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The 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京世界园艺博览会)began in Yanqing,Beijing,on April 29. This is the second time that China hosts such an event since the 1999 Kunming International Horticultural Expo

    As a language of communication between human beings and nature, horticulture is the art of plants,the green culture and the sublimation(升华) of life. It can lead you into the world of plants and let you experience the beautiful moments brought by gardening.

    More than 100 countries and international organizations have entered the international horticultural exhibition area, and 41 outdoor exhibition gardens have been built. Taking the Beijing Outdoor Exhibition Garden as an example, China takes "courtyard house" as the important landscape(景观)of Beijing Garden tothe harmonious coexistence (和谐共存) between people and nature.So the whole world can see a "big Beijing" from a "small courtyard". The reporter has learned that 180 "Flower Shows" are held during the event and the Chinese national cultural stories are told by ten ecological cars, which are made of fresh plants.

    In 2019,the Beijing International Horticultural Expo will sublimate the mix of cultures.With the theme of "Live Green, Live Better", the expo opened to the public on Monday at the foot of the Great Wall in the capital's Yanqing District and will lastOct.7.During that time, let's go on a green journey and meet at the foot of the Great Wall.

(1)请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②处所缺单词.(每空限填一词)

    

(2)阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子.

You can walk into the world of plants and experience the nice moments brought by gardening.

  

(3)请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语.

  

(4)What's the theme of the 2019 Beijing Horticultural Expo?

  

(5)Can you visit the 2019 Beijing Horticultural Expo during this summer vocation?

  

来源:2019年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷
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It may be difficult to start high school.Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous.(1)  You are going to school with a group of students of your age.Here are several suggestions for you to follow.

     Forget your fear and just talk to someone.

     It's easier said than done.But try to take a deep breath and find your voice.Don't be afraid to approach(接近)people.(2)  Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.

     (3)  

     Take part in after﹣class activities that interest you.Try to make friends in the clubs.If you don't join anything,you will be just going to class and then going home.Being in a club makes you more social.

     Stay clean.

     No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over.Shower everyday,brush your teeth and wash your hair.(4)  

      Be respectful(尊重的)of people's differences.

     (5)  And everyone believes in different things.It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.

A.Join clubs.

B.Starting a new life might make you excited.

C.But don't worry,because you are not alone.

D.Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.

E.If you respect others,others will do the same to you.

F.You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy,whatever you wear.

G.Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common.

来源:2019年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷
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分)Now students' English handwriting(书写)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful?(1)  

    Use paper with lines

    When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight.(2)   Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.

    Slow down

    If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. (3)  If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.

    (4)  

    When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.

    Draw more pictures

    (5)  While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.

    Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well﹣known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名) , of course!

A. If not, here are four steps that really work!

B. Hold your pencil right

C. Drawing can improve your handwriting.

D. We will try to learn English well.

E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.

F. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.

来源:2019年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷
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Moatton town为缓解交通拥堵,正计划修建一条公路.Mr Green要求学生对修路可能带来的影响作调查并撰写报告.下面是一位学生的报告及Mr Green的修改建议,请仔细阅读,将A﹣E分别填入相应的空格中,完成修改任务.

    You need a title here.

    (1)  

    This report will look at the effect that the new road near Moatton will have on the people who live there. The road is being designed to direct traffic away from the center of Moatton, just outside the town.

    (2)  ( Divide your report into two parts.)

    1.(3)  .(List some information. )

    2. Fewer cars will mean less noise and pollution in the town.

    3. Fewer cars will also mean the town is less crowded.

    (4)  (Divide your report into two parts.)

    1. There will be lots of noise when building the road.

    2. If fewer people drive through Moatton, then fewer people will stop to shop there. This will be bad for local business.

    3. The road will be near somewhere people live. These people will live next to a noisy and busy road.

Conclusion

    (5)  .( Show your opinion here.)There are disadvantages to the new road, but it will make Moatton a nicer place to live, visit and shop.

A. Advantages of the new road.

B. Disadvantages of the new road.

C. New road in Moatton

D. The new road will reduce the number of cars in Moatton.

E. I think that the new road will be a good thing for Moatton.

来源:2018年浙江省湖州市中考英语试卷
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A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, while a bad memory as something that cannot be changed. In fact, there is a lot that you can do to improve your memory. Here are some tips(贴士) for you.

◆(1)  

    We all remember the things we are interested in, and always forget the ones that bore us. This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results easily but struggle(挣扎) with dates from their history lessons! Develop an active interest in what you want to remember. One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questions﹣the more, the better!

◆ Repeat things in chunks(块).

    Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time, for example, remembering a phone number for a few seconds. (2)  The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in "groups" or "chunks" repeatedly, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1931 8483.

◆Invent a story.

    To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When they were tested later, they could remember about 90% of them. (3)  

◆Take physical exercise.

    Physical exercise is important for your memory, because it increases your heart rate(心率) and sends more oxygen(氧气) to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. (4)  As we know, too much pressure is very bad for the memory.

A. Take an interest.

B. Exercise also lowers stress.

C. The test result was really amazing!

D. Another way to improve memory is to get enough rest.

E. Grouping numbers may help you to remember them.

来源:2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷
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What does a cake look like? Maybe you've got lots of different answers in mind, but Zhou Yi and his team's cakes will certainly make you feel amazed!

    Zhou is called China's "Sugar King". Last November in the UK. he and his team won three gold medals and two bronze medals(铜牌) at the International Cake Competition, the world's largest cake competition.

    Zhou and his team's cakes show not only their great cake﹣making skills, but also traditional Chinese culture and art. For example, one of the gold medal﹣winning cakes shows China's first and only female(女性的) emperor Wu Zetian as a young woman. (4)Someone said that the cake showed the beauty of Chinese art to the world!

    But don't think creating such amazing works of art is very easy. "Some parts were made eight times just because the result was not quite what I wanted," Zhou said. "You need to build every single part over and over again until you find the perfect fit." (5)他希望能通过他让人们更多地了解中国

(1)How many medals did Zhou Yi and his team win last November? 5 

(2)Was it easy for Zhou Yi and his team to make these cakes? Noit wasn't. 

(3)If you were Zhou Yi, what would you make to join the competition? I want to do some cake with Chinese characteristics. 

将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文.

(4) 有人说蛋糕向世界展示了中国艺术之美! 

(5) He hopes to let people know more about China through him. 

来源:2018年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷
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We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. Even if sadness is part of our life, let's try to make it small. (1)  

    Exercise.

    Doing Exercise is a great way to clear sadness in your mind. (2)  

    Listen to music.

    (3)  .Some kinds of music work better than others, so try to find out what kind of music works the best for you.

    (4)  

    You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise, taking a hot shower, or something like that.

    These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don't just use them when you are sad. (5)  .You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away.

A. Take some "me" time

B. It can be your favourite music

C. Try and practise them every day to make them a habit

D. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get you relaxed

E. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad

来源:2018年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷
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A. you'd better connect your child's teacher.

B. he may have trouble with some classmates.

C. there was little communication outside the meeting.

D. information exchange can solve simple misunderstandings.

E. you notice a change in your child's attitude(态度)toward school.

    It used to be that parents and teachers had set days and times for parent﹣teacher meetings, but   (1)  . With the help of QQ, Wechat, school website and so on, parents and teachers can communicate with each other more easily and often. But some parents still don't want to connect with their child's teachers. That's not right! Because(2)  

    Be sure to call your child's teacher if(3)  . When a child who used to love going to school, but now cries and fights getting on the bus, (4) __Your child's teacher can pay more attention to something bigger happening.

    For example, you may find the teacher's notes on the test paper. They are often helpful for parents to understand what your child's problem is. If they are unclear to you. (5)  

    A good working relationship between parents and teachers is good for everyone. Keep communicating, ask questions and solve problems before they become too big. They are all ways to build a strong relationship.

来源:2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷
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Popular culture items

46.These first appeared over one hundred years ago.They can be funny,serious or exciting.Characters like the cat named Garfield have become world﹣famous.

47.Is it art?Or is it ugly?You decide!It's words or pictures that people put on walks or other public spaces to express themselves.

48.Millions of people play these on the Internet.They allow you to be all sorts of characters.

49.They're about travel,music,opions,feelings…Anything really!They often have photos and links to other sites.Preadrs can leave comments too.

50.Is your future controlled by the stars?Lots of people think so.You'll see these in most newspaper."Today something wonderful will happen…"

46.  47.  48.  49.  50.  

来源:2017年浙江省湖州市中考英语试卷
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Family Traditions

What are your family traditions?The following information comes from several readers:

JARED:(31)  We take turns picking a movie to watch together.It's fun because I watch something my parents like,and they watch something I like.My mother likes old black and white movies,so I see a lot of them!We also make pizza and eat it in front of the TV.

WINNIE:(32)  My favorite meal is spaghetti and meatballs.My mom usually cooks,but my   dad and sister help.On my sister's birthday,we eat pizza.On my mom's birthday,we have chicken,and on my dad's birthday we have steak.Of course,we always have a birthday cake,too.What are your family tradition?The following information comes from several readers:

DANNI:(33)  My family is really busy.We have a large family,and it's not easy for everyone to get together at the same time.On that day,we go to a nice restaurant and we talk and talk and talk.

SUZIE:(34)  After dinner,we go to the living room and play a board game,such as Scrabble or Monopoly.We have about seven different ones we play,but we only play one game a night.I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own family.

ROB:(35)  I get up early and make something special,such as a mushroom omelet with fruit salad.Then I put it on a tray with a newspaper and a flower,and bring it to my mother for breakfast in bed.She always acts surprised,but I do it every year.

A.Every Friday night we have games night.

B.On our birthdays we get our favorite meal.

C.Once a month we have movie and pizza night.

D.Every year,on Mother's Day,I make breakfast for my mother.

E.On Friday nights my parents watch movies while I play games.

F.On the first Saturday of every month we go out to eat together.

来源:2017年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷
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In hospital, a doctor always gives you a note to get the medicine from the chemist(药剂师). (56)  but sometimes doctors write so badly that the chemist can't understand them.

My mother wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner at our home last week. The doctor wrote an answer, (57)  "What shall I do?"She said to my father, "(58)   I don't want to give him a telephone call and say I can't read his writing." My father thought for a moment and then he had an idea. (59)  

She went to the chemist's shop and gave the doctor's note to the chemist. (60)  Then he said politely, "Could you please wait for a few minutes, madam?" He went to the back of the shop. After 2minutes he returned, carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle to my mother and said,

"Three times a day and one teaspoon at a time."

A. The chemists hardly understand what the doctors write.

B. Chemists have more chances to read doctors' notes.

C. Although my mother couldn't read the note, she wanted to invite the doctor.

D. My mother agreed to do that.

E. but he didn't write clearly and my mother couldn't read it.

F. The chemist looked at it very carefully.

G. I don't know whether he is coming or not.

来源:2017年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷
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Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills.But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals.(1)  

    (2)  Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself.Start with your name,age and job.Write about what you like to do or what's on your mind that day.What you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about his.(3)  

       Ask questions(4)  This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer.Make your questions into the e﹣mail by telling him something you like to do and then asking if he's ever tried it.

     Ask for advice.You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice.Your pen pal may tell you what to do.(5)  Also,discussing real﹣world questions will promote(增进) your friendship.

A.Share you information.

B.What do you think of having a pen pal?

C.And this will be helpful to start your friendship.

D.Luckily,here are some ways to get to know a pen pal.

E.Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next e﹣mail.

F.You don't have to take all his advice,but it will give your something about his opinions.

来源:2017年湖北省襄阳市中考英语试卷
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It was the beginning of a new term.As a new teacher in that school.I didn't know any of the students.A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom.She looked very shy.

I walked up to her and asked why she stood there.But she said nothing.Then a boy shouted,"She is from Grade Four,the worst student in her grade."I looked at the little girl.①She didn't seem to be the smart kind.I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three.I took her hand and led her into the classroom.

"Sit here.Now you are my student and I'm your teacher,"I said.She still said nothing,but suddenly began to cry.

I later learnt that her parents died in a car ②                     /ˈæksɪdənt/She became sad and didn't like talking to others after that.

She learnt very slowly.I gave her respect and never looked down upon(鄙视) her as I know everybody deserves (值得) respect.I helped her after school,and she was making little little by little.随着时间流逝,她不像以前那样害羞.At the end of the term,she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness.She was not among the best students when she left that school,but at least,④                      

In the following years,she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day.Three days ago,I received an invitation to her wedding.And now,I am at her wedding,and she is smiling ⑤                 /'braɪtlɪ/.

Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.

61.填写单词:根据文中②、⑤两处音标填写单词.

②/ˈæksɪdənt/  ; ⑤/'braɪtlɪ/  

62.将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语.

  

63.将文中处划线句子翻译成英语.

 . 

64.补全短文:从下面四个选项中,选出能放入文中④处划线部分的最佳选项.  

A.she became the most popular student in the school

B.she was not that shy and sad little girl any more

C.she forgot everything and feared nothing

D.she was still that shy and sad little girl

65.What can we learn from the story? . 

来源:2017年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷
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I have had a lot of teachers in my life and I have met many excellent teachers.I love them all because they have given me much help in my study.But the one that I'll never forget is my English teacher Mrs. Wang.I was thankful for what she has done for me.(36)  ,she could always help me in time.She was the best teacher in my eyes because she gave me something exceptional.

In my junior I was considered as a silly girl,because I was silent in class,but Mrs. Wang always praised me.Her words were very important for me.(37)  With her encourage,I began to believe in myself.As a result,(38)  at the end of that term.In my eyes,she is not an English teacher,but also a kind mother.

(39)  but I love and respect her.We usually playing games or singing songs and doing other activities in class.Mrs. Wang often help me to patiently after class,taught me important knowledge and skills,knowledge and skills,and taught me how to be an outstanding person,(40)  I was completely moved and touched.

On the voyage of life,Mrs. Wang have kindle the light of hope for me.but also given me a strong heart to face any difficulty.

A.Mrs. Wang was a strict teacher,

B.She gave me confidence (自信)and courage.

C.Mrs. Wang was outgoing and cool,

D.When I was in trouble,

E.what she only wanted to see was my improvement.

F.I got very big marks

C.It's nothing serious.

来源:2017年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷
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How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life?

You can probably agree that some people have more good things happening to them.Let's just call that luck.Now,would you like to learn how to be one of these lucky people?Here are 5top tips for crteating your own luck.

◎See the Good in the Past

It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life if you don't seem to be getting any breaks.But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage.

◎(71)  

Some people are already lucky,and they just don't know it.Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of,look at how lucky you already are.You no doubt have some wonderful friends,family,and a roof over your head.

◎(72)  

Luck doesn't just happen upon us﹣it comes to us when we're open.Learning a new skill,visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances.

◎(73)  

You'll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap.Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge.You will find you create more luck in everyday life.

◎(74)  

Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out.If you need a hand with dealing with something,rather than wait for someone to offer you a lucky break,go and ask them if they will help you out.

A.Try Something New

B.Take Action Right Now

C.Ask for Help If Necessary

D.Feel Lucky about What You Have

75.Do you feel lucky?Why or why not?(理由不少于5个单词)

  

来源:2016年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷
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初中英语任务型阅读填空题