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初中英语

Tina is an English girl. She is twelve. She is in Class 8, Grade 7. She and I are in the same class. Her telephone number is(010)8256-4325. We are good friends. Her English is good, and she can help me.
根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)。
Tina is from Canada.
Tina is 12.
I’m in Class 7, Grade 8.
My English is good.
Her telephone number is(010)8256—4325.

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  Look! There are thousands of people waiting to buy tickets home in the railway station.Each time when Spring Festival comes,buying tickets of train trip would be very hard.And things seem to be getting worse and worse,although we have greatly increased the mileage(总里程) of railway network and speeded up trains.Why? It’s because too many people want to go back home to spend Spring Festival with their family.Many people become angry with the Ministry(部)of Railways.They wonder why it is hopeless for them to get the tickets from the railway station.Instead,they sometimes can only buy them from ticket scalpers at much higher price.
The Ministry of Railways estimated(估计) that about 216 million passengers would travel by train during the 40-day peak period(高峰期) during the 2010 Spring Festival holiday.The number of travelers will be 8%higher than that of 2009.This problem even attracted the President Hu Jintao’s attention.He wrote a note to Liu Zhijun,Minister of the Ministry of Railways,asking him to make sure of a “smooth and safe” transportation.Afterwards,officials from the Ministry of Railways said they would try their best not to let any ticket-buyers spend Spring Festival at the railway station.
What does the underlined word “scalper” in the first paragraph mean?

A.代售点 B.售票员 C.票贩 D.赌徒

Many people can’t buy the tickets from the railway station,and they sometimes can only buy them from the scalpers        

A.expensively B.wrongly C.dangerously D.hardly

How many people took the train trip during the peak period during the 2009 Spring Festival holiday?

A.About 216 million. B.About 172 million.
C.About 200 million. D.About 233 million.

What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.People go home much more easily during the Spring Festival.
B.It is very hard to buy tickets in the railway station during the Spring Festival.
C.President Hu Jintao cares about the railway building problem.
D.The Ministry of Railways felt sorry about the problem.
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When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could do this was to work in the local brick factory in my town, or get married. I was nervous when I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, " No! You are going to college. " He took me by surprise when he said, "OK. We'll go to the brick factory. "
Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. ' I had imagined everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.
When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. My father said, "Take your time. Look around." I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was horrible. I ran back to my. father and said, "I want to go home. "
He asked me, "What do you think of the factory?"
"It's terrible," I replied.
"And marriage is even worse!" he said.
I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the brick factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!
The writer lived in_________ when she was a teenager.
A. Russia B. Japan C. China
At first she thought life in the factory would be _       _ than in school.
A. more careful B. more colorful C. more beautiful
When she told her father that she wanted to leave school, he expressed his disagreement________.
A. by doing nothing    B. in a special way C. by saying nothing
After they visited the factory, the girl________.
A. decided to work there        B. decided to get married        C. changed her mind
The underlined word "horrible" means "_     _" in Chinese.
A. 糟糕的    B. 紧张的   C. 浪漫的

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We can’t live without love and we know what love is, but we don’t say only humans know what love is. Yes, it’s impossible for animals to do some things because of their physical body. However, sometimes some of them might be able to show us the love that we have forgotten on our “busy road”, just like the following story.
A dog, was knocked down by a car and died in the middle of the road. Later, another dog ran beside the body of the dead dog and he tried to wake his friend up using his legs. When his effort to wake up his friend failed, he tried to push his friend to the roadside. But his friend was too heavy for him to push.
Though traffic was busy and dangerous, he wouldn’t want to go away from his friend, just standing beside his friend shouting and crying.
A lot of people saw this story and were very touched (感动的). Even a dog can show his loyalty (忠诚) and love to his friend, what can our humans do?
The dog died because _______________.

A.it was badly ill B.it was knocked down by a car
C.it was too old D.it fought against other dogs

The other dog saw it lying in the middle of the road and it wanted to ________first.

A.wake his friend up B.push his friend to the roadside
C.catch up with the car D.stop the traffic

We learn __________ from the passage.

A.the car driver is too cruel B.animals can also show love
C.the two dogs are brothers D.friends are the best in the world
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阅读下列短文, 然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Hi Vince,It's been a while since we got in touch last time. How has your semester(学期)been?I want to send you an email to let you know how things have been going during my semester abroad here in Malaga, Spain(西班牙). I've already been here for several weeks, and I feel like I am finally adapting (适应)to the culture. I'm also speaking the language better.I arrived here on September 1st. The weather has been very nice. Even though it's October, it's still rather sunny and warm. In fact, I went to the beach and swam in the Mediterranean Sea(地中海)earlier today.I am living with a very welcoming host family. I have my own private bedroom. We eat breakfast, lunch, and dinner together. On Sundays, we have a big home- cooked paella for lunch. In Spain, lunch is usually the biggest meal of the day. It's also very common for the people to take a midday nap right after a big meal. I am actually just waking up from my nap right now!On weekdays, I take classes at the local university. There, I met several native(本国的)Spanish speakers. They have been very kind and patient with me. At first, it I was difficult for me to understand their Spanish, but now I understand most of our conversations. They say that my Spanish has improved a lot since we first met. Now, I am more confident (自信的)to use the language in other places like stores and restaurants.I am so glad that I decided to spend the semester here in Spain. Tomorrow, October 12th, is Spain's National Day. We will have a five-day holiday. A group of my friends and I are going to travel to France for four days. It's so easy and inexpensive to travel internationally in Europe. I love it!I look forward to hearing from you soon. Do stay in touch more often. Perhaps you could even come to visit! What do you think?Best wishes,Alfred

(1)Why is Alfred writing to Vince?

A.

To tell Vince about his life abroad.

B.

To share some information about the weather in Malaga.

C.

To introduce the Spanish culture.

D.

To invite Vince to visit Spain.

(2)The underlined word "paella" in Paragraph 4 probably refers to ________.

A.

a dish

B.

a snack

C.

a dessert

D.

a drink

(3)How long has Alfred been in Spain?

A.

One semester.

B.

About one month.

C.

Four days.

D.

Nearly six weeks.

(4)From the passage, we can know that Alfred ________.

A.

swims every day

B.

doesn't like taking a nap

C.

has made great progress in his Spanish

D.

often travels in Europe

(5)Alfred thinks his life in Spain is _______.

A.

tiring

B.

enjoyable

C.

difficult

D.

convenient

来源:2021年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
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“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin,28,a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(网上购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping .Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products(产品)are the most popular on line.
It was reported that more than 250 billion(十亿)yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books ,from candies to DVD players .
You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money .You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
Taobao is ____________.

A.a shopping mall B.home-use products
C.an online shopping site D.the name of a young girl

__________is shopping more on line?

A.Workers B.Parents C.Men D.Women

_________ was occupied(占据) by Taobao on online shopping last year?

A.80% B.70% C.60% D.25%

The underlined word “security” means _________.

A.质量 B.安全 C.信誉 D.用途

Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?

A.Online shoppers. B.Online shopping in China.
C.Joys of online shopping. D.Let’s shop online.
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One day a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car, clearly in need of help. So he stopped his old truck and got out. Although he was smiling, the old lady was worried. Was he gong to hurt her? He didn’t look safe.
The man could see that she was frightened, so in his friendliest voice he said, “I’m here to help you, madam. Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson.” Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him. Then she asked how much she should pay him.
But Bryan wanted no money. He was just giving a hand to someone in trouble. This was normal for him. He said, “If you really want to repay me, next time you see someone in need, help them and think of me.”
After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road until she reached a small café where she decided to stop for something to eat. As the pretty waitress took her order, the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕). Although the waitress looked tired she was very kind. As the lady was going to pay the $10 bill she remembered Bryan’s words.
She paid with a hundred-dollar bill. But when the waitress returned with the change the lady was gone. On the table she saw a small note. There ware tears in her eyes when she read it: “Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. If you want to pay me back, continue being kind to others.” Under the note were nine more $100 bills.
Was the old lady an angel? The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell him the news. “Bryan Anderson my dear…you’re not going to believe what just happened…”
When the lady saw Bryan, she was worried because she thought_____ .

A.he may hurt her B.he wasn’t going to stop
C.he couldn’t help her D.she didn’t have enough money

答案: A

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Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”?
Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students.People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow’’, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”,  “pets” and even “houses”.
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.
Harold:I don’t quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan:I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game.Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Laura:You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望) the life in the countryside.It reduces my work pressure(压力);besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.
Ivy:  Well. it’s just a waste of time.Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on (专注于)their study.
According to the passage, people can’t _______things in this game.

A.grow B.borrow C.steal D.sell

Among the people Joyce interviewed,____ likes the game while____ dislikes the game.

A.Laura; Allan B.Allan; Harold C.Harold; Ivy D.Ivy; Allan

From Laura’s words, we can guess that she’s most probably_________

A.a student B.an office worker C.a farmer D.a thief

Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?

A.They are longing for country life.
B.They can have fun with friends.
C.The game can relax people and give them a new experience.
D.They are confident enough to face the real world.

Where can you find this passage?

A.In a car magazine. B.In an advertisement.
C.In a newspaper D.In a science book
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My friend’s grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe. After being processed (移民入境检查) at Ellis Island, he went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at a table and waited for someone to take his order. But nobody came to him. Later a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.
“Start out at the end,” she said. “Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end he’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”
“I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend. “Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you are willing to pay the money. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.”
Where do you think the old man came from?

A.Poland. B.Australia. C.Canada. D.Japan

From the passage, we know if you want to get success in America, you should ___________.

A.get help form your friends
B.try to get it by yourself
C.know how a cafeteria works
D.get up again if you fail

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The old man sat down opposite the woman so that she could take his order.
B.The old woman sat down opposite the old man so that she could serve him.
C.Although the woman didn’t know the old man, she told him how to get something to eat in the cafeteria.
D.Although the woman didn’t know the old man, she decided to pay the bill for him.

What does the word “it” in the third paragraph (段落) refer to?

A.The food served in the cafeteria.
B.The success one wants to get.
C.The bill one has to pay in the cafeteria.
D.The plate used in the cafeteria.

Which is the best title for the passage?

A.From Eastern Europe to America
B.Eating in an American Cafeteria
C.How to Eat in a Cafeteria
D.Life Is Like a Cafeteria in America
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It’s still the holiday season and students in the UK are enjoying their winter break (休假).
Tiffany in Guangdong asks us about how British students spend their winter break.
For some, it’s a time to study because they have exams next term. Some might have to study. They have to read some books. They use the winter break to catch up with(赶上) their reading. But some students can Let their hair down and celebrate Christmas and New Year with a few drinks.
This holiday is also an important time to chat with the family and maybe get some sleep too. Some lucky students are going away on holiday but it won’t be long.
What do the underlined words "let their hair down" mean in this reading?

A.放下头发 B.烫发 C.放松 D.理发

Which of the following is true?

A.The winter break in the UK is not long.
B.The winter break in the UK is a time for sleep.
C.Students work hard in the winter break.
D.Students are preparing for the coming exam.

The passage is mainly about _______.

A.the differences between the winter break in China and the UK
B.what the students in the UK usually do in the winter break
C.why some students like the winter break
D.how to celebrate the winter break
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We have made a survey about the food we have in a day in our class.Here are the results.

According to the results,the doctor gave us the following suggestions.We should have more fruit and vegetables,and fewer smacks.A healthy diet(饮食)is important.

         milk &eggs;grains(谷物);fruit &vegetables;meat & fish;snacks

(1)The favorite food in our class is    .

A.

meat and fish

B.

fruit and vegetables

C.

grains

D.

snacks

(2)The number of students who have milk and eggs is       .

A.

A 20

B.

10

C.

C 35

D.

38

(3)The doctor thought we should have more       .

A.

vegetables

B.

meat

C.

fish

D.

snacks

来源:2021年重庆市中考英语试卷(B卷)
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Bruce Kelley,a reporter interviewed people and asked, "What are some of the highlights(最精彩的部分)of your life so far?" Here are some of her answers.

Janie,35,Canada:high school teacher

"Oh.I've been pretty lucky up until now.For one thing,I've traveled a lot.I lived in Italy a few years ago.Then after Italy,I went to Central America and worked with a team of volunteers.We were rebuilding homes after a major earthquake for two months.It was hard work but so worth doing.Life has been interesting so far. "

Marcos,25,Brazil:college student

"Um,I've done some interesting things in the last few years.I started a band the year before last,though it didn't last we broke up after six months.But it was fun.And I've been coaching a soccer team in a local primary school for the last two years.We've won most of our matches. "

Jing Wei 25 and Sheng Yang 27,China:designer and graduate student

"Well,Sheng Yang hasn't really done anything except study over the last few years.We met when he was getting his master's in college.Then Sheng started his PhD.Since then,he's just been giving all his attention to school" "Jing Wei began working at a fashion company last year.That was a big thing for her.She's been enjoying it so far."

(1)It seems to be a real highlight for    in volunteering according to the text.

A.

Janie

B.

Jing Wei

C.

Marcos

D.

Sheng Yang

(2)From the text above,we can know that    .

A.

Janie joined in rebuilding homes in Italy after an earthquake

B.

Marcos has been learning to play soccer for two years

C.

Sheng Yang has been working for a few years

D.

Jing Wei got a job at a fashion company last year

(3)The text is probably from the column(栏目) of    in a magazine.

A.

Life

B.

Travel

C.

Science

D.

Sports

来源:2021年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷
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It's Sunday today.Mrs.Smith goes to Delia's with her seven﹣year﹣old son Tim.

5 F

Fifth Floor

•Food Hall

•Music and Books

4 F

Fourth Floor

•Toys•Household appliances (家用电器)

•Furniture (家具)•Technology

3 F

Third Floor

•Women's Shoes •Women's Accessories(饰 品)

•Women's Sportswear •Make﹣ups

•Women's Clothing •Underwear

2 F

Second Floor

•Men's Accessories• Men's Clothing

•Teens' Clothing• Men's Shoes

•Kids' Clothing

1 F

First Floor

•Parking lot

(1)First,Mrs.Smith goes to 1 F of Delia's to    .

A.

draw some money

B.

buy some snacks

C.

have a rest

D.

park her car

(2)Then,Mrs.Smith needs to go to    to get a new blender.

A.

the second floor

B.

the third floor

C.

the fourth floor

D.

the fifth floor

(3)Mrs.Smith spends much time on 3 F because she can find most things for    .

A.

her son

B.

herself

C.

her parents

D.

her husband

(4)The form above is    .

A.

shopping instructions

B.

a shopping list

C.

store rules

D.

a sale ad

来源:2021年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试卷
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A few years ago, Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet. The business he started from his home in Ohio, the USA, now sells 500,000 CDs a year and has made him into a millionaire(百万富翁)at the age of 24.
“I could see that this was the future of shopping,” says Stirling. “Why should you pay $15 for a CD and spend the time and the money getting into the store and parking your car? You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking(敲击)on your computer. And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24 hours!” 
According to Stirling, this is the only beginning, “I believe that one day we’ll do our shopping over the net: it’s easier, quicker and cheaper. Shops and supermarkets will be the past.” 
Dave Stiring started his business from______.

A.his home B.his company C.the office D.the country

How has Stirling become so rich?

A.By making ice cream. B.By making advertisements.
C.By selling ideas to others. D.By selling CDs over the Internet.

If you pay $15 for a CD in the store, how much should you pay for it over the net?

A.$15. B.$12. C.$7.5. D.$30.

By shopping over the net, you won’t_____.

A.spend the time and the money B.drive your car any more
C.click on your computer D.get into the store by yourself

 What can we learn from the passage?

A.More than half of the Americans prefer to shop over the net.
B.Shops and supermarkets will be the past in the future.
C.Some people don’t like to go shopping over the Internet.
D.It’s easier, quicker and more expensive to do our shopping over the net.
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Alice was now in a long dark room with doors all round the walls, and she could not see the White Rabbit anywhere.
She tried to open the doors, but they were all locked (锁上的). “How will I ever get out again?” she thought sadly. Then she saw a little glass table with three legs, and on the top of it was a very small gold key. Alice quickly took the key and tried it in all the doors, but she couldn’t open any.
Then she saw another door, a door that was only forty centimetres high. The little gold key unlocked this door easily, but Alice couldn’t get through it—she was much too big. So she lay on the floor and looked through the open door, into a beautiful garden with green trees and bright flowers.
“I’d like to be out there—not in this dark room. Why can’t I get smaller?” It was already a very strange day, and Alice was beginning to think that anything was possible.
After a while she locked the door again, got up and went back to the glass table. She put the key down and then she saw a little bottle on the table. Round the neck of the bottle was a piece of paper with the words DRINK ME in large letters.
“It can be dangerous to drink out of strange bottles,” she said. “What will it do to me?”She drank a little bit very slowly. The taste was very nice and very soon Alice finished the bottle.
“I think I’m getting smaller and smaller every second.” And she was. “And now,” she said happily, “I can get through the little door into that beautiful garden.”
She ran at once to the door. Then she remembered that the little gold key was back on the glass table. She ran back to the table for it, but she was now much too small! The key was high above her, on top of the table. She tried very hard to climb up the table leg, but she couldn’t do it.
At last, tired and unhappy, she got angry with herself. Soon she saw a little glass box near her on the floor. She opened it, and found a very small cake with the words EAT Me on it.
Nothing could surprise Alice now.
Where did Alice find the little gold key according to the story?

A.In the garden . B.On the floor. C.In the glass box. D.On the glass table.

We can learn that Alice felt a little ______ from the underlined sentence.

A.proud B.angry C.afraid D.excited

Which is the right order of the events according to the story?
① Alice saw a little glass box near her on the floor.
② Alice came to a long dark room.
③ Alice saw a beautiful garden with green trees and bright flowers.
④ Alice drank out of the little bottle and became small.
⑤ Alice took the little gold key and opened the small door.

A.②⑤③④① B.②④⑤①③ C.②①⑤④③ D.②③④⑤①

What do you think Alice will probably do at the end of the story?

A.Wait for the White Rabbit. B.Eat the small cake.
C.Climb up the table leg again. D.Sit on the floor and cry.
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初中英语日常生活类阅读阅读理解