初中英语词语运用与语法试题

动词填空：（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
—Did you notice anybody enter the building just now?
—Sorry, I               (cut) down the tree in the garden.
The pioneer heart surgeon__________________ (respect) by all the people in the town.
–What did Mr. Li say?
-- He suggested us               (begin) the meeting at once without waiting for Leo.
So far his works of art________________ (win) high praise from the art community.
My grandfather               (prefer) running to jogging, but now he likes jogging.
Don’t let her know the bad news. I’m afraid she               (influence) and fail the exam.
It’s so silly of him _____________ (not take) on the new challenge. In fact, it’s a chance for him.
Hospital uniforms can be white because the colour _____________ (relax) patients.

词汇运用：（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
Tommy was in his ______________(thirty) when he got married.
The girl doesn’t have any             (strong) to lift the heavy box
The student’s_______________(care) made him get low marks in the Maths competition.
After discussing for two hours, one of the most important ____________(decide) was made.
We are not sure what caused her _________________（忧伤).
The product of this company has reached the international _____________(标准), so it sells well.
Tan Dun’ s amazing piece of music Water does not use any musical ______________.（乐器）
We are surprised to find that Jim is             (缺席的) from school today.

综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词。
A passenger told all air hostess (空姐) that he needed a cup of water to take his m_____when the plane just took off. She said to him, “I will bring you the water i______ ten minutes.”
Thirty minutes later, when the passenger called for the service again, the air hostess ran in a hurry. She was so busy that she f______to bring him the water. As a r_______,the passenger couldn’t take his medicine in time. The air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of water. But he r______ it. After a short while, the air hostess came up to him with a smile, “Could you please tell me what I can do for you, sir?”
The passenger turned around without any words. The second time, also with a sweet smile, “Would you like s_______to eat? “ Again the passenger refused.
In the following hours, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile w_____ he needed some help or not. But the passenger never replied to her. When the passenger was going to get o______, she still with a smile she handed it to him.
Getting off the plane. The air hostess opened the booklet, and smiled because the passenger wrote, “How can I refuse your twelve sweet s_______?”

首字母填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。（本大题共5分，每格0.5分）
85-year-old Hoo Sateow lives in a small village in Thailand. He has very long h . In fact, it’s the l hair in the world--- more than 17 feet long! “I cmy hair when I was 18 years old, and I got sick. So I’ll never make it shorter again,” Hoo says. According to Hoo, his long hair allows him to talk to ghosts and help sick people. Hoo has something in common with(与…相同) his older brother, Yi. They b have very long hair. Yi’s hair is more than fourteen f long.
Hoo seldom whis hair. His friends usually o him help. The long hair takes years to dry. Hoo needs to put it on a fence(篱笆) in the sun. His hair is hard to take c of, but Hoo says it is u in Thailand’s cool mountain weather. “I wrap(卷) my hair a my head and then put my hat on. It keeps me warm.”

动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)
How wonderful the car model __________ (look) now!
You’d better _________ (not get) off the bus before it stops.
The fans of Kobe all _________ (cheer) when he got another point.
The little boy learned how _________ (care) about others from then on.
--- Why is there so much noise? ---The students _________ (discuss) with each other.
Jack, ___________ (not eat) so much meat, or you’ll get heavier.
We are sure he _________ (attend) the coming important meetings in Shanghai.
The teacher wanted to invite all his students _________ (take) part in the party.

词汇运用 根据句意或汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)
No one has a better           (嗓音) than Justin Bieber, I think.
The _________(总统) from different countries will watch the shows of Olympic Games..
He showed us a good _________ (榜样) by doing this.
“Holiday” in American English is _________ (假期).
The woman felt _________ (help) and didn’t know what to do next.
Miss Joes makes the _________ (little) money in her family, but she never worries.
“Don’t be shy! Make __________ (you) at home, children.” said Mr. Smith.
The tents over there are those _________ (climb). Please keep an eye on them.

缺词填空 （ 每小题0.5分，计5分）
Do you always agree with your teacher? Sometimes you might have a different a  to a Maths problem. Or maybe they scold(责备) you when you don’t think you did anything w  .
What do you do then? A story on sina.com said that more and more students choose tos    out and sometimes even shout(喊叫) at their teachers.
It’s i   for students to say what they think. In the past, few Chinese students dared(敢于) to speak d   to their teacher. It was an unwritten rule(不成文的规定) that what the teachers said is always right. But now students are b   to think more of themselves and dare to say what they think right.
But students should choose the right way to speak out. We should respect(尊重) teachers. They are older than you and know more things. So, never use i  words when speaking to them. And don’t make them u     when you don’t agree with them.
Try to find the right time to talk to your teacher. For e, talk about the problemafter class. R    to talk about it in a friendly way.

阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入一个适当的词，使其内容通顺。（每空格限填一词）（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Only mother love is true love. It gives everyone everything all his life.
When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look     you day and night and forgets about herself.   you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy.
When you are old to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind    for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast. She always feels worried about you at home. She usually  knows about you study and spend much money on your school . When you do well at school, you will see the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day.
Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever!

用所给词的适当形式填空：(15分)
We are willing _______________ (work ) with them.
The students in our school spend two hours ____________(do) homework every day.
The book is __________________(interesting) , I don’t want to read it again.
It’s cold outside, you’d better ______________ (put) on your coat.
He has _________________ (little) homework of us three.
We want to go to the park and enjoy ________________(we).
Little Tom fell off the desk, ______________  (lucky), he didn’t hurt himself.
“Do you have a __________(day) report every morning? ” “Yes, we do.”
Some students don’t think maths is as ________________ (important) as English.
Lin Tao has a pair of             (smile) eyes behind his round glasses.
I think this problem is much __________________(easy) than that one.
____________(not play) football in the street, Jim. It’s dangerous.
Keep ___________(try) and you will find you can remember things better.
Sandy and Mike are good at swimming, they are good ______________(swim).
Do you know the _________(high) of that tall building?

语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Life in the year 3044 is very ______ from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them ____(different) . For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks _____ a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost ____ we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have a lot of fun together. She helps me _______my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything ______(happen) , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. It’s great _____(have) an e-friend – I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk _____ .
I would like to tell you _____(much) about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe one day I will be ____ to travelback in time and visit you.

Last month , I interviewed an Asian pop star .Her name is Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her        (shy).As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of     (crowd).
I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like    ( be) able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons attention everywhere I go.” (however), too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others, and I have to be very  (care) about what I say or do. And I   (have) much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost     (possible) for me now because there are always guards around me.”
What does Candy have to say to all   (that) young people who want to become famous? “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared
   ( give) up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the rode to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work  (success). Only a very small number of people make it to the top. ”

根据句意和汉语提示，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
We are __________(必定地) much richer than we were five years ago.
My son looks much _______________ (生气勃勃的) in his new sports clothes and trainers.
His grandfather __________ (保持不变）the manager of the company until the end of last year.
My cousin has two_______________(字典). One is English-Chinese and the other is English-Chinese.

根据情景，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。
- How was the driver in the accident?
- The police finally   in getting him out of the car.
- Can you make any   on our plan?
-I think we should discuss it first.
- It is said that iPhone 6 Plus is very expensive.
- Yes. It is   more than 6,000 yuan.
-I was surprised by her   to give up the job.
- Me too. I don't know why she did so.
- Be quick. There's still a long way to go.
- I'm tired out. I have   enough strength left to move my feet.

动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
Very little of the house _______ （remain）now because it caught fire last week.
If each of the fans who are the first twenty to arrive _________ (give) a ticket, the film will be famous in a few days.
---Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.
---There is no need. He ________(wake) up.
If you require strength, you’d better have the wall         (paint) red.
The problem the leaders paid attention to ___________ (solve) in two weeks.
My father               (work) in a factory for five years. But now he is a teacher,
Peter is busy these days. I suppose he ________ (get) ready for his coming exam, right?
Would you please not ask any more? I’d rather______ (not tell) you about it.

词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
It is really great for a radio producer to           a show like this. （创建）
Can you tell me whose _______________ （发音) is the best in your class?
Her teacher is full of      for her work. (赞扬)
Do you know that the rose is the _______________ (国家的) flower of England?
(B) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
The            he gave me prove correct. (suggest)
He didn’t pass the maths exam because of his            . (care)
Can you tell me what makes you        ?(worry)
Many of these questions __________ (simple) don’t have answers.