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初中英语

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food  26   they can eat and others often forget   27   the light when they leave the classroom.
Waste can   28  a lot of problems. Although China is rich    29   some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is said that we will have   30   coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on 31   our resources, what can we use in the future? Think about it.
In our daily life, we can do   32   things to stop waste, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish  33  it, try not to throw so much rubbish, and so on. Little by little,   34  will be changed. Waste can stopped one day if we do   35   best. I hope we can.

A.than B.as C.like D.and

A.to turn off B.turning off C.to turn on D.turning off

A.binging B.brought C.bring D.brings

A.in B.for C.of D.about

A.not B.many C.no D.much

A.wasted B.wastes C.waste D.wasting

A.much B.many C.few D.little

A.used B.to use C.using D.use

A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something

A.us B.ours C.our D.ourselves

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No air means death. There is air around us  36 we can’t see it. Air is everywhere and it gives   37  to every living thing. We can’t live  38  it. Bad air makes people ill. We must have fresh air to keep us  39 .
In the city there are a lot of people and there are too many  40  running on the road. The gas which the car sends out is made up of(组成) bad gases. Every day we  41  it in and        out. This makes us feel sick. There are many  42 , too. From the chimneys(烟囱) of these factories, we  43  get the smoke in black color. This kind of smoke is  44 to our health. So in order to keep us healthy, we have to go out to the   45  to breathe more fresh air. Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air.
A. because            B. though              C. so
A. life               B. name              C. pleasure
A. with               B. without         C. below
A. quiet              B. tall          C. healthy
A. dogs           B. trains        C. cars
A. breathe            B. draw          C. bring
A. animals            B. people          C. factories
A. usually          B. never             C. seldom
A. helpful          B. dangerous       C. necessary
A. office          B. city            C. Countryside

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There're different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them           to eat. They don't have to          food by themselves. They just eat, walk and          all day. So many of          may think that the animals there          happy and lucky. But most          them are sad. Why? They're          free.
Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers          live freely and happily in          or mountains. Tigers,          example, run, jump, play with their children          catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in          rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is         different from their life in the forests.
Now many of us think          animals should go back to forests and mountains so that          earth will become better.

A.meat B.food C.fruit D.drink

A.take B.bring C.find D.get

A.sleep B.run C.rest D.leave

A.me B.we C.they D.us

A.is B.are C.were D.was

A.in B.on C.of D.to

A.no longer B.not any long C.not more D.no any more

A.never B.usually C.now D.seldom

A.fields B.zoos C.parks D.forests

A.for B.in C.on D.at

A.but B.and C.or D.yet

A.good B.short C.small D.tall

A.too B.quite C.even D.really

A.much B.many C.more D.most

A.the B.an C.this D.that

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People live in different houses. You may know a wooden house or a paper house. But do you know a(n)    1    house?
In 2008, the first ice house in North America opens its    2    to welcome some visitors. The floors, windows and walls are all made of ice. It has ten bedrooms    3    twenty people can stay there each night. Visitors to the house    4   in ice beds, sit on ice chairs and eat from ice plates. Well, the toilets are not made of ice, of course.
It’s usually below zero so it is very    5    inside the house. However, do the visitors just sit there to    6    warm? No, visitors have to    7    special clothes. These can make    8   feel warm until morning.
Workers    9    about four weeks designing the ice house. Visitors can only stay in this ice house in winter. It isn’t    10   in hot summer. Because this house is so special, it is becoming popular with young people.

A.toy B.water C.ice D.candle

A.window B.door C.shop D.book

A.but B.because C.if D.and

A.cook B.lie C.stand D.change

A.cold B.hot C.bright D.dark

A.say B.shine C.keep D.call

A.make B.wear C.dress D.hope

A.them B.you C.it D.us

A.need B.cost C.pay D.spend

A.early B.clean C.closed D.open

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It is interesting to visit another country,          there are some questions.When we don’t know the culture very         , it may be difficult to talk           the people there, we may not know how to do shopping.
In a foreign country, we might(可能)not know where to eat or what to order in a restaurant.It is not easy to decide          to tip(付小费)waiters or taxi drivers.When we           help, we might not know how to ask for help.It is not happy to have an experience(经历)            that.
         a short time, then we learn what to do and what to say.We learn          life in      country, and may be we don’t want       

A.but B.and C.or D.for

A.good B.well C.better D.best

A.about B.with C.in D.at

A.how many B.how much C.if D.which

A.like B.needs C.likes D.need

A.as B.for C.like D.with

A.When B.Before C.After D.Until

A.to enjoy B.played C.enjoyed D.play

A.other B.each other C.others D.another

A.leave B.to leave C.leaving D.left

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Air is all round us.It is around us___31____we walk and play.From the time we are born,air is around us on every side.When we sit down,it is around us.When we go to bed.air is  32  around us.We live  33  air.
All living things  34  air.Living things cannot live  35   air.We can live without any water for  36  days,but we cannot live for more   37 a few minutes without air.When we are working  38  running,we need more air.When we are asleep,we need less air
We live in air but we cannot see it.We can only feel it.We can feel it when it is  39  .  Moving air  40  wind.  

A.if B.because C.when D.what

A.too B.also C.either D.yet

A.with B.by C.in D.around

A.need B.hope C.want D.1ike

A.little B.a Iittle C.few D.a few

A.about B.over C.than D.then

A.or B.and C.so D.but

A.moving B.standing C.stopping D.sleeping

A.is 1ike B.1ikes C.calls D.is called

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How did I become known as a "rubbish picker '?  
I never   36    rubbish before.  I didn't care where it went or who cleaned it up.  But two years ago, I started caring about it deeply.  I lived near a forest in Ohio, America.  I can walk there    37    three minutes! I used to love going there to play with my dog.  One day there was   38    much rubbish there that I became very unhappy.  I decided to clean up the forest.  I want to   39    happy going there again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon.  I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes    40    I started to pick up rubbish, my bag was full! From then on, I go to the forest four times a year   41    rubbish, it makes me feel   42   to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the rubbish that I've found.  If   43    of it is recyclable, I keep it.  I will keep picking up 44---people stop dropping it.  I know I am only doing a small bit 45    the earth, but I think it is important.

A.took care B.cared about C.cared for D.took care of

A.after B.for C.with D.in

A.such B.very C.so D.many

A.make B.feel C.look D.rind

A.after B.later C.before D.of

A.pick B.to pick C.to pick up D.pick up

A.tired B.sad C.interesting D.great

A.many B.few C.some D.much

A.until B.after C.as soon as D.when

A.helped B.to help C.help D.helping

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Oil is so important that it is sometimes called “black gold”. Almost half our energy         from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to         our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you        your hands with might also be made from oil. Children’s plastic toys are made from oil.
Oil is            to find, because it is deep under the earth. Today, however, we have many        to find oil. One tool measures (测量) the pull of gravity (重力). Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil.           tool measures sound waves. Sound waves travel          different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use          to find the rocks that have oil in them.
We need        oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about.          we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”. Can you do anything for it?

A.goes B.comes C.leaves D.stays

A.build B.protect C.heat D.hot

A.wash B.put C.dry D.touch

A.easy B.important C.interesting D.hard

A.ways B.roads C.streets D.bridges

A.Any other B.Other C.Another D.The other

A.to B.from C.at D.through

A.them B.it C.one D.that

A.little B.lots of C.many D.a few

A.Or B.But C.So D.Also

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Is your schoolbag too heavy? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into   43   in Chinese middle schools soon.
Heavy schoolbags have been a serious   44  for a long time. But the e-schoolbag will  45  . An e-schoolbag is  46   lighter than a usual schoolbag. Perhaps, the e-schoolbag should be   47   an e-textbook. It is a small computer for students. It is as   48   as a usual book,   49   it can still have all the things for study, such as textbooks, exercise books and so on which can be made   50   chips(芯片) like stamps. The students can read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send e-mails to their teachers. They only need to   51  the right chip into the e-schoolbag. Then they can use it.
Some people say   52   e-textbooks can be easily broken, while others say it is not good for eyes. But only time will tell.

A.use B.useful C.used D.to use

A.idea B.problem C.question D.thought

A.work it out B.work out it C.work out D.work them out

A.very B.much C.too D.so

A.call B.calls C.called D.calling

A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.most small

A.and B.as C.or D.but

A.into B.from C.up D.of

A.bring B.get C.take D.put

A.if B.what C.that D.which

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完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Colour helps you see things. But man and some monkeys and apes (猿) are the only mammals (哺乳动物) that can see colour.       any other mammals, such as the dog, the world      a black-white photo. Dogs hunt mainly by listening and smelling.
Like      animals, dogs see best when things move. The animals they hunt seem to know this. A rabbit or deer will freeze when they find that they are being hunted. Then the dog      see it at all.
Birds can see colour. They need to, because when they fly, they need to find places to land. Colour helps them know       the place is and what it is like so that they are able to catch flying things in the air or to       something they think safe.
Some birds see things even       than man. The birds that eat bugs (虫子) can see them from far away. And even a very young bird can see a hawk       the sky. So good eyes and being able to see colours help birds       food and also help them find out      there are other animals that are dangerous to them.

A.For B.With C.As D.Before

A.seem like B.looks like C.likes D.like

A.other B.the other C.another D.others

A.may not B.should not C.must not D.need not

A.how soon B.how long C.how fast D.how far

A.land B.land on C.land for D.be landed

A.worse B.nearer C.better D.less

A.for B.from C.on D.at

A.to look at B.look at C.find D.found

A.what B.when C.if D.how

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I’d like to tell you about my dream classroom in the future.My classroom will be very  31   ,so we can do lots of activities in the classroom.In summer,it will be  32   and in winter it will be warm,so it will be  33   .There will be a beautiful garden in front of it.We can see many trees and  34  in it.There will be a cable TV in our classroom and we can  35   it at noon.Everyone will have a  36   on the desk,so we can read information  37   the Internet.The lessons will be interesting.We  38   use pens or pencils.We will use computers to do our homework.The teachers won’t use  39   to write on the blackboard.They will  40   the lessons with the help of the computer.

A.big B.long C.small D.short

A.cold B.warm C.hot D.cool

A.dull B.comfortable C.boring D.uncomfortable

A.flowers B.books C.chairs D.lights

A.eat B.watch C.buy D.look at

A.radio B.phone C.clock D.computer

A.in B.near C.at D.on

A.will B.can C.won’t D.aren’t

A.pens B.chalk C.pencils D.paper

A.give B.study C.have D.learn

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Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then      ? Here is an example.
There was a farmer who grew corn all his life. Each year he took his corn(玉米) to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the        and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer       his seed corn to his neighbors.
“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?”the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the      with you each year.”
“Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didn’t you know? The      picks up pollen(花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-polination(异花传粉)will affect(影响) the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must      my neighbors to grow good corn.”
The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve if his neighbor’s corn doesn’t improve.
As a great man says, “We make a living by what we      ; we make a life by what we give.”We can’t live without food, clothes, and many other things. Howerer, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get,     by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us     from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well, and those who choose to be happy must help others to find    in their life.

A.why B.how C.when D.where

A.cheapest B.prettiest C.best D.shortest

A.lent B.showed C.offered D.recommend

A.game B.fight C.activity D.competition

A.wind B.water C.farmer D.neighbor

A.teach B.warn C.help D.advise

A.do B.own C.get D.grow

A.and B.but C.or D.so

A.different B.free C.safe D.far

A.hope B.success C.friendship D.happiness

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Many people like to  36   the Internet. Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day. The Internet brings the outside world closer to people’s   37  . Some people say the world is smaller than before    38    of the Internet.  
What’s  39    in other countries?  40   do people live in places far away? Is there an 41    sports game somewhere?   42   life like in the deepest part of sea? If you want to answer all these questions, just come to the Internet.    43   people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with the Internet they can learn better and  44  . A lot of information can  45   at a great speed.
Can we go shopping without leaving home? Can we see a doctor without going to the school? Can we see a 46  without going to the hospital? —All these things seemed impossible but now they have become quite 47  .
The Internet helps us open our eyes. It also helps us 48   our minds. The Internet often gives us new ideas.   49   , it helps us in many ways. Great changes have taken place  50  the use of the Internet.

A.look for B.search for C.exploring D.search

A.families B.homes C.houses D.rooms

A.without B.because C.because of D.unlike

A.is happened B.happening C.is going on D.is taken place

A.Why B.What C.How D.Where

A.excited B.good C.exciting D.hard

A.What is B.What does C.How does D.How is

A.Instead of B.By the way C.Because of D.Of course

A.more easily B.easier C.much easily D.more easier

A.be collected B.collect C.collected D.collecting

A.friend B.film C.cook D.doctor

A.impossibly B.possibly C.impossible D.possible

A.open B.make C.let D.give

A.In a word B.At last C.At first D.However

A.since B.because of C.after D.though

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The little boy entered the house,unhappy.His mother was making cakes in the kitchen.She smiled as she turned around, but        when she saw his face, “Tyler,       happened? Is everything okay?”
“Nothing is okay, Mom.” said the boy, “Today in our science lesson, Mrs Green was talking about the         .She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are         .She wants us to think of something we can do to help them.I thought all the way home.But there is nothing I can do to make a difference.”
“ Let me tell you a story,” the mother said after thinking for a while. “One morning a man was walking down a beach,there he saw         dying starfish covering the beach,they were pushed up by the waves and it was too far up for them to make their way back by themselves. The man shook his head as he walked along. ‘What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.’ The man felt very         for those starfish.He went on walking and just at that time he was          to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as         as he could.‘How silly you are! My son,’ the man said, ‘there are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back?’ The boy didn’t stop but kept throwing. ‘Though I can’t help them all, I can help this one,and this one, and this one.’ said the boy. Thinking for a moment, the man         to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself ‘Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the         person.’”

A.shouted B.stopped C.asked D.cried

A.who B.what C.where D.when

A.air B.land C.water D.environment

A.dying B.death C.dead D.die

A.two thousands B.thousands of C.thousand D.two thousands of

A.happy B.angry C.sorry D.tired

A.afraid B.surprised C.sad D.happy

A.slow B.soon C.fast D.far

A.began B.continued C.forgot D.remembered

A.happiest B.smallest C.kindest D.smartest

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Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of        ? On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he finds that he is being looked at, he may          uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself        , to see if there is anything wrong with you. If         goes wrong, you will feel angry towards the person who is looking at you that way.       can speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be         . But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman        more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract(吸引) her        , to let her understand that he loves her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure        the listener does pay attention to what he or she is speaking. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot         .Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation.

A.chance B.experience C.message D.feeling

A.feel B.sound C.seem D.turn

A.day and night B.all the time C.up and down D.here and there

A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything

A.Ears B.Eyes C.Mouth D.Nose

A.polite B.normal C.unfriendly D.impolite

A.with B.for C.by D.since

A.direction B.lesson C.attention D.trouble

A.what B.while C.which D.that

A.write B.print C.read D.express

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初中英语健康环保类阅读完型填空