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初中英语

Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for (1)    . Leave a note for the cleaners…

At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep…

Then the door banged(砰地一声) open as the (2)    came home from school. "Mom! Mom! Where are you?" "Didn't you even get up yet?" "What about dinner?"

"I'm sick. And I can't do anything. I'll have to leave all to (3)    . Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put plates, spoons and forks on the table."

"Wonderful! " " No problem! " The children ran off (4)    . Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs (5)    the children.

There was a sudden crash(破碎声). Then a voice shouted, "Get the baby out of the way ﹣(6)    he cuts himself. Don' break Mom's rest!"

Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with news. "They (7)    your plate and the dog ate all your dinner."

The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appear, (8)    . They were proud of what they brought. There is a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat.

Suddenly, Mother felt (9)     . As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. "Everything (10)     so good," Mom smiled. "Thank you, my kids. I feel better now."

(1)A. tea

B. breakfast

C. lunch

D. dinner

(2)A. father

B. cleaners

C. children

D. dog

(3)A. you

B. me

C. her

D. him

(4)A. excitedly

B. sadly

C. quietly

D. angrily

(5)A.in

B. with

C. from

D. under

(6)A. after

B. before

C. when

D. until

(7)A.made

B. dropped

C. sold

D. changed

(8)A. crying

B. smiling

C. cooking

D. sleeping

(9)A. tired

B. afraid

C. weak

D. great

(10)A.tastes

B. looks

C. smells

D. sounds

来源:2019年重庆市中考英语试卷(a卷)
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请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。

In autumn,the days are shorter and the temperature       .
It’s already midnight. Who          so much noise outside?
—What a mess your room is!
—Sorry. I         it up right now.
He          his hand into the air to get my attention and soon I noticed him.
─Why are you in such a hurry?
─My father’s car          down on the way. I have to go to help him.

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选词填空:阅读下面材料,用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空,每词限用一次.每空只能填一词.

good say them poor down at but continue hole frog

A group of frogs(青蛙) were traveling through the forest,but unluckily two of    fell into a hole.The other frogs tried to help them.When they saw how deep the    was,they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved.The two frogs didn't care and tried their    to jump up out of the hole.The other frogs kept    that they were sure to die.Finally,one of the two    heard what the other frogs were saying and gave up.Then he fell   n  and died.

However,the other frog    to jump as hard as he could.    last,he made it out.When he got out,the other frogs asked,"Did you hear us?"The frog,who had a    hearing,explained,"I thought you were encouraging me all the time."

The story teaches us a lesson:There is power of life and death in the tongue(言语).An encouraging word to those who are down can help them out    a discouraging word can kill them.

来源:2017年广西贺州市中考英语试卷
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选词填空
用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

Which city is _________, Beijing or Shanghai?
Let’s do what we can ________ those homeless children.
Of all the ways to travel, I think going by train is the_________.
It’s a good idea to practise _________ English in and out of class.
Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature _________ and becomes famous around the world.

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While some people stick to only (1)   (first) kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.

When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies or cartoons have funny dialogue and (2)   (usual) have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they do (3)   (them) best to solve the problems.(4)   (after) watching them, I find the problems suddenly seem less serious and feel much better. Laughing for two hours is a good way (5)   (relax)!

I don't watch dramas or documentaries when I'm sad or tired. Dramas make me feel even (6)   (sad). Documentaries (7)    (provide) plenty of information about a certain subject, but when I'm tired I don't want to think too much. I don't mind action movies when I'm too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy (8)   (watch) an exciting superhero.

Once in a while, I like to watch scary (9)    (movie). They can be fun, but I'm too scared

to watch them alone, so I always bring my brother. He (10)   (are) afraid of these kinds of movies,and I don't feel so scared with him.

来源:2019年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷
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书面表达

出生日期
1982年6月14日
出生地点
辽宁沈阳
家庭背景
出生于一个音乐家庭
成长经历
◆两岁时,看动画片时对钢琴产生了兴趣;
◆三岁时,正式开始学习钢琴;
◆五岁时,参加沈阳少年儿童钢琴比赛(Shenyang Children Piano Contest),获第一名;
◆九岁时,去北京学习钢琴。
主要成就
◆每年在世界各地举办音乐会;
◆被授予很多国际大奖,是21世纪最伟大的钢琴家之一。

请你根据下面所给信息,写一篇介绍著名钢琴家 (pianist)郎朗的英语文章。
要求:
1.条理清楚,语句通顺;
2.90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Lang Lang is a famous Chinese pianist.                                            .
                                                                                .
                                                                                .
                                                                                .
                                                                                .
                                                                                .

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请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。

dish finish until have a gift for so that

Mom often says, “Cooking is an important skill, and it can be fun!” But I had no interest in cooking at all ___1___ I met with a cooking app(应用软件). There are different kinds of recipes(菜谱)in the app. They offer detailed instructions ___2___ users can follow them step by step. Most of them even include photos or videos, which are quite useful for beginners. Last week, I picked up a popular recipe to cook fish. When I ___3___, it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicious. Then I tried more recipes. Now I can cook a couple of ___4___. I find cooking is great fun and it seems that I ___5___ cooking. My plan is to invite my friends over next weekend and show them my new skills. I hope they will like my cooking.

来源:2022年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷
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Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didn't want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with (1)   

One day. Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner.(2)   they were walking along a

river. Tom said, "Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be (3)   , I don't want to make any change."

Joe looked in the river, saw a dead (4)   and pointed at it.

"Tom, what is that over there?"

"It's a dead fish."

"What's the fish doing?"

"It's moving down with the running water."

"But the fish is dead. (5)   can it be moving?" asked Joe.

"It's moving as the river is moving."

Joe turned to his son and said. "Life is (6)   the river. It's always moving and always changing. Some people don't want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What's you choice if you want to live a (7)   life?"

This made Tom (8)   his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.

Guided by his (9)    , Tom understood what he said. He didn't want to become a person like his aunt. So he made up his mind to (10)    learning and developing himself.

(1)A.you

B.me

C.her

D. him

(2)A. Once

B. While

C. After

D. Before

(3)A.honest

B.happy

C.quiet

D.patient

(4)A. bird

B.dog

C.duck

D.fish

(5)A.Who

B.Which

C.How

D.When

(6)A. in

B. over

C.like

D. by

(7)A.worse

B.harder

C.greener

D.better

(8)A. give up

B. think of

C.wait for

D. hear from

(9)A.aunt

B.father

C.uncle

D. friend

(10)A.continue

B. finish

C.avoid

D.stop

来源:2018年重庆市中考英语试卷(b)
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通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后选出可以填入短文空格处的词,并将该词的字母代号(不写出该词)填写在相应的位置上。

Abecome Bbut Cof Deffort Echallenges Fexpensive Gthem Hcross

Ienough Jsafely

Imagine living in a world you can’t see the obstacles(障碍)in your way, the traffic lights at a crossing, or the faces of people around you. For millions 1 the blind, this is a daily reality(现实). Traditional guide dogs have provided necessary support for the blind, helping them move 2 . However, training a traditional guide dog is unbelievably 3 and takes tons of time. It means that the number of guide dogs is smaller than that of blind people. Luckily, good news comes! Thanks to researchers from Northwestern Polytechnical University(西北工业大学)in China, AI guide dogs may soon 4 available to them. They achieved a breakthrough(突破)using an AI language model.

The researchers are developing an AI guide dog that can help blind people 5 streets, use lifts and walk around indoors without having to be connected to the Internet.

“In recent years, there have been some electronic guide dogs, 6 they cannot have conversations with people or fully understand human instructions,” said Sun Zhe, a teacher at the university. “They can only carry out tasks according to pre-designed programs. They are just cold machines. That’s not 7 .”

“Our research makes it possible for the blind to get better guidance service and be less lonely. Blind people face many 8 in daily life. AI guide dogs can offer 9 a more convenient and safer life.” Sun added. According to the research team, there are still some ways to go before the guide dog can be put into use, and they will put more 10 into it and make it available to people in need as soon as possible.

来源:2024年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)

leaves, spring, seen, wet, come, think, were used to

March is a great time to enjoy the unusual flowers of the butterbur(蜂斗菜). This plant is 1 across most of the UK and it likes 2 places near rivers. Some people 3 that butterbur is like a toilet brush. When the flowers open, they have white on them. Then the heart-shaped 4 appear and they are huge, reaching up to one meter across. In the past, the butterbur had many uses. Its cool leaves 5 treat headaches.

来源:2024年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷
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从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。

clean; sun; lead to; watch TV; instead of; get off; carry out ; take place; make a decision; row a boat

1For a green life, we’d better ride bicycles ________ driving.

2Look! The visitors ________ happily on the lake.

3It is hot and ________ today. What about going for a swim?

4Planting more trees will make the environment much ________ and better.

5Don’t always stay up late. An unhealthy lifestyle can ________ illnesses.

6Great changes ________ in Lianyungang since I moved here.

7If you have difficulty in ________, discuss it with your parents.

8Timmy and Andy ________ the bus and walked towards the sports centre directly.

9My grandpa ________ when I got home at 6 o’clock yesterday afternoon.

10A survey will ________ next week to know more about children’s daily habits.

来源:2022年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
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请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

do; she; clean; leaf; interest; meaning; you; tell; have; thing; happy; celebrate

It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house ___1___.

“How was school, Laura?” asked ___2___ mom.

“It was great, Mom. Labor Day(劳动节) is coming. I am excited that I ___3___ no school next Monday!”

Laura was woken up early on Labor Day morning by her dad. He said that in honor of(纪念) Labor Day, the family planned ___4___ some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it. She began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.

“Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many ___5___ to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Laura’s mom. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?”

“Yes, Laura, it is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you realize why Labor Day ___6___ in the beginning.”

Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad ___7___ her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work unhappily.

But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so ___8___ with so many soap bubbles(泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much ___9___ than before.

Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something ___10___ can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day.

来源:2022年山西省中考英语试卷
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词汇运用(本题有 15 小题 , 每小题 1 , 共计 15 )

A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 , 每词仅用一次 ( 每空一词)。

three  except  both  camera  understand

choose off  ereven though  five  nobody

1 John ________ a job in a great company in Shanghai last month.

2 It is a good ________ for her to study Chinese history in Beijing.

3 Two ________ of the students in my class live in the school.

4 My grandfather still play tennis often, ________ he is in his eighties.

5 The meeting will be held tomorrow, but ________ knows the exact time for sure.

来源:2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试(浙江绍兴卷)
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阅读短文,把方框中的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上,以恢复文章的原貌.

Have you ever been ill?When you are ill,you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot,(61)   .You don't want to work.You stay in bed,feeling very sad.

What makes us ill?It is germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere.They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes,(62)   .They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water.When we look at dirty water under the microscope,we shall see them in it.(63)   

Germs are not only found in water.(64)   .If you cut your finger and some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(伤口),(65)   .Your finger would become big and red,and you would have pains everywhere.

A.They are also found in air and dust(灰尘)

B.and there are pains all over your body

C.but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)

D.So we remember not to drink dirty water

E.some of the germs would go into your finger

来源:2016年广西梧州市中考英语试卷
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阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使语意通顺、完整.其中有两项是多余的.请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上.(每空一词,每词限用一次.)

be home during develop usually interest tonight time play young they football

Leisure activities(休闲活动)are very important now.They are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy(51)    when they are not working or going to school.Leisure activities (52)    an important part in people's lives.

In the past,there (53)    few leisure activities.Children often got together to play hide﹣and﹣seek.People (54)    played cards or chess in the street.Few people had chances to travel.Watching operas and listening to the radio are the main activities in their spare (55)    

Since the reform and opening﹣up,China has(56)    rapidly.Chinese people have had more time to spend on various kinds of leisure activities.A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or (57)    .Many people stay at home having a rest,reading books and watching TV.(58)    people like to play games on computers or chat on the Internet.

In recent years,more and more people love to travel (59)    vacations.They go to visit some places of (60)    ,and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world.Chinese people now have the time and chance to do more kinds of leisure activities.

来源:2017年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试卷
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初中英语选词填空