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初中英语

Everyone should do something to protect the environment. How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.   First, my family try to save      . We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turn off the TV when          is watching it. Mom only uses cold water in the washing machine.
Second, we also start recycling this week. We      to write on both sides of the paper, not just on one side. We also      our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mom keeps the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are great    to help our environment.  Third, my family also save water. We never take long baths and have short showers    .  We wash the toilet with used water. My sister and I don’t      the tap running when we brushed our teeth.  At last, mom and dad begin to save gas. Mom      to drive us to school, but now my sister and I start riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work     good exercise! This week dad and his workmates(同事) also start to go to work together in one      and share the cost. This also help reduce greenhouse gases.
These are great ways to help protect our environment.

A.water B.oil C.electricity D.food

A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody D.anybody

A.want B.keep C.refuse D.try

A.divide B.check C.buy D.change

A.ways B.advice C.information D.news

A.again B.instead C.already D.too

A.leave B.stop C.finish D.watch

A.hoped B.began C.used D.needed

A.or B.but C.for D.And

A.car B.bus C.subway D.Train

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The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different       of  breakfasts around the world.
“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).”    the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It      us with energy after a long night without food.
If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry     . Breakfast helps       stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score       in most subjects.
Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat less throughout the day.
A healthy and       breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you        all day. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物) like rice or bread      keep you active. Vegetables and fruit have the vitamins      humans need.
    , in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge       pickles(腌菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the        country. Although western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still       traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested, but also can provide enough      in the morning

A.ways B.types C.rules D.ideas

A.So B.Though C.As D.When

A.provides B.gives C.offers D.has

A.properly B.directly C.easily D.quickly

A.girls B.boys C.people D.children

A.lower B.less C.higher D.more

A.experienced B.balanced C.excited D.different

A.sleepy B.painful C.energetic D.knowledgeable

A.can B.should C.must D.need

A.how B.what C.why D.that

A.Therefore B.But C.Because D.However

A.about B.with C.on D.for

A.all B.one C.whole D.only

A.dislike B.know C.want D.prefer

A.food B.energy C.protein D.meal

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Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some         ask for more food than they can eat , some students don’t         to turn off the water taps after they finish washing, and others often forget to turn off the           when they leave the classroom. They say these things are cheap,        I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Though China is rich in some resources (资源), we are         of others. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to         in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources,       can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we         say no to the students who waste things every day.       should stop wasting as soon as possible. If we do our best, waste can be stopped         and many natural resources can be saved. 
A. people  B. students C. farmers 
A. remember    B. have C. forget
A. lights  B. machines C. radio   
A. or  B. and  C. but
A. tired   B. short    C. full
A. use B. do   C. make
A. how B. where    C. what
A. can B. should   C. shouldn’t  
A. Everybody   B. Nobody   C. Somebody
A. two days   B. one day  C. some days   

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Do you know pigeons(鸽子)? They are a ____ bird. They are  ___ and gray. Some people say they are not ____, but they are cute and ____. Many people keep them as pets. ____ do people say pigeons are smart? Because pigeons can ____ letters from ____ place to another(另一个). And they know how to ____ home. We often ____ the pictures of pigeons with olive branch(橄榄枝)in _ _ mouths. We give the name—peace pigeons(和平鸽) to them. They are the symbol of peace.

A.kind of B.kinds C.kind D.kinds of

A.green B.red C.white D.yellow

A.ugly B.nice C.lazy D.interesting

A.small B.fun C.smart D.big

A.Why B.What C.Where D.When

A.give B.have C.look D.take

A.some B.two C.one D.no

A.go to B.get C.arrive at D.get to

A.look B.read C.watch D.see

A.their B.them C.they D.theirs

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When people think of tigers, they think they are strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help. There were once eight kinds of       in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the       of Siberian tigers (东北虎)has gone from as many as 300 to       22 somewhere, The Siberian tiger has been       dying out completely, If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite    that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.
In order to double the number of wild tigers in the      ten years, the World Wildlife Fund has started a program recently. It       save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other      ,has joined in.
Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main       of the tigers, The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(危险)to tigers. So the most important thing is       the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.

A.pigs B.koalos C.deer D.tigers

A.name B.kind C.number D.owner

A.less than B.more than C.bigger than D.better than

A.in need of B.in danger of C.in front of D.in case of

A.possible B.impossible C.necessary D.important

A.last B.next C.past D.lastly

A.aims to B.used to C.refuses to D.decide to

A.cities B.provinces C.towns D.countries

A.friends B.food C.members D.families

A.to sell B.to kill C.to save D.to eat

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At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery(发现): we are built not just of flesh (肌肉) and blood but also of time. They were able to show that we all have a ‘body clock’        us, which controls the        and fall of our body energies. It can        us different from one day to the next.
The idea of a ‘body clock’ should not be too        because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour night-and-day cycle (循环). We feel        and fall asleep at night. We become        and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling if the 24-hour cycle is       . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that lack (缺少) of sleep causes them to      badly at work.
       the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we also have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would        that we feel good on some days and not so good on others; sometimes our ideas seem to be so active and at other times, they are not.

A.beside B.inside C.outside D.under

A.life B.offer C.use D.rise

A.show B.treat C.make D.change

A.difficult B.natural C.surprising D.frightening

A.quiet B.tired C.comfortable D.cheerful

A.regular B.serious C.lively D.clear

A.disturbed B.pushed C.restarted D.troubled

A.perform B.suffer C.count D.control

A.With B.As well as C.Except D.Rather than

A.afford B.admire C.advise D.agree

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完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are you interested in birds? Do you want to learn about      ? Go birdwatching. Birdwatching is a great       . How to start it? Buy a bird book at first. It can        much useful information about birds for you.       you can buy a pair of binoculars and a notebook. You can watch birds in         or some nature reserves. Many reserves are        and have many facilities (设施) for children and the family. Children will feel        and can spend fun days there.       is usually the best time to go birdwatching. Most birds sing songs and fly         before 10:30 am,          a few birds like to fly and hunt at night, such as the owl (猫头鹰). Whenever you watch them, don’t make loud noise to           them. Remember to take notes         the sizes of the birds and colours of their feathers when you find them. Write down the          time of the day and the year. Also write down        you saw the birds. In a park or in a nature reserve? And you can           the birds in your bird book to learn more about them.



A.its B.them C.us D.her


A.group B.competition C.club D.hobby


A.sell B.show C.provide D.write


A.So B.Or C.Then D.But


A.theatres B.homes C.parks D.cinemas


A.safe B.dangerous C.easy D.lucky


A.noisy B.welcome C.quiet D.bad


A.Morning B.Noon C.Afternoon D.Evening


A.slowly B.actively C.quietly D.carefully


A.if B.when C.though D.while


A.protect B.prevent C.kill D.frighten


A.on B.of C.in D.before


A.possible B.quiet C.short D.correct


A.what B.how C.where D.when


A.look down B.look up C.look after D.look out
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___ of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine,__.
Life today has brought new_____. One of the biggest is pollution of our drinking water. __ pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt_____ a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn’t blow dirty____ into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work ___ or with our friends in ____ car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be ___ pollution.
Rules are not ___ .Every person must help to fight pollution.

A.Hundred B.One hundred C.Hundreds D.Two hundreds

A.also B.as well C.too D.either

A.problems B.questions C.styles D.inventions

A.Noise B.Dirty paper C.Litters D.Water

A.around B.on C.through D.over

A.noise B.smoke C.water D.wind

A.by foot B.on bus C.by bus D.by the bus

A.same B.the same C.a same D.different

A.fewer B.less C.a few D.more

A.much B.many C.good D.enough

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Do you like junk food? Do you hate eating vegetables such as potatoes and broccoli? Do you often sit in front of the desk       moving for hours? Do you easily get       or stressed out? Try to say goodbye to these bad habits on April 7, World Health Day.
The World Health Organization (WHO) decided, in 1948, to celebrate April 7. It hopes to get more people to       their health.
Each year WHO chooses a different theme(主题). This year, it’s high blood pressure(高血压). It may seem far from you.      , according to WHO, one in three adults even some teenagers have high blood pressure. The main causes include stress,     salt and too little exercise. So to become a healthy person, stop those unhealthy habits from now on!

A.at B.in C.with D.without

A.happy B.active C.angry D.interested

A.pay attention to B.get used to C.take after D.talk about

A.And B.However C.So D.Unless

A.so little B.too many C.so much D.too much

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完形填空(本大题有10小题。每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应是目所选的选项涂黑。
All living things on the earth need other living things to live with. Nothing lives      . Sometimes one living thing kills         . Each kind of life eats another kind of life         live, and together they form a food chain(食物链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But         food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become         if one of the links disappears.
All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use        directly(直接地). They make food from sunlight, water, air and so on. Animals can only use the sun’s energy         it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only     plants indirectly.
What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruit and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But       often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them        be eaten. If people eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.
Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.

A.alone B.lonely C.together D.happily

A.other B.the other C.another D.the others

A.for B.so that C.and D.in order to

A.any B.all C.some D.most

A.better B.broken C.stronger D.nicer

A.moonlight B.laser light C.sunlight D.bright light

A.after B.before C.until D.by the time

A.making B.catching C.eating D.feeding

A.sunlight B.animals C.plants D.people

A.can B.cannot C.must D.needn’t

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I love street food. When I am in a strange place, I'm always looking for chances to eat like a local. But there is a     side to all this good food, that is, food poisoning(食物中毒). I once had a bad      of it in Nepal. I was in bed for two days and unable to eat much for weeks after. Most travelers have a terrible story or two about food poisoning. It's a   we all take when we eat strange foods. But there are ways to enjoy good local food and    getting ill. The following tips will help keep you    .
● Drink clean water. In many places, tap water isn't clean enough to drink. Drink bottled water or soda     .
● Don't have the fresh fruit. It might look and taste delicious. But      it's been washed in dirty water, it may make you sick. You can't tell by looking at it, so it's      to be safe than sorry.
● Choose meat that has been cooked     . It is dangerous to eat meat and seafood that have been left out for a long time.
●Be prepared. Take medicines with you. They won't cure the disease you've     . But they will help with the pain when there's no place to rest.
With these tips in mind, you're ready to dig in! You never know - you might discover a new favourite dish.

A.fantastic B.bright C.dark D.rich

A.operation B.case C.habit D.introduction

A.step B.photo C.package D.risk

A.enjoy B.finish C.avoid D.mind

A.happy B.healthy C.successful D.interested

A.again B.for free C.instead D.as well

A.before B.until C.till D.if

A.worse B.best C.better D.worst

A.recently B.finally C.suddenly D.quickly

A.depended on B.picked up C.looked for D.grown up

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Everyone wants to live a healthy life.In fact,taking on a healthy lifestyle      a level of commitment(保证).You need to make     that are good for your mind and body.But,making the decision to be healthier doesn’t       changing your whole life.Here are some suggestions      how to become healthier overall
Reduce your stress.As we know,stress appears when you meet with       in your daily life.It is a        reaction(反应).However,too much stress can lead to health problems.So,it’s important for you to start dealing with stress by finding out        causes your stress.School,work,money and relationships can all be         of stress.Once you’ve found them out,you can change the way you react to them.
Do everything properly.When it comes to being healthy,it is too        to pay much attention to one aspect (方面)of eating and think all foods of a particular group “bad”.It is possible to 10   your favourite food.but in smaller portions.Eat when you’re hungry and       when you’re full
Drink plenty of water.Most of our bodies are        water, So it shouldn’t be surprising that water is necessary for health.You       drink all your water because your body also takes it from foods and other drinks.Don’t wait to drink      you are thirsty.Drink water regularly,and drink extra water when you are in the heat or exercising.
Perhaps the         part of a healthier lifestyle is learning to think positively.The way you treat yourself and your world can either help or hurt you.Making the decision to think positively call improve your overall health.

A.achieves B.destroys C.requires D.influences

A.decisions B.choices C.plans D.suggestions

A.allow B.finish C.keep D.mean

A.at B.in C.for D.on

A.strangers B.difficulties C.chances D.mistakes

A.funny B.correct C.natural D.regular

A.when B.what C.why D.how

A.causes B.1evels C.results D.ways.

A.good B.easy C.hard D.wrong

A.enjoy B.save C.share D.refuse

A.continue B.start C.stop D.suffer

A.made into B.used for C.used as D.made up of

A.can’t B.mustn’t C.don’t have to D.had better not

A.because B.When C.until D.though

A.biggest B.most interesting C.longest D.most popular

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If you are writing or studying, it makes much difference where the light comes from. People use         and pens every day. They have to be very careful about the way of the light because the light shines on their work.
Every         gets its light either from daylight         the window         from the lamps or electricity,         no matter what kind of light it is, the way it shines towards our books or work is very important to the eyes.
Take a book and sit with your         toward the window, and try to read. Your shadow(影子) falls all over the page and makes it         for your eyes as if you were in a         room.
Now turn around and face the window. The page is         shadow again, while the bright light is in your eyes.
Try sitting with your         side toward the window. This is very good for         , but if you were writing, the shadow         fall across the page and bother you         .
There is another way – sit         your left side to the window. Now everything is perfect for writing as well.
Whatever kind of light is in the room, the rule about the right way to sit is         the same.

A.eyes B.heads C.books D.hands

A.man B.woman C.house D.animals

A.from B.through C.into D.inside

A.and B.then C.as D.or

A.but B.until C.if D.when

A.side B.back C.body D.front

A.good B.bad C.useful D.clear

A.bright B.clean C.dirty D.dark

A.in B.into C.on D.to

A.front B.back C.left D.right

A.speaking B.reading C.writing D.studying

A.can B.may C.would D.will

A.few B.a few C.little D.a little

A.by B.with C.against D.near

A.only B.never C.not often D.always

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完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
We live in computer age(时代). People        scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago,            couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very         people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and         . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people         have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work          than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can        people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to         . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to      . Computers can also remember what you           them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?



A.like B.as C.and D.with


A.students B.scientists C.teachers D.computers


A.few B.a few C.little D.a little


A.cheap B.cheaper C.more expensive D.expensive


A.even B.still C.already D.yet


A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slower


A.help B.make C.stop D.use


A.write B.play C.study D.learn


A.sing B.study C.dance D.watch


A.put in B.put on C.put into D.put up
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My work keeps me in Hong Kong most of the year,but I try to get away for a month in summer,usually in July.Now as you probably know,that’s the main 1 season in Europe.The favorite places for vacations and the famous cities are usually very 2 . But I’m not seeking(寻求) the sun—I can get lots of  3 in Hong Kong—and I’m certainly not seeking the crowds!So 4 I go on vacation,I buy a Train Pass(a kind of train ticket) that allows me first-class travel on most of the railways of Western Europe.First-class compartments(车厢) are 5 crowded and they are very comfortable.If you’re going on 6 trip, you can take a sleeping train for an extra charge.There are usually dining cars(餐车) in the train.
I find that train travel is restful and 7 .There’s always 8 to see.I particularly(特别地) enjoy 9 through Switzerland and Italy.You can get a very good 10 of what a country is like from a train because you don’t go too fast and you stop quite often.Also train travel is very safe,and I am never sick on a train 11 I am on a ship. Then there are always people to 12 to if you feel like a chat.
The reason that I seldom(很少) travel by plane is quite 13 : because train stations are usually built in the centre.I don’t have to 14 transport(运输工具), transport can be a problem when arriving by 15 

A.vacation B.visiting C.cloudy D.windy

A.quiet B.useful C.exciting D.crowded

A.pleasure B.daylight C.sunshine D.money

A.when B.where C.what D.which

A.always B.hardly C.certainly D.nearly

A.summer B.overnight C.day-time D.vacation

A.cheap B.expensive C.interesting D.lonely

A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything

A.running B.walking C.driving D.travelling

A.view B.idea C.seat D.trip

A.rather than B.or C.as D.even though

A.talk B.speak C.tell D.say

A.easy B.wrong C.right D.simple

A.find out B.worry about C.wait for D.take away

A.ship B.train C.air D.car

  • 题型:未知
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初中英语健康环保类阅读完型填空