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初中英语

The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different  36   of breakfasts around the world.
“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).”  37    the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It   38   us with energy after a long night without food.
If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score   39  in most subjects.
Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat
  40   throughout the day.
A healthy and   41   breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day.
Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit
  42   the vitamins that humans need.
  43  ,in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge with pickles(咸菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the   44   country. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still  45   traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning.

A.ways B.types C.rules D.methods

A.So B.Though C.As D.When

A.provides B.gives C.offers D.has

A.lower B.less C.higher D.more

A.less B.fewer C.more D.much

A.experienced B.balanced C.excited D.different

A.has B.have C.is D.are

A.Therefore B.Thus C.Because D.However

A.all B.one C.whole D.total

A.dislike B.know C.want D.prefer

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The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different  1   of breakfasts around the world.“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).”  2    the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It   3   us with energy after a long night without food.
If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score   4  in most subjects.
Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat   5   throughout the day.A healthy and  6   breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day.Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit  7  the vitamins that humans need.   8  ,in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge with pickles(咸菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the   9   country. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still  10   traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning.

A.ways B.types C.rules D.methods

A.So B.Though C.As D.When

A.provides B.gives C.offers D.has

A.lower B.less C.higher D.more

A.less B.fewer C.more D.much

A.experienced B.balanced C.excited D.different

A.has B.have C.is D.are

A.Therefore B.Thus C.Because D.However

A.all B.one C.whole D.total

A.dislike B.know C.want D.prefer

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After the earthquake, many people came to a young       house, and they saw her dead body. But her pose (姿势) was very      . She knelt (跪下) on her knees, and her body was leaning forward and her two hands were holding   . Her back and head were under the broken house.
many difficulties, one person put his hand through a narrow gap(缝隙)to    the woman’s body. He was     that the woman still be alive.    , the body was cold. But he tried to find something.       , he shouted, “ A child! There is a child!”
All the people worked together. They moved the things around the      woman. There was a little     boy under his mother’s dead body. The woman made a sacrifice(牺牲)     her son.      her house was falling, she used her body to make her son safe.
The doctor came quickly to examine the little boy. He      a cell phone inside the boy’s clothes. There was a text      on the phone. It     , “ Dear baby, if you live, always remember that I love you.”

A.girl’s B.boy’s C.woman’s D.man’s

A.sad B.exciting C.interesting D.strange

A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing

A.With B.Without C.For D.In

A.catch B.reach C.hold D.put

A.wanting B.thinking C.hoping D.believing

A.So B.But C.And D.However

A.Suddenly B.Surprisingly C.Luckily D.Sadly

A.happy B.dead C.worried D.surprised

A.3-months-old B.3-month-olds C.3-month-old D.3 month old

A.to save B.to catch C.to feed D.to hold

A.When B.As soon as C.But D.Then

A.lost B.picked C.saw D.kept

A.word B.expression C.sentence D.message

A.saw B.written C.read D.says

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In English the weather is changable. It is a ___1____ subject of conversation. “ Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to snow. ” People often ___2____ a conversation ___3_____ these words(话).
Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like, but they hardly (几乎不) ever agree with each other.
____4___ may say,“Do  you see ____5____ in the east ? It’s going to rain tomorrow . ” Another man will say,“No . It’s going to be fine . ” People often ____6___ the weather they want. When a farmer needs water , he looks for something to tell him. “ It’s going to rain. ” He won’t believe (相信) anything else. When friends have a picnic (举行野餐) , they hope the weather is going to be fine and they can ____7___ under the blue sky . Almost (几乎) everyone ____8____ what the weather (气象预报员) will say. But he doesn’t always __9___ us what we want , and sometimes he makes mistakes (犯错误) . Still he usually  _10_ closer to being correct (正确)  than anyone else.

A.important B.common C.interesting D.difficult

A.set off B.start C.began D.stops

A.off B.by C.with D.for

A.One people B.A man C.Other men D.Another man

A.it is cloudy B.cloudy is it C.cloudy it is D.is it cloudy

A.look for B.look up C.look at D.ask for

A.sits B.sitting C.sit D.to sit

A.hears B.listens C.hears from D.listens to

A.ask B.tell C.speak D.say

A.come B.comes C.is coming D.to come

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Flies (苍蝇) usually live in the dirty places.
Let’s look at a fly, and see where it   27  . First, it flies out of the window,   28    it stands on   29   dirty things in the street, and then it flies back to the house and walks over your   30  .
When a fly walks on the dirty things in the street, its   31    have got some germs  32  them. When the fly walks on your food with its dirty feet, it   33   the germs on your food.
What can you   34   this?
First, we learn that we mustn’t leave dirty things in the street or on the ground near  35 . Second, we learn that all food must be covered so that flies may not   36   it. Third, we learn that flies often carry germs and we must kill them as soon as we see them.

A.walks B.stands C.lives D.flies

A.first B.second C.third D.fourth

A.some B.any C.every D.each

A.food B.drink C.cups D.bowls

A.body B.feet C.eyes D.head

A.in B.to C.on D.over

A.carries B.has C.leaves D.takes

A.study from B.study for C.learn for D.learn from

A.the factory B.our door C.our house D.a window

A.arrive B.get C.arrive in D.get to

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Scientists are trying to make some small cars that may some day take the place of today’s big cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be 1_ pollution in the air. There will _2 be more space or parking cars in cities, and the _3_ will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in__4__ that it is now needed for one car of the usual size.
The little cars will __5___ much less to own and to drive. Driving will be __6___, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per hour. The little cars of __7___ will be fine or getting out of the city, but they will not be useful for__8__ trips. Little cars which are powered by gasoline( 汽油 ) will go 450 kilometers __9___ needing to stop for more gasoline .
If big cars still are used together with the small ones, _10__ sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars, and some roads will be needed for the slower, small ones.

A.much B.less C.small D.more

A.have B.also C.too D.less

A.spaces B.streets C.shops D.building

A.spaces B.the rooms C.the group D.the space

A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay

A.faster B.safer C.quick D.dangerous

A.today B.todays C.the past D.the future

A.short B.long C.any D.the shortest

A.after B.then C.before D.while

A.few B.two C.many D.little

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Wild animals are important to us. They      together with us on the earth. If there are no         on the earth, we         will not live on. So we should take good care of them. But some people         don’t know the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for       _ and other things. Every day many wild animals are killed. So lots of them have died out. We can’t see           any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and     . If people don’t protect them, they will die out. If this         , there will be no animals left on the earth.
         , many children have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. They ask           to stop killing them. They also teach others about the importance of protecting them. Now many countries        some laws to protect them             stop people from killing them. Protecting wild animals is the             of each of us. We should do our best            them, because protecting them is protecting          .

A.play B.come C.live D.go

A.animals B.plants C.people D.trees

A.as well as B.always C.also D.either

A.real B.very much C.hardly D.still

A.water B.food C.fruit D.vegetables

A.it B.they C.them D.its

A.less B.fewest C.more D.fewer

A.goes on B.comes on C.moves on D.lives on

A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Unlucky D.Unluckily

A.the other B.another C.others D.other

A.have made B.had made C.make D.makes

A.but B.or C.and D.so

A.rule B.life C.work D.duty

A.to feed B.looking after C.to take care D.to protect

A.myself B.ourselves C.yourselves D.themselves

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Hearing is very important to all of us. We can  36  beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of   37   in the world with our ears.   38  we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you    39  protect ears.
Listening to   40  music a lot can be bad for ears,   41  when headphones(耳机)are used. So try not to wear headphones or   42  the volume(音量)when you’re wearing headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.
  43   swimming, remember  44   earplugs(耳塞)into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water   45  getting into your ears. If you go to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears from the terrible music!   46  , special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself. See a    47   if your ears hurt. You’d better   48   as what the doctor says.   49  the suggestions above now and you won’t say  “What, what…?” when you are getting   50  .
A. listen                 B. hear            C. listening
A. sounds             B. noise            C. voices
A. Because            B. Although        C. So
A. what to                B. how         C. how to
A. loud               B. aloud       C. loudly
A. specially              B. especially       C. special
A. turn off           B. turn down        C. turn up
A. Before             B. After           C. When
A. put                B. to put          C. putting
A. to                    B. with                C. from
A. In fact               B. For example         C. Even though
A. teacher               B. doctor              C. friend
A. to do                 B. doing           C. do
A. Listen                B. Hear                C. Follow
A. young             B. old             C. sick

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完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
We live in computer age(时代). People        scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago,            couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very         people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and         . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people         have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work          than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can        people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to         . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to      . Computers can also remember what you           them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?



A.like B.as C.and D.with


A.students B.scientists C.teachers D.computers


A.few B.a few C.little D.a little


A.cheap B.cheaper C.more expensive D.expensive


A.even B.still C.already D.yet


A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slower


A.help B.make C.stop D.use


A.write B.play C.study D.learn


A.sing B.study C.dance D.watch


A.put in B.put on C.put into D.put up
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We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They   1    us many things, such as wood, oxygen(氧气), rubber, medicines and many other things. They can   2    tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you cut across a tree, you can   3    that it has many rings. Most trees grow one   4    ring every year. Because of this reason, we know   5   a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred    6   . When the climate is dry(干燥的) or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually   7   . When it is wet and   8   , the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the    9    changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on the trees, we can   10    about the climate for a hundred years. We can see how our climate is changing today.

A.give B.ask C.get D.tell

A.too B.as well C.either D.also

A.hear B.feel C.see D.look

A.new B.old C.young D.short

A.how tall B.how old C.how long D.how far

A.leaves B.apples C.rings D.trees

A.big B.thin C.thick(厚的) D.long

A.cold B.cool C.hot D.warm

A.climate B.things C.people D.life

A.think B.talk C.learn D.change

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Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like        . Red is used for signs of       , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of        in autumn. People say orange is a       color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of       . People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in       . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people       two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and _       .Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be           . Those who like to be with        like red. The cool colors are        and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _     more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good          for a living room or a       . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly.        colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

A.sadness B.anger C.administration D.smile

A.roads B.ways C.danger D.places

A.land B.leaves C.grass D.mountains

A.lively B.dark C.noisy D.frightening

A.moonlight B.light C.sunlight D.stars

A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter

A.speak B.say C.talk about D.tell

A.green B.yellow C.white D.gray

A.calm B.sleepy C.active D.helpful

A.the other B.another C.other one D.others

A.black B.green C.golden D.yellow

A.go round B.go by C.go off D.go along

A.one B.way C.fact D.matter

A.factory B.classroom C.restaurant D.hospital

A.Different B.Cool C.Warm D.All

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My work keeps me in Hong Kong most of the year,but I try to get away for a month in summer,usually in July.Now as you probably know,that’s the main 1 season in Europe.The favorite places for vacations and the famous cities are usually very 2 . But I’m not seeking(寻求) the sun—I can get lots of  3 in Hong Kong—and I’m certainly not seeking the crowds!So 4 I go on vacation,I buy a Train Pass(a kind of train ticket) that allows me first-class travel on most of the railways of Western Europe.First-class compartments(车厢) are 5 crowded and they are very comfortable.If you’re going on 6 trip, you can take a sleeping train for an extra charge.There are usually dining cars(餐车) in the train.
I find that train travel is restful and 7 .There’s always 8 to see.I particularly(特别地) enjoy 9 through Switzerland and Italy.You can get a very good 10 of what a country is like from a train because you don’t go too fast and you stop quite often.Also train travel is very safe,and I am never sick on a train 11 I am on a ship. Then there are always people to 12 to if you feel like a chat.
The reason that I seldom(很少) travel by plane is quite 13 : because train stations are usually built in the centre.I don’t have to 14 transport(运输工具), transport can be a problem when arriving by 15 

A.vacation B.visiting C.cloudy D.windy

A.quiet B.useful C.exciting D.crowded

A.pleasure B.daylight C.sunshine D.money

A.when B.where C.what D.which

A.always B.hardly C.certainly D.nearly

A.summer B.overnight C.day-time D.vacation

A.cheap B.expensive C.interesting D.lonely

A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything

A.running B.walking C.driving D.travelling

A.view B.idea C.seat D.trip

A.rather than B.or C.as D.even though

A.talk B.speak C.tell D.say

A.easy B.wrong C.right D.simple

A.find out B.worry about C.wait for D.take away

A.ship B.train C.air D.car

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Trees are one of the oldest plants on the earth. Just like us, trees change a lot  1  they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn to   2   themselves. For example, many tree grow thorns (刺)to tell animals  3  near. Most young trees have large and deep green leaves to  4   enough sunlight and turn it into their food and energy. When trees are four years old, they are  strong enough to  5  the challenge(挑战)in life. At the age of fifteen, they become young adults and grow more   6  . They will have their own flowers and fruit. After the trees are twenty to twenty-five years old, they are called real adults because they reach their  7  . Adults trees give us oxygen and natural beauty. If we  8  them very well, they will live healthily for many years. As time goes on, trees begin older and older and even  9  . At this time, they still have their important places in nature and uses for people.  10  many ways, the life of trees is like our own life experience.

A.before B.when C.after D.since

A.protect B.provide C.prevent D.pollute

A.to go B.to leave C.not to go D.not to leave

A.enjoy B.keep C.stay D.catch

A.get B.receive C.face D.welcome

A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slowly

A.weights B.heights C.styles D.sizes

A.look for B.look after C.look out D.look at

A.die B.hurt C.waste D.throw

A.On B.In C.For D.At

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完形填空(本题有10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
Problems in the neighborhood
Good morning,ladies and gentlemen,
Today,I am very happy to have a meeting with you.At the meeting we will talk about the __1__ we have these days.We all know the problems of __2__ and the objects failing from windows are getting worse.We have received lots of letters about such problems.So __3__ is time for possible ways to work out these problems.
Some dog—owners don’t take care of their dogs well enough,and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens、This makes the environment __4__.I would like to tell the dog—owners __5__ their behavior is too bad,and at the same time they are making people feel unhappy.We should keep the environment __6__.
It is reported that some people __7__ rubbish out of the windows.It is dangerous because falling objects __8__ hurt others.It is against the law.We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so.If it is found,we will record the names and address of those people who throw objects.Then,a warning will be given and __9__ will be punished by law.
A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us.__10__ we try our best to carefor our community,it will be a good place to live in.Thank you for your coming.

A.lessons B.problems C.classes D.films

A.dogs B.birds C.cats D.snakes

A.that B.it C.this D.here

A.noisy B.quiet C.tidy D.dirty

A.what B.that C.where D.when

A.pleasant B.important C.useful D.famous

A.pull B.put C.throw D.take

A.may B.need C.have to D.should

A.we B.you C.they D.he

A.If B.Because. C.Before D.Unless

  • 题型:未知
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As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish   1   in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.
Recently, a new lifestyle called low carbon life is   2   every corner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are   3   energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I can’t wait  4   my ideas on how to promote it.
First,we should   5   a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy.   6   the no-car day, neither students   7   teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time,just walk or run. Use our   8   and enjoy the fun.
Second, we had better not use plastic bags   9   . No one can stand the “white pollution”,   10   it is wise to use cloth bags which can   11   again and again.
12  ,one thing   13   we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to turn   14   the lights the moment we leave, use  15   sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.

All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these:no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let’s do it now.

A.swims B.swimming C.to swim D.swam

A.spreading B.moving C.living D.becoming

A.below B.high C.above D.low

A.to express B.express C.expressing D.expressed

A.set off B.set up C.put on D.put down

A.in B.at C.on D.with

A.nor B.or C.both D.and

A.foot B.cars C.buses D.legs

A.any more B.no more C.no longer D.never

A.because B.so C.but D.although

A.reused B.be used C.is used D.use

A.Finally B.Final C.Last D.Lately

A.who B.what C.that D.whose

A.up B.down C.on D.off

A.both B.each C.every D.all

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初中英语健康环保类阅读完型填空