初中英语试题

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。

Everyone should be proud of who they are. What makes you who you are? Part of who you are comes from the past. It comes from the culture of your parents, grandparents, and people before them. It comes from the art you see, the stories and music you hear, and the traditions you share.

Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. It usually shows the painters’ love for nature and life. It mainly includes three kinds: landscapes（山水）, flowers and birds, figures. Landscape painting is seen as the highest form of Chinese painting.

Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history. They usually carry some information about Chinese beliefs（信念）and traditions. Many traditional folk stories such as Yu Gong Moves the Mountains, Hou Yi Shoots the Suns, Chang’e Flies to the Moon, are passed down from one generation to the next. People tell these stories to teach, to remember and just to pass time.

Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese nation. It is a medium（媒介）for the ancient people to express their feelings, experiences and thoughts and is still much loved by people so far.

Dragon boats have a history of more than 2,000 years. Dragon boat racing is a popular tradition in China. Racers must work together to win. Today dragon boat racing has become a modern world sport.

（1）People regard the painting of flowers and birds as the highest form of Chinese painting.

（2）Traditional Chinese folk stories can give us some information about Chinese beliefs and traditions.

（3）The ancient Chinese can express their feelings, experiences and thoughts through traditional Chinese music.

（4）Teamwork is very important in a dragon boat racing.

（5）The passage mainly talks about traditional Chinese festivals.

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

In a small village, there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was always glad to lend a helping hand.

One day, he saw a wounded （1） lying on the ground with a broken wing（翅膀）. It was unable to （2） . Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged（包扎）up its wing. He provided food and water （3） it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was （4） ready to fly again.

As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the （5） , he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great influence on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting （6） people. His kindness spread throughout the village, encouraging people to follow his example.

Years passed, and Ravi （7） to be a beloved（深受喜爱的）member of the community. His simple deeds（行为） （8） the village into a place full of love and care.

Our acts, no matter how （9） , can make a difference. （10） kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world.

（1）

A．

ant

B．

bee

C．

bird

D．

butterfly

（2）

A．

see

B．

fly

C．

eat

D．

drink

（3）

A．

for

B．

by

C．

from

D．

about

（4）

A．

widely

B．

hardly

C．

strangely

D．

happily

（5）

A．

sky

B．

lake

C．

box

D．

house

（6）

A．

rich

B．

sick

C．

strict

D．

wise

（7）

A．

got up

B．

gave up

C．

grew up

D．

woke up

（8）

A．

cut

B．

divided

C．

poured

D．

changed

（9）

A．

brave

B．

small

C．

terrible

D．

dangerous

（10）

A．

If

B．

Before

C．

Unless

D．

Although

—Can you tell me________?

—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.

A．	when World Book Day is	B．	when is World Book Day
C．	how you celebrate World Book Day	D．	how do you celebrate World Book Day

Our headmaster will invite a scientist ________ us a speech on space technology.

A．

give

B．

given

C．

giving

D．

to give

Chinese ________ by more and more people in the world these days.

A．

speak

B．

spoke

C．

is spoken

D．

was spoken

—Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.

—Oh, I ________ singing for the graduation ceremony at that time.

A．

will practice

B．

have practiced

C．

am practicing

D．

was practicing

—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies?

—I like action movies ________.

A．

well

B．

better

C．

the better

D．

the best

The students worked in groups to ________ the difficult problem in the math class.

A．

work out

B．

turn down

C．

cut off

D．

worry about

________ meaningful day! We volunteered to clean up our city park.

A．

How

B．

What

C．

What a

D．

What an

—Whose dictionary is this?

—It ________ be Sarah’s. Look! Her name is on it.

A．

must

B．

mustn’t

C．

need

D．

needn’t

________ the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown.

A．

Τo

B．

Above

C．

Between

D．

During

—Maria, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success.

—OK, I will.

A．

myself

B．

yourself

C．

herself

D．

himself

时光如梭，三年转瞬即逝。假如你是李华，请你代表全班同学给你的英语老师Mr. Wu写一封英语邀请函，请他参加毕业晚会。

要点提示：1. 发出邀请；

2. 时间和地点；

3. 晚会安排：分享回忆；谈论理想；感谢恩师和同窗；……（除前三项外，至少补充一项活动）。

要求：1. 要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名；

3. 语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁；

4. 词数100左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词语：memory, activity, friendship

Dear Mr. Wu,

We are going to have a graduation party. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题，并按要求将答案填写在相应的位置上。

Because of his excellent performance, Hao Yongquan, 58, was chosen as Gansu’s most beautiful forest ranger（护林员）in December, 2023.

Hao has been a forest ranger for 37 years since he stopped serving in the army in 1987. He and his workmates at Guanyin Forest Farm are called the “forests eyes” and “green guardians”.

“Daily work usually starts with patrolling（巡逻）. Every morning, we carry necessary equipment after having breakfast and then set off to forests with dry food and water bottles, patrolling until it gets dark,” Hao said.

Rangers have been living in the mountains and forests for years, getting used to difficulties and loneliness. They always go out early and return at sunset during the whole year, and their duty is to protect green mountains and clear waters.

A forest ranger often has to walk more than 12 kilometers a day, and a pair of shoes wears out in two to three months, according to Hao.

Hao Yongquan works at Liuping Forest Management Office. It manages 10,511.6 hectares（公顷）.

“Because of poor road conditions, if rangers go to the farthest villages for patrols, they have to walk 30 to 40 kilometers on mountain roads, climb four mountains, and cross more than 10 rivers,” Hao said. “And each patrol takes three to four days.”

When Hao returns from his patrol every day, he writes down the results in the patrol diary, recording his love for mountains and forests.

“The environment is improving day by day, and that makes me feel my work is worth it,” he said.

（1）When was Hao Yongquan chosen as Gansu’s most beautiful forest ranger?

___________________________________________________________________________________________

（2）What are Hao Yongquan and his workmates called?

___________________________________________________________________________________________

（3）What is the duty of the forest rangers?

___________________________________________________________________________________________

（4）How many days does the farthest village patrol take?

___________________________________________________________________________________________

（5）Why does Hao Yongquan feel his work is worth it?

___________________________________________________________________________________________

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在相应的位置上。

A．become B．but C．of D．effort E．challenges F．expensive G．them H．cross I．enough J．safely

Imagine living in a world you can’t see the obstacles（障碍）in your way, the traffic lights at a crossing, or the faces of people around you. For millions （1） the blind, this is a daily reality（现实）. Traditional guide dogs have provided necessary support for the blind, helping them move （2） . However, training a traditional guide dog is unbelievably （3） and takes tons of time. It means that the number of guide dogs is smaller than that of blind people. Luckily, good news comes! Thanks to researchers from Northwestern Polytechnical University（西北工业大学）in China, AI guide dogs may soon （4） available to them. They achieved a breakthrough（突破）using an AI language model.

The researchers are developing an AI guide dog that can help blind people （5） streets, use lifts and walk around indoors without having to be connected to the Internet.

“In recent years, there have been some electronic guide dogs, （6） they cannot have conversations with people or fully understand human instructions,” said Sun Zhe, a teacher at the university. “They can only carry out tasks according to pre-designed programs. They are just cold machines. That’s not （7） .”

“Our research makes it possible for the blind to get better guidance service and be less lonely. Blind people face many （8） in daily life. AI guide dogs can offer （9） a more convenient and safer life.” Sun added. According to the research team, there are still some ways to go before the guide dog can be put into use, and they will put more （10） into it and make it available to people in need as soon as possible.