初中英语阅读表达阅读理解

After months of study，you have some time to relax．So，why not read a book？Well，some people will say，"Why trouble with books？We have the Internet and other media（媒体）that offer a lot more colorful programs．Books are history!"But don't be fooled．There's still a lot to be said for reading．①One clear reason is that a well﹣chosen      is a wonderful collection of      and expressions，as long as you have a good dictionary，of course．Believe me，it's far easier to get standard English than from the TV or the Internet．② But an even more important point is that books give you something that modern media cannot．The webpage is always full of pictures and the text is often designed to make it as easy to read as possible．Though"easy"may be welcome，unluckily it's of little use for any long﹣time development of reading skills and the general language level．For that，there's still no substitute（替代品） for a book．But perhaps the best reason is that simply choosing what you read and doing it by yourself means that it's something you do by and for yourself．You can choose what you want to read．It's hard work，but while you are reading，you'll find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure．Reading can bring us pleasure．

78．请在①句空白处各填入一个适当的词． 　　

79．请将②处划线句子译成汉语．

　　

80．How many reasons for reading books does the text mention？

　　

81．请在文中找出与所给句子意思相近的句子．It's nearly useless．

　　

82．请在文中找出最能表达文章主题的句子．

　　．

If you want to go to visit Shanghai Disneyland， you can learn some thing about it．

Shanghai Disneyland opened on June 16， 2016． It began selling tickets on March 28through several ways： the official website， Alitrip website and the central phone． Its price is the lowest of all the Disney theme parks． So far， quite a lot of people have booked（预订）tickets．

The park is built in the 963﹣acre field and costs ＄5.5billion． Almost 400delighters and engineers have taken part in the design work． The Disney castle in Shanghai is the tallest and largest one in the Disney family around the world．

When you visit Shanghai Disneyland， you can follow the advice．

Buy souvenirs（纪念品）in advance（提前）． Disney is so popular that it is easy to find these souvenirs anywhere． It isn't necessary for you to buy them at Disneyland because they are too expensive there． You can save a lot of money in this way．

Eat breakfast before you arrive． You can save quite a bit of money by eating breakfast before you go to the park．

Take snacks with you． You can enjoy them in the picnic area． Because the snacks there are too expensive．

To save more money， you can plan your trip during the park's off﹣season（淡季）． Lots of things， from airfare（飞机票价）to souvenirs， can be cheaper during these months．

86．When did Shanghai Disneyland open？

　 　

87．Have almost 400designers and engineers taken part in the design work？

　 　

88．Why isn't it necessary to buy souvenirs at Disneyland？

　 　

89．How many pieces of advice are mentioned in this passage？

　 　

90．What's the best title of this passage？

　 　

Once upon a time, all the feelings(感受) such as Happiness, Sadness and Love lived together on an island. One day the feelings heard that the island would sink(下沉). They all repaired their boats and left except Love. Love wanted to stay until the last possible moment. Just as the island began to sink, Love decided to ask for help.
Miserliness(吝啬) was passing by Love in a big boat. Love said, “Miserliness, can you take me with you?” Miserliness answered, “I can’t. There are a lot of silver(银子) in my boat. There is no place for you here.”
Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣) who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. “Vanity, please help me!” “I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet. You’ll make my boat dirty.” Vanity said.
Sadness was close by, so Love asked for help, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh…Love. I am very sad and I need to stay in my boat by myself!”
Happiness passed by Love too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear Love call her.
Suddenly, there was a voice, “Love, I will take you.” It was an old woman. Love felt so lucky that he even forgot to ask for her name. When they got to dry land, the old woman went away. Love asked Knowledge, another old woman, “Who helped me?”
“It was Time,” Knowledge answered.
“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”
Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom(智慧) and answered, “Because only Time can understand how great Love is.”
Where did the feelings live？_______________________________________________
What was there in Miserliness’s boat？_______________________________________
How many feelings did Love ask for help？___________________________________
Did all the feelings agree to take Love with them?_______________________________
Why did Time help Love?    ______________________________________________

July 16th was a bad day for Arthur Johnson. In the morning, he set off from his home in Santa Barbara, California. It was the start of his summer holidays, and he decided to visit his friends at Las Vegas. Then he hoped to go fishing at Lake Mead.
Johnson’s troubles started while he was driving happily across the Mojave Desert. His car was broken and he tried to repair it, but he failed. He telephoned a workshop to ask it to send a tow truck (拖车) to pull the car away and repair it.
When waiting for the tow truck, he fell asleep. While he was sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro and pulled his car away. Later on, Johnson woke up and thought that somebody stole(偷,盗) his car. Unwillingly, he started to walk back towards San Pedro, but a police car stopped him to find out why he was walking in the desert. Johnson looked like a man wanted in California for robbery(抢劫), so the police kept him at San Pedro for the night.
At last, Johnson’s friends came from California the next day. They proved(证明) that Johnson was not a harmful salesman(销售员), so they let him go.

Title:  A Day for Arthur Johnson
Johnson’s plans	1. To his friends at Las Vegas 2. To go at Lake Mead
Johnson’s troubles	1. His car didn’t and he failed to it. 2. As he was sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro and his car away. 3. Unluckily, he had to walk back towards San Pedro, but a police car him to find out why he was walking in the desert. 4. Johnson looked like a man wanted in California for robbery, the police kept him at San Pedro for the night.
In the	Johnson’s friends proved that Johnson a harmless salesman, so the police let him go.

任务型阅读。阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)
The world is divided into two important parts. One half of the world is rich and the other half is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to eat. In the rich part, many people eat too much. In one part, children are hungry and in the other, a lot of people are fatter and fatter and have to go on diets or do some exercise. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries.
The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. The land can get better, but people have to do a lot of things first. They should learn how to enrich their land and how to find water.
But rich countries have problems, too. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise is terrible. A lot of people do not have houses to live in. People must do something about these problems. We should do something to make the air and the rivers clean and build more houses. But it will take a long time.

Title: Twoin the world
People in poor countries only have a   food to eat.	People in countries eat too much.
Children are hungry.	Many people have to weight by going on diets or .
The land is too poor for plants to .	The air and the rivers are not. There is traffic and many people in the roads and the streets.
People should learn how to make their land     and find the water.	People should spend a long timethe air and the river clean and building more houses.

Wang Fei is a twelve-year-old boy. He is lovely and smart. He is always the best in his class. But his classmates wouldn’t like to play with him because he has AIDS (艾滋病) like his parents. Even some teachers always keep away from him. Wang Fei felt sad.
One day he returned home with tears. He told his mother he fought with a boy because the boy said something bad about his family. His mother cried, “What did my son do? Why?”
① Now many people are afraid of AIDS because they know little about it. It is not so dangerous as we think.
② Safe, to, it’s, play with them, in fact. They need our love and understanding because they are the same as us.
根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
Wang Fei fought with a boy because Wang Fei did something wrong.
Wang Fei and his parents have AIDS.
任务二：将①处画线句子翻译成中文。
____________________________________________________________
任务三：将②处斜体部分组成一个句子。
____________________________________________________________
任务四：回答问题。
What should we do for the AIDS patients?
______________________________________________________________

任务型阅读
请选择和图片内容相符的句子。

      
      
      
      
      

A. Put up your hand. B. Sit down. C. Draw. D. Listen. E. Open the book.

 

任务型阅读
Nancy, William, Mike 和Emily想要在圣诞节到来之际得到一份礼物。请你仔细阅读他们各自的需要，以及下列关于礼物或活动的描述，为他们做出一个合理的选择。

Nancy likes hiking. Now she is studying in Beijing and she wants to have a special gift like hiking in the summer vacation.   
William likes listening to music, but his MP3 is not big enough to hold all his favourite music. He wants to buy a new and small one.   
Mike is in Beijing now. He loves horse riding and wants to have a chance to learn more in a good club during this summer vacation.   
Emily finds it difficult to sleep because his house is near the road and she often wakes up because of the car sounds. She wishes to get something to cut the noise down when she sleeps.   
你在假期来临之际想得到什么呢？请你在下面横线上填上你想得到的礼物和原因。
For the coming Christmas, I want to have a/an _________because__________________.

任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say, "My spoken English is poor." However, their spoken English does not have to remain "poor". I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.
First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves because of a limited vocabulary. Obviously，the better answer is to enlarge their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if your attitude is positive(积极的). Others will follow you as long as(只要)you use the words that you know.
Second, they are afraid of making mistakes. Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY(流利性)NOT ACCURACY(准确性). Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using them to get your message across(使别人了解你的信息) . But to talk to someone in English, as quickly and well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn't matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and forgive you for any mistakes he hears.
The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All the hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.
Fourth, most Chinese students are somewhat passive language learners. Instead of actively looking for opportunities (机会 )to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. If you are active language learners, then, you will see English chances wherever you go.
If you do not use your English beyond the classroom, you will forget that English you know. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking Eng1ish more.

Title: Some reasons for the_______ with spoken English
Reasons	Solutions/Tips
Limit of _______	You have to ________ your vocabulary.
You should take a positive ________ towards speaking English.
Worries about making_________	Being shy and________makes it easy to make mistakes.
You should pay______ attention to fluency than accuracy.
Lack(缺乏) of attention while ____	Before you start speaking, learn to listen.
Try to be an active language learner	As language learners, most Chinese students are passive instead of being ______________.
You should make full_______ of all opportunities to improve your spoken English.

阅读下面的语言材料，从A——F中选出符合1-5题的标题，其中有一个选项是多余的。
If you want to learn English well. You have to practice speaking English! Use these sentences to help you start interesting conversations in English.
We should try to do things independently, rather than wait for help. Do you think our schools stop us from thinking independently? How can we become more independent? Can we help our classmates to be more independent? How?
I find this to be true with my students. If they only recite without understanding, they cannot use English well. Have you ever tried to recite many English words? What is the result? Do you know anyone that only follows but never thinks? What is that person like? Do you know anyone who is a clear thinker? What is that person like?
How can laughter help us in our daily life? Do you think humor is helpful if we are really sick? Do you know anyone who laughs all the time? What is that person like? Do you know someone who never laughs? Do you enjoy being around that person?
Do you have many friends or just a few very close friends? How did you meet your best friend? What advice would you give a newcomer to your school to help him or her meet new friends? What would you do to help your best friend?
How should we eat to stay healthy? What do you think is the healthiest food we can eat every day? Do you eat very healthy food? Or do you prefer delicious but not so healthy food? What food should we avoid eating? Besides eating well, what should we do for our health?

A.A friends in need is a friend indeed. B. Learning without thinking is a dangerous thing. C. He who laughs last laugh best. D. God helps those who help themselves. E. Laughter is the best medicine. F. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

任务型阅读
The population is one of the greatest problems in the world. The population in developing countries is more serious than that in developed countries.Women in developed countries often have only one or two children. While in some developing countries ,many women have three or four children.
China has the largest population in the world.The newborn population each year is almost as large as the whole population of Australia. If the population grows so fast, there won’t be enough space for people to stand on the earth.What’s more,a large population also causes many difficulties  for the whole world. So some things must be done to stop the population from growing so fast. China  has carried out a policy called family planning .
That’s late marriage.late child. fewer births and better babies.I think family planning is a useful policy to control China’s population,and things will be better if it workes well in controlling the population of China.What do you think of it?
What can you tell from the population in developing countries and in developed countries?
__________________________________________________________________________
Which country has the largest population?
_________________________________________________________________________________
What problems does the  large population cause?
_________________________________________________________________________________
Has China carried out a policy called family planning ?
_________________________________________________________________________________
把划线部分翻译成汉语。      ________________________________________________________________________________

任务型阅读
请仔细阅读1-5五段话，从A-E五中选出五幅相对应的图片。

_____ Wow! I’m in a beautiful town. There are rivers and lakes all over the town. The restaurant is between two rivers. How can I get there?
_____ Look at the map. Yuhu Park is here. It’s far from here. We can take a bus to get there. Let me see which bus to take. Oh, there aren’t any bus stops near here. Look! A subway station. Let’s go!
_____ I love Beijing. I want to see different Hutongs. I don’t want to take the bus or subway. And I don’t want to take a taxi or walk, either. How can I go around the city by myself?
_____ Guilin is famous for its water and mountains. I’m going there this vacation. It’s about 3000 kiloetres away from here. It’s so far. I want to get there quickly.
_____ Bank of China is near. I can walk along this street and turn right. It’s down Center Street on the left. It’s just ten minutes’ walk.

请阅读左栏人员的相关信息，然后与他们要参加的俱乐部相匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

LiLei likes doing sports . He likes playing almost all the ball games. David likes collecting stamps, and he likes Chinese stamps best. Liu Mei is good at swimming . She thinks that swimming helps people keep fit. Tina is a kind girl . She loves little animals very much. Fiona is very shy . She wants to make more friends but doesn’t know how.

A．Are you too shy to talk to others? Come here. We’ll offer you a good stage to show yourself and make more friends. B．Are you kind and careful? Do you love little animals? Come and share with us how you take care of your pets. C．Do you like writing? Or do you have problems in writing? Come to our club and enjoy writing. D．Are you a stamp collector? We have many stamps, and recently we get a set of Chinese stamps. We like to share them with you. E.Are you a poem lover? Come to join us . Let’s enjoy the wonderful poems together. F.Do you want to lose weight? Do you want to keep fit? Come to swim with us. G.You can play any ball games you like in our club. We are all ball-game fans. Come to play ball games with us.

阅读文章，回答下列问题。
Gift giving is different from culture to culture and person to person.
When giving gifts, sometimes color is important. For example, for many Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky color, and people often like to wrap gifts in this color. However, did you know that in Korea, red is a color of death? That is why you should not wrap（包装） your gifts in this color if you are giving a gift to a Korean person. What about westernn countries? In western countries, the color of wrapping paper is not really important. But color does matter when giving flowers, especially roses. You should not give red roses to a western person you don't know very well because they are a symbol of love. You could give yellow roses instead as these are a symbol of friendship. You could also send pink roses as gifts to say thank you.
What other things should you remember when giving gifts to someone from a different culture? Well, one thing you should keep in mind is the person's religion(宗教). When choosing a gift for a Muslim (穆斯林) or Jewish friend, you should never get food including pork, or things made from pigskin. Another thing that you should not get for a Muslim person is alcohol (酒).
In which country do people think red is the color of death?
How can we show our friendship to the western friends?
What gift doesn’t a Muslin friend like?
How many colors are mentioned(提及) in this passage? What are they?
What's the main idea of this passage?

阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。
The well-known children's character "Big Head Son" will have a new sister in the new book Little Biscuit and Apron Mom, which is coming out next month.
Zheng Chunhua, the author of the book Big Head Son and Small Head Dad, has announced the news in Xiamen.The new book series has 10 volumes (册).
The book Big Head was a bestseller among children's books, and when the book came out in 1995.It was a big hit.Almost every child at the time watched the program and could sing the theme song .
Big Head Son and Small Head Dad was inspired by the author's own family."My son really has a big head," Zheng Chunhua said."When my son was little, I never bought T-shirts or hats for him, as they always didn't fit him."
Zheng has two children, her son is almost 30 years old now, and her little daughter, who is a teenager."My daughter has been jealous（嫉妒）of her brother for many years, as I have written many stories about him, but none about her yet," Zheng said, and this is the reason leading to her creation of the new book.
This book is so popular with the readers and one of them said, “The book is not only interesting but also I have learnt a lot from it.”
When did Big Head Son and Small Head Dad come out?
Did the book Big Head sell best of all books?
Why did Zhen Chunhua never buy T-shirts or hats for her son?
Whom did Zhen Chunhua write the new book for, her son or her daughter?
What does the reader think of the book?