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初中英语

Shyness(害羞) means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some children are        shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience.      , everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just how much they feel shy.
Most people have red faces and talk in        sentences(句子) when they are shy. But some become        shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to        and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting        people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be        for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big       . Some experts(专家) say shy people are good at working because they think more and        less. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it. There’s nothing to       .

A.shown B.born C.thought D.seen

A.For example B.In fact C.So far D.First of all

A.broken B.strange C.different D.boring

A.very B.too C.quite D.so

A.pack B.order C.cook D.serve

A.new B.foreign C.old D.friendly

A.good B.helpful C.bad D.usual

A.question B.example C.excuse D.problem

A.do B.talk C.get D.sleep

A.think about B.pay attention to C.worry about D.be afraid of

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完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
You may have heard that many animals are endangered. What does that mean       ? Endangered means there are very few of that kind still       . Someday they might die out. You may wonder        people can do to help endangered animals.
People      some ways to protect plants and animals from becoming endangered or extinct. One way is to protect the animals' or plants' habitats. Some governments have set aside      for parks. No one       to disturb the habitat inside park lands. People cannot build houses there. They cannot hunt animals. No one can collect plants or animals from        the park. Mining and drilling(打孔) for oil is prevented in parks.
People have made the laws to protect plants and animals. Laws       be made to protect habitats. Hunting laws do not allow people to hunt certain animals. Some laws limit the        of trees that can be cut down in forests. Other laws      that people cannot build homes, factories, or stores in certain places. Laws can protect the air and water from pollution.

A.actively B.carefully C.exactly D.wonderfully

A.alive B.alone C.afraid D.aggressive

A.when B.how C.what D.where

A.were making B.have made C.are making D.had made

A.houses B.trees C.lands D.buildings

A.is allowing B.was allowing C.allowed D.is allowed

A.around B.beside C.outside D.inside

A.may B.can C.must D.might

A.kind B.number C.height D.size

A.say B.tell C.talk D.write

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If you are writing or studying, it makes much difference where the light comes from. People use         and pens every day. They have to be very careful about the way of the light because the light shines on their work.
Every         gets its light either from daylight         the window         from the lamps or electricity,         no matter what kind of light it is, the way it shines towards our books or work is very important to the eyes.
Take a book and sit with your         toward the window, and try to read. Your shadow(影子) falls all over the page and makes it         for your eyes as if you were in a         room.
Now turn around and face the window. The page is         shadow again, while the bright light is in your eyes.
Try sitting with your         side toward the window. This is very good for         , but if you were writing, the shadow         fall across the page and bother you         .
There is another way – sit         your left side to the window. Now everything is perfect for writing as well.
Whatever kind of light is in the room, the rule about the right way to sit is         the same.

A.eyes B.heads C.books D.hands

A.man B.woman C.house D.animals

A.from B.through C.into D.inside

A.and B.then C.as D.or

A.but B.until C.if D.when

A.side B.back C.body D.front

A.good B.bad C.useful D.clear

A.bright B.clean C.dirty D.dark

A.in B.into C.on D.to

A.front B.back C.left D.right

A.speaking B.reading C.writing D.studying

A.can B.may C.would D.will

A.few B.a few C.little D.a little

A.by B.with C.against D.near

A.only B.never C.not often D.always

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the____ of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help people to see where they may ____oil or gold.
The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can____ a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out ____the ship or the plane is.
The third kind studies the weather. These satellites ___ cloud and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very ____weather is coming.
____ kind is used for communication. Telephone calls____ countries can be sent to these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at one time. A call is sent to the satellite, then the ____ sends it to the station in the country that is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight ____ at a time, which we can watch on TV.



A.physics B.chemistry C.biology D.geography


A.carry B.find C.keep D.choose


A.write B.take C.send D.boring


A.where B.what C.which D.that


A.have B.watch C.notice D.see


A.sunny B.cool C.bad D.fine


A.The last B.Other C.One D.Another


A.among B.along C.between D.of


A.TV B.telegraph C.telephone D.satellite


A.plays B.programs C.films D.languages
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完形填空,
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
There are many kinds of pollution around us,       air pollution, soil pollution ,noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad         our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution .It can cause sore eyes and ________problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere .It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many ________ in the fields .They destroy the soil .So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people ________ .For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a ________  place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure ________.
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light ________  cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel ________  and is especially bad for the eyes.
With ________  pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.



A.as well as B.for example C.such like D.such as


A.for B.in C.to D.at


A.breaths B.breathe C.breathing D.breathed


A.chemical B.chemistry C.chemicals D.chemist


A.blind B.deaf C.black D.lame


A.noise B.quiet C.noisy D.noisily


A.also B.or C.either D.as well


A.may B.should C.must D.need


A.comfortable B.terrible C.terribly D.comfortably


A.little B.a little C.fewer D.less
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完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are you interested in birds? Do you want to learn about      ? Go birdwatching. Birdwatching is a great       . How to start it? Buy a bird book at first. It can        much useful information about birds for you.       you can buy a pair of binoculars and a notebook. You can watch birds in         or some nature reserves. Many reserves are        and have many facilities (设施) for children and the family. Children will feel        and can spend fun days there.       is usually the best time to go birdwatching. Most birds sing songs and fly         before 10:30 am,          a few birds like to fly and hunt at night, such as the owl (猫头鹰). Whenever you watch them, don’t make loud noise to           them. Remember to take notes         the sizes of the birds and colours of their feathers when you find them. Write down the          time of the day and the year. Also write down        you saw the birds. In a park or in a nature reserve? And you can           the birds in your bird book to learn more about them.



A.its B.them C.us D.her


A.group B.competition C.club D.hobby


A.sell B.show C.provide D.write


A.So B.Or C.Then D.But


A.theatres B.homes C.parks D.cinemas


A.safe B.dangerous C.easy D.lucky


A.noisy B.welcome C.quiet D.bad


A.Morning B.Noon C.Afternoon D.Evening


A.slowly B.actively C.quietly D.carefully


A.if B.when C.though D.while


A.protect B.prevent C.kill D.frighten


A.on B.of C.in D.before


A.possible B.quiet C.short D.correct


A.what B.how C.where D.when


A.look down B.look up C.look after D.look out
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完形填空 (共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A group of frogs(青蛙) were traveling through the woods. Unluckily, two of them fell into a hole. When the other frogs saw how ___    the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. The two frogs didn’t ____     them and tried to jump out of the hole with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to _____    _. Finally, one of the frogs believed what the other frogs were saying and____    _. He fell down and died. The other frog continued to jump as_____    _ as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. He jumped even harder and ___    _made it out. When he got out, the other frogs said,” Didn’t you _____     us?” The frog explained to them that he was___    _. He thought that they were_____     him all the time.
This story teaches us two____    _:
1. There is power of life and death in ___    _. An encouraging word to someone who is___    _ can lift him /her up and help him/her make it_____    __ the day.
2. A destructive(破坏性的) word to someone who is unhappy can be what it takes to ___    __ them.
Be careful of what you say. Speak life to these who cross your path . It is sometimes ___    __ to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. Remember, anyone can say words that can encourage another person to continued his/her way in difficult times.



A.wet B.round C.far D.deep


A.listen to B.look forward to C.move to D.turn to


A.leave B.jump C.try D.stop


A.broke up B.showed up C.gave up D.looked up


A.fast B.far C.gladly D.hard


A.quickly B.finally C.slowly D.possibly


A.hear B.see C.need D.know


A.cheerful B.great C.deaf D.surprised


A.laughing B.greeting C.frightening D.encouraging


A.example B.lessons C.sayings D.ways


A.lies B.stories C.words D.books


A.down B.relaxed C.bored D.angry


A.on B.around C.into D.through


A.help B.kill C.surprise D.hurt


A.easy B.strange C.hard D.surprising
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完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
Colors have an effect on our moods. It has been found that colors like red, yellow and orange        us while colors like blue, purple and green calm us. This relationship between colors and moods is not       recently. Long long ago, Indian brides (新娘) were dressed in red as it represents        and passion(激情). Now let us discuss the effect of each color on our moods   . Blue is a calm color and it makes us feel relaxed. It can also make      in factories work hard but too much of it can make us feel          . Black represents power and           . Thus, it makes you feel superior (有优越感的). It is generally         by people who is not outgoing as it is a       color. Green makes us feel       , energetic and positive. It is relaxing       said to improve vision (视力). Red represents strength, excitement and passion. While      amount of red can help to make us feel energetic,        of it can make us feel bored. White represents     and peace. So wearing white makes us feel calmer. As colors have an effect on your moods, you need to choose those colors which would help you        the tasks you are doing and you will get to see the difference.

A.bore B.excite C.interest D.tire

A.looked B.watched C.discovered D.ordered

A.sadness B.wisdom C.love D.growth

A.in danger B.in public C.in fact D.in detail

A.farmers B.scientists C.workers D.teachers

A.sad B.happy C.active D.creative

A.strength B.protection C.warmth D.energy

A.refused B.preferred C.hated D.borrowed

A.protecting B.bright C.calm D.satisfying

A.proud B.peaceful C.sleepy D.warm

A.but B.or C.so D.and

A.much B.some C.lots of D.few

A.much too B.too much C.too little D.many too

A.joy B.success C.purity D.stress

A.with B.on C.at D.to

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Life in the year 3044 is very different ____life in the 21st century. We still do many of the th ings you did, but we do them ____ . For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just ____ a human being(人类).It can walk and talk and can do almost ____ we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have ____ fun together. She helps me ____ my homework and weoften go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me ____anything happens, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. It’s great ____ an e-friend ----- I am never lonely and I always have so meone to talk ____.I  would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe ____ I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.

A.of B.from C.in D.with

A.different B.difference C.differently D.differences

A.like B.for C.at D.up

A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

A.many B.quite a few C.alotof D.thenumberof

A.with B.at C.on D.doing

A.if B.that C.what D./

A.have B.having C.tohave D.has

A.to B.about C.with D.BothAandC

A.oneday B.inoneday C.afteroneday D.withoneday

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BEIJING—The sky is gray and air smells strange. It’s another day of smog.
On Saturday, heavy haze(霾)still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and      couldn’t take off on time.
The smoggy weather       the country’s land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly        than 50 meters in some areas.
Cities       Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear       . In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, more than 60 flights were canceled(取消) on Saturday        the haze, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop        on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.
The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several        reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making          difficult for smog to disappear, automobile exhaust(尾气), and coal use for winter heating.
To fight pollution, the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use,       some factories, and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.
“We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on, if we use buses or cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”

A.coaches B.trains C.flights D.double-deckers

A.afforded B.affected C.admired D.announced

A.less B.more C.farther D.nearer

A.in B.like C.around D.outside

A.hats B.gloves C.sunglasses D.masks

A.besides B.except C.because of D.for

A.classes B.rest C.work D.shopping

A.mainly B.mostly C.main D.most

A.that B.this C.one D.it

A.close B.closing C.open D.opening

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Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. A lot of _____ lands have become deserts. If we read newspapers, we’ll learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller  _____ . We are cutting down large numbers of trees _____  we need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests _____   20 or 30 years.
What will happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and the animals will _____  their homes. In many places the new farmland will soon look_____   the old desert. Crops will not grow there. There won’t be enough _____  , and the weather will get hot and dry. If the climate of the earth changes, life will be _____  for everyone. Our living environment will become _____ . More and more rich farmland will disappear. We will suffer a lot from both droughts (干旱) and floods.
It’s our duty _____  the forests well. Everyone should try his best to make a contribution (贡献) to taking care of the forests. Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener!

A.low B.rich C.lonely D.high

A.on time B.all the time C.in time D.no time

A.or B.so C.because D.but

A.in B.at C.on D.with

A.find B.build C.lose D.decorate

A.like B.up C.at D.out

A.snow B.sunshine C.wind D.rain

A.easy B.hard C.happy D.interesting

A.better and better B.worse and worse C.bigger and bigger D.more and more

A.to do B.do C.to protect D.protect

  • 题型:未知
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In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too        , difficult or boring for humans.
Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after        . For example, scientists are making a robot to help         people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.
One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks”         its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. Meldog talks to its owner by        . The owner wears a special belt. This belt         instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.
In the United States, another         of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot         the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.
Robots are also used in American        . They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮脸) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost         this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

A.interesting B.strange C.dangerous D.safe

A.others B.another C.them D.themselves

A.deaf B.blind C.old D.sick

A.in front of B.behind C.under D.above

A.television B.radio C.loudspeaker D.mobile telephone

A.posts B.writes C.reads D.sends

A.type B.size C.set D.double

A.guesses B.thinks C.hears D.sees

A.cinema B.hospitals C.museum D.theatre

A.until B.before C.because D.whether

  • 题型:未知
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Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often ____ that eyes can speak.
Do you have such kind of ___? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he ____ that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is ____ wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel _______ toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract(吸引)her attention, to make her understand that he __   her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, ______ make sure that the listener does pay attention ___ what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that ____ cannot express.
Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place ____ you stay.

A.spoken B.said C.told D.talked

A.experience B.eyes C.mind D.news

A.found B.knew C.finds D.saw

A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing

A.happy B.angry C.sad D.thankful

A.loves B.hates C.thanks D.looks at

A.in order the B.so that C.in order to D.for

A.for B.of C.with D.to

A.eyes B.words C.minds D.body

A.which B.that C.where D.there

  • 题型:未知
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Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most shops and restaurants play music.
Scientists believe that music _______ people’s behavior(举止). According to some scientists, the sound of western classical(古典的) music makes people _____ richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend _______ money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. With ____ music, people spend even less.
Scientists also ______ that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people ______ their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their _______ hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants _______ make people spend even less.
The _______ time you hear music somewhere, be _____. It might change the way you do things.

A.changes B.makes C.tells D.takes

A.become B.get C.feel D.look

A.much B.more C.little D.less

A.no B.much C.any D.some

A.know B.hope C.realize D.believe

A.cook B.order C.eat D.make

A.free B.busy C.happy D.sad

A.can B.should C.can’t D.needn’t

A.first B.second C.next D.last

A.quiet B.quick C.happy D.careful

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)题由重庆名校资源库 刘微莉 编辑
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
This years , computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns . A lot of small shops along busy       have changed into       game houses in order to get more money . These places are always crowded with       especially young boys .
In the computer game houses , people            a lot of money competing with the machines . It is          for one to win against a computer , but one can make progress after       again and again . People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理)when they play computer games . The more they       , the more they want to win , and at last they even cannot live if they don’t play with it . For school boys , they have no       for their lessons . When class is over , they run to the nearby computer game houses . Some of them can get enough money from their parents . But some of them are not       enough to get the money . they begin to take away       students’ money and become thieves .



A.river B.cities C.villages D.streets


A.small B.big C.computer D.sports


A.people B.person C.women D.girls


A.take B.win C.use D.spend


A.easy B.hard C.important D.beautiful


A.drivin B.making C.trying D.running


A.hop B.lose C.do D.make


A.different B.secret C.mind D.duty


A.bad B.angry C.difficult D.lucky


A.other B.others C.another D.the others
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

初中英语健康环保类阅读完型填空