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初中英语

语法填空 (本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空一词)
I’ve never been late for school, but this morning I came very close. _________ I got out of home, the early bus had left away just in front of me. Seeing the gone bus, I ran after it at once, hoping to catch it. At the same time, I ___________ (shout) “Stop! Stop!”, but the bus didn’t stop----it was clear that he didn’t hear me. As soon as I thought that I might be late for school, I became really worried. _____________ went by and you could imagine how upset I was. A moment later, there came another bus. It was a “wrong” bus. I had no ________(choose) but to get on it because they were in the same direction. I asked the driver _________ he could drive faster and help me to catch the front bus which I missed just now. To _________ surprise, the kind driver agreed and said he would have a try. Nobody knew how upset and worried I felt all the way. __________ (luck), the front bus had a stop halfway because of some _____________ (passenger) getting-off. The two buses met finally… I happily thanked the bus driver and jumped down from the bus as quickly as _________________ . I made it! What an unusual and __________(tire) bus ride!

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根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Have you watched the hit movie Dearest? It is directed by Chen Kexin. The story is bout protecting children from trafficking (非法交易). It reflects a ____________  (社会) problem in China. The main characters are a ____________ (夫妻) who have a lovely son named Tianpeng. After Tianpeng’s parents separated(分手), he lived with his father in a ___________(吵闹的)  and crowded village near Shenzhen. Unluckily, he was trafficked, and his mother was heart-broken and regretted leaving him and had no ___________ (勇气) to live on. His father encouraged his mother to look for him together. At the same time, Tianpeng was ___________ (抚养大) by another single woman with almost no ___________  (教育). ____________ (事实上), her husband was a children trafficker. When she knew that, she ____________  (意识到) that neither her son nor her daughter wouldn’t belong to her. She tried her best to take them back.
All the actors ___________ (表演) really well in the movie. People think it’s a ___________  (完美) movie which brings people deep thinking.

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动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分,每小题1分)
Many children in Britain __________ (allow) to have their own bank cards these days.
Dr. Ma __________ (teach) hundreds of local nurses new skills about eye operations so far.
The little boy __________ (punish) sooner or later if he doesn’t behave politely.
No doctors gave up __________ (operate) on the old man.
Mr. Wu, together with his wife __________ (prepare) for their son’s birthday party from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.
They are talking about how __________ (translate) the sentence into English.
My classmate tells me the book on the desk __________ (cover) the culture of France.
We were happy because our dream __________ (come) true at last.

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根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
Can you take a         (消息) for me, please?
Lucy’s brother always         (修理) his bike by himself.
The nurses are very kind to look after the         (生病的) people.
Sandy is good at drawing, and she is going to be an         (艺术家).
My parents will        (准备) plenty of food and drinks at my birthday party.

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根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-5的相应位置上。
Have you decided to take a direct         (fly) to Beijing?
Siemens is a         (Europe) company. It has new technology.
The Great Wall runs across the         (north) part of our country.
The man         (translate) five books since he came to this company.
This novel is popular among young people. I bought two         (copy) online before they were sold out.

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短文填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次)(共10小题,计10分)

dark, finish, high, drive, light, luck, map, care, sure, worry

It was already late when we started for the next town. On the      , it was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we were       that we would find a bed for the night. Soon       fell after we left the village. We      fast, but     , we met no one along the narrow road. As our car climbed     , it became colder and the rain began to fall, making it difficult to see the road.
After we had travelled for about twenty miles, there was still no sign of the town, although we watched      . We began to get      . Then the car suddenly stopped. A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we decided to spend the night in the car.
Our meal was soon      , and then I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found there were the       from houses in the valley bellow. We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill. In less than a quarter of an hour, we were in the town.

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单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空.(每空一词)
Edison was one of the most famous __________(科学家) in the world.
Expo 2010 Shanghai is the ________(骄傲) of the whole world.
Yesterday Uncle Wang fell off his motorbike, but _________ (幸运地) he wasn’t badly hurt.
It’s twenty ________(分钟) ride from my school to my home.
We can see _________ (千) of stars in the sky on a summer night.
I don’t think he is the murderer.It’s __________(possible).
Do you have any difficulty in __________(solve) the problem?
She devoted all her lifetime to _______ (care) for the poor.
Tomorrow is Lucy’s _________ (twenty) birthday.Let’s buy some presents for her.
There is less air _______(pollute) in this village than in the other areas of Beijing.

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请根据括号中的中文提示或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
The boy often feels _____________(孤独)when he stays at home alone.
I hear you have been to Hong Kong, can you tell me your e_____________ there?
He ___________(意识到)he was wrong.
We would take action to _____________(减少) the pollution.
The car rushed at high s___________.

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综合填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。

job, also, good, peaceful, percent, hard, deal, by, because, tell

Kangkang is a student at No.1 Middle School, Xining.He got back home on March 1 after four days out in the open.He ran away from home ___________ he felt stressed out about the coming senior high school entrance examination (中考).The boy is not the only one stressed out over exam.Reporters did a survey at a middle school.It showed that 72____________ of these students feel stressed.
People often feel stressed when they have a big ___________, such as performing a play, taking a test, or playing in a sports match.Some stress is ____________.It makes you more active.If you have an important test, stress can push you to study__________.But too much stress is unhealthy.It can ____________ make you feel worried and tired.
What is the best way to ___________ with stress? During the days when you are preparing for the exams, you can take a walk and chat with your classmates.You can also ____________ each other your worries.It makes you stay ____________.Doctors suggested (建议) that, besides sharing thoughts with friends, students could also relax __________ enjoying music, reading a book or just spending some time alone.

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根据句意用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(使用缩略词不给分),并将所填单词写在答题卡相应的位置。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
Life is like the weather.Sometimes it rains but most of the time we have__(sun)days.
People not only in China but also from many other__(country)are influenced by
Confucius(孔子).
Job said try to do things best try to do things__(different).
-Many teens spend much time in front of__(they)smart phones ,computers and TVs
-They should cut down screen time.
-Hey,you have so many clocks in your bedroom!Are you crazy or what?
-No.I am a heavy__(sleep).I just want to make sure I can wake up on time.

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阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)o
Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14-year-old boy in the US, is now the CEO of his own company. He        ( sell) $200,000 bow ties(领结) since 2011.
One day about four years ago, when Moziah        (shop) for bow ties, he found they were only in "ugly" black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma       (teach) him how to sew(缝). and finally developed the talent of creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie       (not look) nice. The boy never gave up and kept on      (practice). He used colorful cloth with different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow ties. Then he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Moziah's bow ties soon    (become) popular.
Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges' mother said, "You don't have to wait until you're older. If you      (have) a dream, just go for it."

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选词填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,从方框中选择适当的单词填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整.(每空一词,切不可重复使用)

moving     direction    fall      hands      where    protect     yourself        against    as        up     possible     easily     them  thing   ground

What should you do if you are in a crowd(人群)? The first and most important        is to make yourself clear where you are and where the exits are. No matter        you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.
Make yourself know the type of        you are standing on. Wet or uneven(不平坦的)ground can cause you to        down in a crowd of moving people.
If you find        in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walk        the moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled (踩踏)         Instead, move in the same       of the crowd. Keep your     up by your chest(胸部)to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly, If you can't get        , ask someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift         up.
If you fall and cannot get up, keep on         in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not    , then cover your head with your arms.
Try to get away from hard things in a crowd. If you're pushed against them,       a result, you may be hurt badly.
We should learn to       ourselves. Stay away from the crowd.
Remember: Whatever you do, safety is first!

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用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
Now I      (read) an article about Kevin Richardson. He is a South African animal behaviour scientist who has spent many years        (live) with lions in an animal reserve. He has created such love and trust with the lions that he       (consider) to be one of the family. Kevin never       (worry) about the danger of being so close to the lions, though if you watch him lie down with three or four huge lions, you wonder if maybe he should! He knows their personalities in the same way as a mother knows about her children. So far, he    (make) documentaries about his experiences. His wonderful film, White Lion, follows the story of how a very special lion survived, though he       (face) many problems.

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选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

above     height     pay for     palace     look after     under

What a beautiful house! It’s like a        .
My uncle is an office worker of medium        .
Mandeep’s family is too poor to         her schooling. Let’s help her!
My dog is my best friend. And I will         him till the end.
Our project is for children, so we only accept those aged 14 and        .

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阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

start  around  hundred  time  young  love  call  long  relax  enjoy

On November 9,2014, the International Marathon was held at Xichang Qionghai Lake Wetland. It was the first      to hold marathon in Sichuan. The marathon was       “the most beautiful one in history” by some people.
Nearly 20,000 runners from 25 countries took part in the game. Among the runners, the oldest one was more than 90 years old and the          one was only four. The whole racing track (赛程) was 42 kilometers   . During the competition, people could not only watch the wonderful game but also     the beautiful flowers in the wetland. The game included three events: full marathon, half marathon and 5-kilometer mini marathon. The       line and the finishing line were both at Xichang Torch Square.
In order to make runners feel         and forget tiredness, beautiful music was played during the competition. At the same time.         of volunteers in local national clothes were waiting along the road to offer the best service. The theme of the game was ‘running healthily in beautiful Xichang and chasing dreaming in colorful Liangshan.” On the event day, there was live broadcasting of the whole marathon by CCTV-5. People      the world watched it.
The next Xichang International Marathon will be held at the same place. People in Xichang welcome sportsmen and sports            from the whole world to attend it.

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初中英语词语运用与语法试题