完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。
We live in computer age(时代). People scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to . Computers can also remember what you them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?
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As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish 1 in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.
Recently, a new lifestyle called low carbon life is 2 every corner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are 3 energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I can’t wait 4 my ideas on how to promote it.
First，we should 5 a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. 6 the no-car day, neither students 7 teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time，just walk or run. Use our 8 and enjoy the fun.
Second, we had better not use plastic bags 9 . No one can stand the “white pollution”， 10 it is wise to use cloth bags which can 11 again and again.
12 ，one thing 13 we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to turn 14 the lights the moment we leave, use 15 sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.
All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these：no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let’s do it now.
A．swims B．swimming C．to swim D．swam
A．spreading B．moving C．living D．becoming
A．below B．high C．above D．low
A．to express B．express C．expressing D．expressed
A．set off B．set up C．put on D．put down
A．in B．at C．on D．with
A．nor B．or C．both D．and
A．foot B．cars C．buses D．legs
A．any more B．no more C．no longer D．never
A．because B．so C．but D．although
A．reused B．be used C．is used D．use
A．Finally B．Final C．Last D．Lately
A．who B．what C．that D．whose
A．up B．down C．on D．off
A．both B．each C．every D．all
Did you feel it was warmer than before?
“There have been twenty-one winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. “ the past 100 years, as the world temperature has been up by 0.74 °C , the temperature in North China has 1.4 °C in only 50 years.”
China needs to take quick actions to carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放) because it’s the main reason for world warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going China sets the goal of cutting energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Plan.
Here is some advice for you.
Wearing used clothes such as your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts means you energy; And don’t forget the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not ! Besides, taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Also open a window and try not to use the air conditioner (空调). If necessary, set the temperature in summer and lower in winter to save energy; It isn’t good to use paper cups, bags or boxes in our daily life.
A．cool B．hot C．cold D．warm
A．during B．for C．since D．after
A．climbed B．went C．arrived D．got
A．increase B．improve C．cut D．break
A．yellow B．green C．black D．blue
A．Five-Year B．Five--Years C．five years D．five year
A．use B．find C．save D．keep
A．to turn on B．to turn off C．to turn up D．to turn over
A．in use B．on business C．at present D．for fun
A．stronger B．higher C．taller D．quicker
How is the weather in Xinjiang?
Xinjiang is 1 the west of China. The weather there is very 2 . It’s cold in the morning, 3 it turns warm at noon. You must have 4 the famous saying, “Put on your leather coat in the morning but put on your shirt in the 5 of the day. And you can eat watermelons at the fire.” It means the weather changes very 6 . It rains little so it’s also very 7 there. And the fruit there is very sweet 8 there is lots of sunshine. Xinjiang is also famous 9 its grapes (葡萄).
Mutton (牛肉) is Xinjiang’s popular food. Roast mutton is very delicious. 10 you go to Xinjiang one day, remember to try it.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
A．common B．pleasant C．strange D．usual
A．and B．but C．so D．or
A．look at B．thought about C．listened to D．heard of
A．beginning B．front C．middle D．end
A．slow B．slowly C．quickly D．quick
A．wet B．dry C．cold D．hot
A．because B．so C．though D．but
A．as B．on C．of D．for
A．Before B．After C．If D．Since
完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
More and more Americans are going to work by bike. Do you know why more people are bikes to work? We can answer the question in ways. First, bikes don’t need gasoline (汽油), so it takes money to use them. Second, a bike doesn’t much space (空间), so it is to find a place for it. And riding a bike is good for one’s . People often drive their __ ___to offices or to shops, but now people think riding bikes is a good way of doing sports.
That’s more Americans are now going to work bike, and they are their own cars at home.
A．making B．riding C．jumping D．believing
A．popular B．different C．famous D．friendly
A．less B．more C．much D．many
A．mend B．need C．have D．find
A．easy B．hard C．cheap D．expensive
A．journey B．health C．study D．work
A．buses B．trains C．cars D．boats
A．what B．why C．how D．where
A．by B．on C．at D．in
A．cleaning B．leaving C．staying D．Learning
完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of ___1___ litter nearby and realized that no one else was going to pick it up.
I live ___2___ a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there ___3___ three minutes.I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was ___4___ much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to __5__ happy going there again.
I ___6___ my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes ____7_____ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, _____8___, broken glass and newspapers in it.
From then on, I ___9____ to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel ____10____ to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the litter that I’ve found. If _11___ of it is recyclable, I keep it.
I __12___ understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up __13___ they stop __14___it.I know I am only doing a small bit ___15_____ the Earth, but I still think it is important.
A．seeing B．throwing C．dropping D．cleaning
A．far away from B．near C．nearly D．alone
A．after B．for C．with D．in
A．such B．very C．so D．too
A．make B．feel C．look D．find
A．went B．made C．got D．tried
A．after B．later C．before D．of
A．juice box B．plastic bag C．bottles D．waster papers
A．had gone B．have gone C．went D．will go
A．tired B．sad C．interesting D．great
A．many B．some C．any D．much
A．didn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t
A．until B．after C．as soon as D．when
A．to drop B．dropping C．being dropped D．drop
A．helped B．to help C．help D．helping
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系） red with a strong feeling like . Red is used for signs of , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of in autumn. People say orange is a color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of . People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and _ .Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be . Those who like to be with like red. The cool colors are and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good for a living room or a . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
A．sadness B．anger C．administration D．smile
A．roads B．ways C．danger D．places
A．land B．leaves C．grass D．mountains
A．lively B．dark C．noisy D．frightening
A．moonlight B．light C．sunlight D．stars
A．summer B．spring C．autumn D．winter
A．speak B．say C．talk about D．tell
A．green B．yellow C．white D．gray
A．calm B．sleepy C．active D．helpful
A．the other B．another C．other one D．others
A．black B．green C．golden D．yellow
A．go round B．go by C．go off D．go along
A．one B．way C．fact D．matter
A．factory B．classroom C．restaurant D．hospital
A．Different B．Cool C．Warm D．All
完形填空（本题有10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
Problems in the neighborhood
Good morning，ladies and gentlemen，
Today，I am very happy to have a meeting with you．At the meeting we will talk about the __1__ we have these days．We all know the problems of __2__ and the objects failing from windows are getting worse．We have received lots of letters about such problems．So __3__ is time for possible ways to work out these problems．
Some dog—owners don’t take care of their dogs well enough，and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens、This makes the environment __4__．I would like to tell the dog—owners __5__ their behavior is too bad，and at the same time they are making people feel unhappy．We should keep the environment __6__．
It is reported that some people __7__ rubbish out of the windows．It is dangerous because falling objects __8__ hurt others．It is against the law．We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so．If it is found，we will record the names and address of those people who throw objects．Then，a warning will be given and __9__ will be punished by law．
A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us．__10__ we try our best to carefor our community，it will be a good place to live in．Thank you for your coming．
A．lessons B．problems C．classes D．films
A．dogs B．birds C．cats D．snakes
A．that B．it C．this D．here
A．noisy B．quiet C．tidy D．dirty
A．what B．that C．where D．when
A．pleasant B．important C．useful D．famous
A．pull B．put C．throw D．take
A．may B．need C．have to D．should
A．we B．you C．they D．he
A．If B．Because． C．Before D．Unless
Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But 31 you use the phone, you can’t see the person you are talking with. That 32 change in the future.
Now some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or a vision phone(视频电话). Two people 33 are talking can see each other w
ith it.
Picture phones can be useful when you have 34 to show the person you are calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a 35 and ask to see a book. Then you’ll be able to 36 the book over your picture phone. Also you may b
e able to do shopping through your picture phone. If you see something 37 the newspaper that you want to buy, you can 38 the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you’re 29 in over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over the town and never even leave your room.
The picture phone is really a 40 phone. More and more people will use it. A. if B. when C. before
A. can’t B. must C. may
A. whom B. who C. which
A. something B. nothing C. everything
A. shop
B. school C. library A. read B. see C. watch
A. in B. about C. on
A. visit B. go C. call
A. interested B. bored C. interesting
A. useless B. helpless C. helpful
My work keeps me in Hong Kong most of the year，but I try to get away for a month in summer，usually in July．Now as you probably know，that’s the main 1 season in Europe．The favorite places for vacations and the famous cities are usually very 2 ． But I’m not seeking(寻求) the sun—I can get lots of 3 in Hong Kong—and I’m certainly not seeking the crowds！So 4 I go on vacation，I buy a Train Pass(a kind of train ticket) that allows me first-class travel on most of the railways of Western Europe．First-class compartments(车厢) are 5 crowded and they are very comfortable．If you’re going on 6 trip, you can take a sleeping train for an extra charge．There are usually dining cars(餐车) in the train．
I find that train travel is restful and 7 ．There’s always 8 to see．I particularly(特别地) enjoy 9 through Switzerland and Italy．You can get a very good 10 of what a country is like from a train because you don’t go too fast and you stop quite often．Also train travel is very safe，and I am never sick on a train 11 I am on a ship. Then there are always people to 12 to if you feel like a chat.
The reason that I seldom(很少) travel by plane is quite 13 : because train stations are usually built in the centre．I don’t have to 14 transport(运输工具), transport can be a problem when arriving by 15 ．
A．vacation B．visiting C．cloudy D．windy
A．quiet B．useful C．exciting D．crowded
A．pleasure B．daylight C．sunshine D．money
A．when B．where C．what D．which
A．always B．hardly C．certainly D．nearly
A．summer B．overnight C．day-time D．vacation
A．cheap B．expensive C．interesting D．lonely
A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
A．running B．walking C．driving D．travelling
A．view B．idea C．seat D．trip
A．rather than B．or C．as D．even though
A．talk B．speak C．tell D．say
A．easy B．wrong C．right D．simple
A．find out B．worry about C．wait for D．take away
A．ship B．train C．air D．car
Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 36 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of 37 in the world with our ears. 38 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you 39 protect ears.
Listening to 40 music a lot can be bad for ears, 41 when headphones（耳机）are used. So try not to wear headphones or 42 the volume（音量）when you’re wearing headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.
43 swimming, remember 44 earplugs（耳塞）into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water 45 getting into your ears. If you go to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears from the terrible music! 46 , special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself. See a 47 if your ears hurt. You’d better 48 as what the doctor says. 49 the suggestions above now and you won’t say “What, what…?” when you are getting 50 . A. listen B. hear C. listening
A. sounds B. noise C. voices
A. Because B. Although C. So
A. what to B. how C. how to
A. loud B. aloud C. loudly
A. specially B. especially C. special
A. turn off B. turn down C. turn up
A. Before B. After C. When
A. put B. to put C. putting
A. to B. with C. from
A. In fact B. For example C. Even though
A. teacher B. doctor C. friend
A. to do B. doing C. do
A. Listen B. Hear C. Follow
A. young B. old C. sick
Scientists think that there has been life for__31_ of years. However we haven’t found life on other planets _32_ . The earth is a planet and it _33__ around the sun. Seven other planets also go _34_ the sun. The sun and its planets are __35 the solar system. The solar system is a small part of our galaxy.
Scientists __36_ lots of spacecraft to look at other planets in the solar system, and some spacecraft have gone __37_ the solar system. However, no one __38_ any life in space yet.
But why has no one from other planets sent us a message ? Have they tried to send _39_ to us ? _40_so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space ? We don’t know.
A．thousands B．millions C．hundreds D．billion
A．already B．never C．yet D．just
A．go B．turn C．travel D．goes
A．to B．back C．around D．into
A．called B．call C．calling D．calls
A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send
A．out B．beyond C．into D．up
A．discovered B．discovers C．has discovered D．have discovered
A．message B．informations C．information D．news
A．With B．Have C．Use D．Because
Do you know anything about the moon? The moon is __1____than the earth（地球）, but the sun is ___2___ bigger than the earth. The moon is __3__ from the earth. It’s 380 000 kilometres away. On the earth we see that the moon __4___like a cake. There is _ 5____air on the moon, ___6___there is no living things there. The side of the moon towards（朝，向）the sun is very hot, while the other side is very __7____. People can jump__8__ on the moon than on the earth and walk more __9___there. It takes more than three days to get to the moon __10___spaceship（宇宙飞船）.
A．smaller B．bigger C．shorter D．longer
A．very B．much C．quite D．longer
A．near B．middle C．far D．back
A．looks B．watches C．sees D．finds
A．much B．some C．no D．any
A．but B．again C．then D．so
A．hot B．cold C．warm D．light
A．happy B．higher C．early D．different
A．easily B．hard C．late D．early
A．on B．by C．in D．at
完形填空 (30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
In today’s world, pollution has become a serious problem. 51. we know, air pollution is harmful to our health. However, not all people know that noise 52 also a kind of pollution and is harmful to human health.
People who work and live in noisy conditions may become 53 . For example, many of the workers who 54. newspapers and books become deaf. Quite a few people living near 55 also have hearing lose. Recently it was reported that many teenagers in America 56 hear better than the old do, because these young people always listen to 57 pop music. Making a loud noise in public is also a kind of pollution, it not only 58 others but also does great harm to hearing. Cars and machines also produce 59 noise. It makes people feel uncomfortable and unpleasant. 60 , it can cause them to be sick or deaf.Nowadays many countries are trying to solve all sorts of environmental problems, including noise pollution.
A．So B．While C．As D．And
A．are B．is C．was D．were
A．excited B．dead C．thin D．deaf
A．make B．print C．catch D．take
A．factories B．airports C．schools D．gyms
A．can B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t
A．slow B．light C．fast D．loud
A．helps B．disturbs C．causes D．makes
A．much too B．lots of C．a little D．too many
A．By the way B．we know C．For example D．What’s more
The first note I ever wrote for my mother said“Hi，Mom！Have a nice day！Love，Marie！”．I was twelve when I wrote it，and I folded the into her change purse（零钱包）．
My mother worked as a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she meals in the dining hall，she would have to look for change in her purse. I didn't know that she would that note，and always carry it with her.
From the day that I folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse，she and I left each other notes. They would be put in the fridge，under a lamp，or beside the TV set. I found one hidden in my shoe. From the outside，our notes may have been general of our days，ideas and wishes. But to my mother and ，they were a lifeline-a communication with each other that no one else On October 20，2009，my mother died after a long illness. I stood near her bed， her hand. I didn't cry the day my mom died， I didn't cry a week later when I went to collect her things. I was so thankful that she no longer had aches and Recently，I found a note that my mom. had me．It had been hidden in the of my favorite childhood book for years. It read“Dear Marie，I love you always. Miss you a lot. Don't forget me. Be ！Love，Mom”That day，I cried.
A．note B．book C．diary D．letter
A．prepared B．gold C．bought D．cooked
A．forget B．keep C．lose D．pick
A．carefully B．wisely C．quickly D．carelessly
A．big B．funny C．secret D．beautiful
A．hardly B．never C．even D．seldom
A．programs B．courses C．excuses D．records
A．her B．me C．him D．us
A．shared B．believed C．promised D．remembered
A．reaching B．watching C．pushing D．holding
A．and B．but C．or D．because
A．gifts B．pains C．dialogs D．mistakes
A．lent B．sent C．passed D．left
A．lines B．poems C．pages D．pictures
A．serious B．happy C．patient D．strict
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