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初中英语

Good communication skills are key to success in life and work.Without effective(有效的) communication,a message can turn         misunderstanding or even disaster.
Communication is the process by which we exchange information between people.To communicate well is to understand and to be understood.Communication can be            only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information.
In today’s highly informational and technological environment,it has become more important to have good communication skills.Here are some important            to communicate effectively:
Know what you                 to say and why.Understand         the purpose of your message.Know to whom you are communicating and why.
How will you say it? We all know that it’s not always what you say, but how you say it, that          .Begin by making eye contact.You show confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak.Second,notice your body language,        it can say so much more than your words.By          with your arms easily at your side,you tell others that you are         to hearing what they have to say.
Communication is a two-way street.After you have said         you have to say, stop and listen.It’s also necessary for you to learn some listening skills.

A.against B.out C.into D.off

A.peaceful B.successful C.careful D.harmful

A.steps B.reasons C.causes D.gains

A.promise B.want C.offer D.refuse

A.simply B.highly C.quickly D.clearly

A.mentions B.matters C.means D.mistakes

A.while B.if C.since D.so

A.checking B.explaining C.recording D.standing

A.angry B.afraid C.nervous D.open

A.what B.why C.how D.who

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语法选择(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1—10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of__   _? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too __   _  If he notices that he is being looked at, he may __   _   uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look __   _ up and down in order to __   _   if there is anything wrong with you. If __   _ goes wrong, you will feel angry with person who is looking at you. __   _ can speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are__   _  . If you wish to draw someone’s__   _, you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot __   _.Clearly, eyes communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation.



A.future B.fear C.experience D.exercise


A.late B.long C.low D.loud


A.feel B.smell C.sound D.taste


A.itself B.himself C.myself D.yourself


A.see B.guess C.hear D.expect


A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything


A.Ears B.Eyes C.Mouth D.Noses


A.different B.difficult C.Tiring D.boring


A.direction B.lesson C.attention D.trouble


A.Write B.Print C.read D.Express
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There         many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. You can buy almost everything on the Internet, and it's very         . First, you choose something. Then you receive it a few days later           post. Online shopping has several           .First, you can shop at any time. The shops are always           . Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time. But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse! You can       compare the prices of the same product and spend a lot …or save money. But many people enjoy    __   out and shopping with friends. They don't like shopping on the Internet because they can't see the product or            the clothes on. Also paying over the Internet isn't always safe. Online shopping is changing our way of life. One day            will go to the shops any more,   _      you'll be able to buy anything on the Internet, and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time!

A.is B.was C.are D.be

A.easy B.different C.difficult D.bad

A.on B.to C.by D.and

A.advantage B.disadvantages C.disadvantage D.advantages

A.open B.opens C.close D.closes

A.too B.also C.as well D.either

A.goes B.going C.go D.to go

A.try B.put C.look D.take

A.nothing B.everything C.everyone D.no one

A.so B.and C.because D.then

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完型填空
There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book in hand. Of course, with our guide-books we may         the history and special developments of a town and get to know them. But then, if we take our time and stay in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we look at it as a whole, we begin to have some________which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just         this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets run in this particular (特别的)way, and not in any other way?
Here even the best guide-book   ________  to tell us. One can’t find in it the information about how a town has developed to the  ________  appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的)design of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it  ________   to look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine ________  the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town   ________  to develop.
What’s the point of studying towns in the way? For me, I’m sure one can get greater  ________  by visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes. A personal visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive  ________just reading about it in a guide-book.



A.write B.study C.tell D.remember


A.ideas B.opinions C.feelings D.questions


A.of B.for C.like D.as


A.fails B.helps C.wants D.prefers



A.old B.normal C.first D.present



A.used B.seemed C.had D.happened



A.what B.how C.when D.where



A.stops B.appears C.starts D.continues


A.success B.pleasure C.hope D.suffering



A.from B.through C.than D.with
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I believe listening is a powerful medicine.
It was Sunday .I had the last         to see and I got into her room .She was an old woman , sitting on the bed , trying to           her socks .Usually I said something like this : “How are you feeling ? The nurse says your son is visiting you today.I believe you are           seeing him.”
She          me with a serious voice , “Sit down , doctor .This is my story , not yours .”
I was surprised and           .I sat down and helped her with the socks .She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her ,         she had not seen him for five years .She believed her health problems were worse because of          her son .After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks , I asked if there was          I could do for her .She         her head and smiled .All she wanted me to do was to         
Each story is         .Some are clear; others are not.Some are true; others are not , yet all those things do not really        .What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard .
Listening to someone’s story costs nothing but it is the key to healing (康复).I often  53  what the woman taught me , and I         myself of the importance of stopping , sitting down and truly listening .I      the power of listening .

A.doctor B.nurse C.patient D.student

A.take off B.get off C.clean out D.put on

A.looking forward to B.asking for C.going on D.worrying about

A.impressed B.stopped C.asked D.greeted

A.excited B.mad C.embarrassed D.angry

A.or B.so C.but D.if

A.missing B.loving C.understanding D.meeting

A.nothing else B.anything else C.nothing D.everything

A.shook B.dropped C.waved D.moved

A.see B.smell C.listen D.feel

A.terrible B.different C.similar D.true

A.happen B.appear C.matter D.change

A.think of B.dream of C.lead to D.laugh at

A.teach B.ask C.remind D.cheer

A.talk about B.show off C.believe in D.run out of

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完型填空。
The better education people receive,     world people will have. Through education, we can make the world a better place    .
A country’s education level is related with its wealth. For example, rich countries have enough money     schools, pay teachers and buy books. In turn(反过来), education can      the national wealth as it provides well-educated people to work in factories and offices.
Children in rich countries generally receive better education than        in poor countries. In Japan,      all the children go to primary school(初等学校),and one third of children stay on for higher education. Japanese children do well in not only science   math. These   are important for industries(工业), so Japan is becoming   .
On the contrary(正相反), a lot of children   get a good education in poor countries, especially those living in the    . Many of them    stay at home to help their family   the farm work.So they have no chance to     much time on education.
However, educating the children in poor countries can bring great advantages. Please remember that it is one of the    ways to make our world better.



A.better B.good C.the good D.the better


A.live B.to live C.living D.lived


A.support B.to support C.supporting D.to supporting


A.improve B.improves C.help D.helps


A.that B.it C.those D.they


A.hardly B.never C.nearly D.seldom


A.and B.but C.or D.then


A.subject B.subjects C.work D.working


A.strong and strong B.stronger and stronger C.weaker and weaker D.weak and weak


A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t


A.countryside B.city C.cities D.town


A.have to B.has to C.must D.had to


A.to B.for C.with D.to doing


A.take B.cost C.spend D.Pay


A.good B.best C.the best D.better
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Many Americans like to have their vacation in       countries. One day an American          comes to China. This is her first time (次数) to China and she wants to         some friends there. She meets a Chinese. This Chinese wants to talk           with the American. When he sees her, he comes up, says “       ” to her, then he begins his first talk with someone         an English-speaking country.
“How old are you?” the Chinese        .
“I’m        . Please don’t ask a lady (女士) about her         .” answers the woman.
The Chinese is surprised. He doesn’t know         .  Can you help him?

A.an other B.the other C.other D.others

A.man B.boy C.woman D.child

A.be B.being C.do D.having

A.with English B.with Chinese C.in English D.in Chinese

A.OK B.hello C.sorry D.good-bye

A.to B.at C.of D.from

A.says B.tells C.talks D.speaks

A.sure B.shy C.happy D.sorry

A.dinner B.age C.job D.family

A.how B.why C.what D.wher

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完形填空
Everyone in China     Mid-Autumn Day . It usually comes        September or October .        that day everyone eats moon cakes . A moon cake is a delicious , round cake . It        like the moon . There are many different kinds of moon cakes . Some       nuts(坚果) in them , and some have meat and eggs . My friend Li Lei likes the moon cakes         meat . But I think the        with nuts in them are nicer . Han Meimei       the nicest come from Guangdong.
night , families often stay in the open air near their houses . There they look at the moon and eat the moon cakes .How delicious         are !



A.like B.is like C.likes D.looks like


A.in B.on C.at D.of


A.in B.At C.By D.On


A.look B.looks C.be D.is looking


A.has B.haves C.have D.with


A.have B.has C.with D.in


A.one B.cake C.meat D.ones


A.say B.says C.to say D.is saying


A.In B.On C.At D.After


A.It B.Its C.Them D.They
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完形填空。(共20分,每小题2分)
The United States and Great Britain took the war on Iraq (伊拉克) in late March, 2003.       over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad (巴格达市), the         of Iraq. They ended the government (政府) of Saddam.         Iraqis died in the war. Saddam was         at first. No one knew           he’s dead or alive.
In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells (油井) were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food, water and          . Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need medical care. People also need            to find their family members.
After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddam’s palace, government buildings, and stores. They           many things from Iraqi Museums. Many Iraqis are angry that the U.S. soldiers didn’t stop the robbers (抢劫者). So far there is           no government of Iraqis.
The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are            weapons of mess destruction (大规模杀伤性武器). But by June 6th, 2003 they hadn’t found any at all.



A.For B.After C.By D.During


A.city B.town C.capital D.village


A.Thousand B.Thousands C.Thousand of D.Thousands of


A.tired B.run C.gone D.forgotten


A.whether B.when C.how D.that


A.spaceships B.flowers C.people D.medicine


A.an idea B.a way C.a plane D.a bridge


A.bought B.borrowed C.stole D.brought


A.still B.ever C.yet D.already


A.looking at B.looking for C.giving up D.putting down
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Everyone gets angry.Many things may make you angry.Maybe your teacher gave you too much

homework.Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it.You may get

angry when something doesn't go your way.Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game.Or may be you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you.That makes you angry!You need to know what to do with your anger.Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:

*Talk to a friend you can trust.

*Count to ten.

*Get or give a hug.

*Take some exercise.

*Draw a picture of your anger.

*Play a video game.

*Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.

*Sing along with the CD player.

*Think good thoughts( maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport ).

*Take a bike ride,go skating,play basketball﹣do something active!

Never getting angry is impossible.But when you are angry,you can do something and it can

make things better or worse.Don't let anger be the boss of you.Be in control of it!

46.In the passage,the writer gives us   pieces of advice.

A.

ten

B.

eleven

C.

twelve

D.

thirteen

47.The underlined part"when something doesn't go your way"probably means   

A.

when you get lost

B.

when you are on a wrong way

C.

when you meet with something difficult

D.

when things don't go as you imagine

48.If you run around the outside of your house five times,and your house is a circ le of 260 metes,so you'll run   

A.

1,300 kilometers

B.

1,300 meters

C.

1,360 kilometers

D.

1,360 meters

49.As for doing with anger,which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?   

A.

Talk to a friend you believe.

B.

Get a hug.

C.

Have a fight with a friend

D.

Think good thoughts.

50.The passage is mainly about   

A.

how to deal with your anger

B.

letting anger be the boss of you

C.

doing something active when you're angry

D.

drinking more water when you're angry.

来源:2017年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
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完形填空
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do  ________   . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away ________   work, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy ________  her parents were not in. She could do   ________  that she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon. She felt  ________ . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she   ________  know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her  ________   much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and   ________   some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are  ________ as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic(基本的) life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing  ________ properly. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.



A.their homework B.some shopping C.business D.housework


A.in B.for C.on D.with


A.so B.but C.because D.until


A.everything B.nothing C.homework D.housework.


A.excited B.full C.hungry D.bored


A.couldn’t B.didn’t C.might not D.wouldn’t


A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents


A.made B.bought C.gave D.saw


A.the same B.difficult C.different D.warm-hearted


A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
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完形填空
Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their    .
The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two       there, winter and summer, There are no spring      autumn there. The winter nights are     .You can’t    the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never     .and there is no night.
The Eskimos have       clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and       .
Near the North Pole trees can’t grow, for it is too     there. The Eskimos    make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they go     in storm and can’t       home, they make house of snow. They leave these snow houses when the storm is       .
Life is       for the Eskimos,        they still like to live there.



A.work B.life C.holiday D.families


A.weather B.months C.seasons D.Years


A.not B.or C.and D.As


A.short B.long C.warm D.Cold


A.see B.watch C.look D.look at


A.rises B.goes up C.drops D.goes down


A.beautiful B.metal C.warm D.Cool


A.goods B.drinks C.medicine D.shoes


A.cold B.hot C.dry D.Wet


A.will B.should C.never D.have to


A.on B.over C.out D.off


A.get back B.got off C.get on D.get in


A.coming B.over C.going D.Beginning


A.hard B.interesting C.easy D.Lucky


A.and B.for C.but D.so
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Choose the best words and complete the passage
You may be surprised to learn how many animals actually have a memory. _______ your goldfish can show evidence (证据) of learning ability. If you have a pet fish, try this _______. Every day when you feed the fish, sprinkle (撒) the food only in the same location.
Keep a record of daily observations (观察)of the fish, taking down notes about the fish's swimming directions or behavior whenever you come to feed it. Before long, the fish should swim to the spot where you sprinkle the food whenever you approach (靠近) the tank. See how it reacts (反应) to your approaching the tank and take notes before, _______, and after your experiment.
In this example of animals' memory, we don't really know if your fish knows the fact that you are going to feed it. But it has showed its _______ ability to learn and to remember.
Bees _______ with each other in a way which shows an intelligent memory. When a bee finds a good location for gathering nectar (花蜜), it will remember _______ to get to this location from its hive (蜂巢). The bee then returns to the hive and passes along its memory by doing a complex dance to inform the others of where the food was found. It uses wings, legs, antennae (触角)and body to deliver the message. When the dance is over, other bees fly to this location to bring back food for the hive.



A.Ever B.Never C.Even D.Eve


A.experience B.experiment C.exercise D.excitement


A.during B.with C.to D.about


A.weak B.strong C.bad D.terrible


A.compare B.complete C.communicate D.complain


A.what B.where C.why D.how
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完形填空
If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health.Eating healthy food       good for our health.
Tofu(豆腐), milk, vegetables are healthy for  us.Tofu is a kind of traditional(传统的)       food. We often        it in China. Now more and more people         other countries think tofu is good for health,       . They also like eating it. Milk is           kind of health food. Every day you should         one or two glasses of milk.
It can           us strong.
Vegetables are very important. You should         them. There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , E and so on in them.
As we know, it’s important      a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.



A.are B.is C.will be D.was


A.Japanese B.American C.English D.Chinese


A.eat B.drink C.take D.play


A.for B.with C.in D.at


A.too B.also C.well D.either


A.the other B.other C.another D.others


A.drinking B.drink C.take D.to take


A.keep B.makes C.keeps D.keeping


A.to eat B.eats C.eat D.keeping


A.making B.to keep C.keeping D.to drink
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完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
More and more students want to study in “hot” major(主修课) in the university.    a result, many students want to       their interests and study in these      such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc. But only a few students can study in these “hot” majors, because the number of these “hot” majors       limited (限制的).
If one         interest in his work or study,    can he do well? I       this from one of my classmates. He is       the countryside. His parents are farmers. Though he      biology, he chose “international business”. He       to live a life which is different       that of his parents. In the end, he found he was            in doing business at all. He found all the subjects to be         .        this wouldn't have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interests.
Choosing your major according to your own      is the best way to succeed.



A.Being B.For C.Having D.As


A.give up B.appear C.give D.master


A.place B.room C.areas D.space


A.is B.are C.would be D.have been


A.had no B.had C.has no D.has


A.why B.and what C.how D.where


A.suggested B.guessed C.searched D.learned


A.out of B.off C.in D.from


A.studied B.likes C.learns D.succeeds


A.wants B.doesn’t want C.enjoys D.doesn’t like


A.from B.as C.to D.for


A.interested B.clever C.not interested D.not clever


A.lovely B.rare C.obvious D.tiring


A.So B.Then C.Just then D.Maybe


A.interests B.experience C.mind D.heart
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初中英语教育文化类阅读完型填空