura didn't want to go to the square any more．

阅读你们班同学的项目化学习（Project-based learning）汇报展示文稿，完成所给信息记录表。每空不得超过三个词。

Tony: Hello, everyone. I am Tony, the group leader. These are my group members, Betty, Daming and Lingling. As we know, Jinhua is a beautiful city with a long history. But you may not know the two longest corridor bridges(廊桥) in China are here. They are Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge. So we chose these two bridges as our project target(项目任务). Here is our presentation.

Betty: I’ll introduce the process. First we made a plan about the time we would need and how to do the project. It took us three weekends to do online searching, visit the bridges, interview the local people and make the leaflet.

Daming: After collecting all the information and doing the necessary study, we have made them into a leaflet as our product. Let’s take a look.

The two bridges are made of wood. They are called “sister bridges” because they look really similar. Xijin Bridge, the longest bridge, is in Yongkang and the second longest is in Wuyi called Shuxi Bridge.

Lingling: What we’d like to share with you most is our gains and feelings. We are all amazed by the wisdom(智慧) of the ancient bridge builders and feel so proud of our hometown.

Tony: Now, what do you think of our project? Your comments and suggestions are always welcome. Thank you.

Project-based Learning Record
Member	Tony, Betty, Daming and Lingling
Target	____（1）____ in Jinhua—Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge
Process	three weekends for online searching, visiting, interviewing and ____（2）____the leaflet
____（3）____	Form: a leaflet
	Details(细节): *made of wood *called “____（4）____ bridges” *two longest corridor bridges in China
Gains & feelings	*amazed by the wisdom of the ancient bridge builders *____（5）____ the hometown
Comments & suggestions	From teachers: From students:

根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。

After some warm-up activities, Zhang Hanliang starts her martial（武术的）art exercises in the morning. To promote（推广）martial arts to more people, Zhang and her team （1） （make）many （2） （tradition）Chinese martial art videos in the past few years. （3） （million）of people watched the videos. “I hope that more and more people will feel the beauty of （4） （do）Chinese kung fu.” said Zhang.

Zhang has practiced martial arts for over 20 years. （5） （she）love for martial arts （6） （come）from her family. After Zhang had practiced at home for a few years, her father sent her to a sports school. At that time, Zhang was the （7） （young）child to learn martial arts at the school, but she practiced very hard. “I would keep （8） （practice）after daily training every day.” Zhang said.

In 2007, Zhang began to teach martial arts. Besides her job at the university, Zhang （9） （work）to promote the martial arts to foreigners now. She has been invited to many foreign countries to give lessons on it. “Martial arts can be a bridge for cultural exchanges between China and other countries,” said Zhang. She wished more and more people （10） （know）and love martial arts.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

I can still remember my primary school homework on animals. I decided （1） （write）about the whale（鲸鱼）. I have loved them from a young age.

I’m not quite sure why I love them. It might be something about （2） （they）shape. They have a smooth shape, and their tails look like a heart. They also move so （3） （slow）and beautifully, like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever.

So, of course, one of my best memories （4） （be）when I got to see a type of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them moving smoothly in the water, I felt （5） （happy）than ever. They were so beautiful!

And I’m not the only one who loves whales. Different peoples across the world have a special place for whales in their （6） （heart）. Take the Maori people in New Zealand as （7） example. Living by the ocean, they see whales as guardians（守护者）of the ocean and talk about them a lot in their （8） （tradition）stories.

Why was I interested in whales like the Maori people? （9） they need our protection. That’s what my school homework was about— animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role （10） the ocean. So, protecting whales means protecting the whole ocean.

阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。

The theme parks in the world are popular because they have their own character IPs（知识产权）, such as Mickey Mouse and Harry Potter. According to （1） research report, IP is the “heart” of a theme park. （2） （develop）China’s own IPs, some theme parks make good use of traditional Chinese culture, and others focus on films about Chinese （3） （story）.

It is （4） （encourage）that the Chinese cultural industry（产业）has been taking a big step in creative works. For example, some famous theme parks have opened in Shanghai and Beijing （5） （recent）. It’s happy to see that some Chinese culture has been welcomed in the parks.

Over the past few years, Chinese cultural IPs have often appeared （6） movies and TV dramas. For example, the Chinese film Chang’an San Wan Li became a success thanks to the Chinese ink paintings, ancient poems （7） high technology in it. Besides, Mulan, which （8） （produce）years ago, helped traditional Chinese cultured to be learned by the world.

Traditional Chinese culture （9） （provide）special experiences for the entertainment industry. The key lies in new ideas. With the help of high technology, China can develop （10） （it）traditional cultural IPs and it will have world-class theme parks in the coming years.

根据下面短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

Beep! Beep! Beep! The barcode（条形码）technology makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores. You have probably seen the black-and-white barcode on ___（1）___ (product) packaging（外包装）. In 2022, the great invention is 51 years old.

In 1971, an IBM engineer named George Laurer ___（2）___ (come) up with a code（代码）that could be printed on food packages. Then, a complete code system（系统）, the barcode was formed later. The system was used by many ___（3）___ (company) from 1973. Before this, shopkeepers had to ___（4）___ (record) prices by hand which took much time and energy.

Actually, a barcode is ___（5）___ (real) a simple idea: show each product’s information in different numbers（just like the ID card number）, then ___（6）___ (include) these numbers into a code and print it for computers to read. Today, barcodes are scanned（扫描）over six billion times every day and used by two ___（7）___ (million) companies.

What information does a barcode carry? Where the product comes from, ___（8）___ (it) price, production date…It can also help stores always ___（9）___ (know) about their products. For example, if there are 10 boxes of milk and a customer buys one, it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are nine boxes _____（10）_____ (leave) on the shelf. In the 1980s, libraries started to use barcodes to follow their books in this way.

阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格，每空不超过3词。

The term Start of Summer appeared over 2200 years ago. Since it is an important time for the harvest（收获） of summer plants, ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties paid special attention to it.

In the Zhou Dynasty（1050-221 BC）, the emperor led his officers to celebrate the Start of Summer and encouraged his people to do farm work in time. Everything, including the emperor’s and the officers’ dress, the horses and the flags, was decorated（装饰） in the color red, in order to show respect to the god of summer and hope for a good harvest.

One of the most interesting customs（风俗） is weighing people at the Start of Summer. It began to be celebrated from the Three Kingdoms Period（220-180） and is getting popular in South China today.

It was believed that this custom would bring heath and good luck to the people who were weighed. After lunch on the day of Start of Summer, the young and old took turns to get weighed while receiving good wishes from the people around him. It is said that those who were weighed would stay healthy in the hot summer and that those who weren’t would get back sooner or later.

Information about the term Start of Summer

The Start of Summer is important because it is the time for the harvest of summer _____（1）_____.

In the Zhou Dynasty, the emperor celebrated the day with his officers and encouraged his people to do farm work _____（2）_____.

Weighing people at the Start of Summer started in the Three Kingdoms Period and _____（3）_____ in South China today. People took turns to _____（4）_____ with people offering good wishes because they believed they would be ____（5）____ in the hot summer if they were weighed.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Netherlands needs thousands of new houses because the country ___(1)__ (have) a growing population. Anyway, it may not have to build all those houses. Some of ___(2)____ (they) can be printed.

____(3)___(recent), the government has been working together with a university and some building companies(公司) to build houses that are fully 3D-printed. As volunteers, an old couple has become the first people in Europe to move into such ___(4)__ house.

With two ___(5)___ (bedroom) and a big living room, the house was built layer(层) by layer, using a huge 3D printer and special cement(水泥). After being printed out, the house ____(6)____ (carry) by a truck to the building site, and a roof (屋顶) and windows were later added. It took around 120 hours ___(7) __ (finish) this 3D-printed house. Usually, it takes about one or two years to build a house in the ___(8)___ (tradition) way.

The couple will live ____(9)____ this house for six months, with a monthly pay of 800 euros(欧元). The cost seems a little bit high, but they think it is much cheaper ____(10)___ living in the hotel.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然后完成第60题．

A．	The fridge even has speakers inside．
B．	Inside are three built﹣in（ 内置的）cameras．
C．	It is called the Samsung FamilyHub Fridge．
D．	The app will also learn a family's shopping habits．

The Samsung company has made a smart fridge that can do much more than a common one．

（56） 　　It connects to your Wi﹣Fi and there is a touchscreen on the front of the fridge，which will let you manage your shopping lists．

（57） 　　They can be watched from anywhere with an app on a smartphone．The cameras take a

photo every time you open the fridge to show what's being used and what you are about to use up．

The touchscreen also shows a calendar，photos and notes to keep the family updated（ 更新的）

on everything．With another special app，you can directly order what you need from your local

supermarkets．（58） 　　It can make suggestions on what to buy．

（59） 　　．So you can send music or your favorite TV show to the fridge，to play on the

touchscreen．

60．Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage？ 　　

A．There are three built in cameras outside the fridge．

B．A smart fridge can do much less than a common one．

C．The app can't make suggestions on what to buy．

D．You can order what you need from your local supemarkets with the special app．