初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

阅读短文，根据内容从所给单词或词组中选出10个，并以其适当形式填空。（注意：①每个单词只能用一次。②其中有两个多余选项。）
jump, safe, silence, save, cat, bedroom,  hear,  interest,  lesson,  they,  remember,  close
Children have many kinds of lessons. Some lessons are ________ and useful. For the British girl, Courtney Taylor, one ______ she had is very useful. During the lesson, a fireman taught her and her classmates ______ rules. The rules helped the girl _______ her mom Daphne from their burning house.
At about four in the morning, Daphne woke Courtney up when she_______ the sound of breaking glass. Both of _______ were very afraid, but soon Courtney calmed down. She told her mom to lie down on the floor and put a wet towel at the bottom of the _______ door. And then Courtney ______ out of the window with her mother. Before jumping, Courtney threw her ______ out of the window.
“I was scared but I ______ what to do,” Courtney said when she got her award for her quick thinking and bravery.

选择恰当的单词填空，将答案填写在文章下面的横线上，每词限用一次（有两个是多余的）

anyway, impossible, succeed, another, no, six, once, plan, after, because

When he decided to produce his V-8 motor, Henry ford chose to make an eight- cylinder (汽缸) engine-block in one piece. But the engineers said that was 8___________
Ford said, "Produce it ______9_____."
"But," they replied, "it is impossible."
"Go ahead," Ford said, "and stay on the job until you   10  , no matter how much time is required."
Six months passed and nothing happened. Another   11    months passed, and still nothing happened, The engineers tried every possible   12   to carry out (执行)the orders , but lire request (要求) seemed impossible.
At the end of the year, the engineers again informed Ford they had found _ 13 way to carry out his orders.
"Go right ahead," said Ford. "I want it, and I'll have it."
They went ahead, and then, as if by a stroke (轻触) of magic, the secret was discovered. Ford had won   14 more!
Henry Ford was successful     15  one of his principles of success is that he believe what
he wants. If you can do this, you can equal (与……相当) your achievements in any calling for which you are suited.
______________  _____________ _______________     _____________
______________ _____________ _________________     _______________

用所给词的适当形式填空，每空限用一次。

copy,  rise,  experience, save,  regard… as…,  mention,  be

_____________ careful to look both ways before you cross the sheet.
—I_____________ my money so I can buy a car.
— So am I.
Good boy! You’re doing such a good job of_________ materials for me.
The old teacher used to get up before the sun _____so that he could catch the early bus to work.
Every baby_____ the apple of the parents’ eye.
As a volunteer, she___________ love and hate, sadness and happiness in The past ten years.
He thinks it necessary____________ his sister in his speech, who has supported
him in his university study.

阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完整。（每空一词且每个单词只能用一次）

beautiful, same, classroom, deeply, friend, classmate, do, know, look, anything, because, successful

  My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the     thought as my teachers.
When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young,    and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).
One day, I was sitting alone in my   , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.
“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t _____ why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”. ______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do _____ you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”
I was touched ______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.
In the end, I _______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be ____ in life.

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。
old,  shoe,  stand,  foot,  pick,  small,  feel,  clear,  need,  use
Learn to share(分享)
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. "What is the boy doing?" I asked myself and looked closely. "Oh, he is ________ up a coin from the ground. " When he _______ up, we saw each other ______ , He was not ___  than ten and was wearing one blue glove(手套) and One brown glove. His coat was too   ___ for him.
As he walked away, I saw his ________, which were too old to wear, I rolled down my window and called him over.
1 asked him if he_____ some money.  He replied, "No. That’s okay. "
The parking area was wet, 1 could tell that his ______ were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot lo the other,
"Please," 1 held Out a five-dollar bill(钞票). "It’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more _______ . " I said.
He look off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.
He smiled and went away after saying "Thank you!" to me. That smile made me _____  warm in the cold winter.

选择方框中的词组填空，有一项多余。

pay attention to; be good for; from now on; be bad for; chat with; are very proud of

 

 
These days I hardly have time to _____ my friends on the Internet.
Thank for your help, more and more pupils can enjoy free lunch at school ______.
Li Na has won the tennis champion in France, we ______ her.
Tom asked his mother what to _____ when he cooked fish.
Don’t eat a lot of sweet food. It will ______ your health.

选词填空
(he,  the,  grow,  high,  until,  one,  fail,  loud,  speech,  when)
Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured __________ highest mountain then known to man—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken __________ of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, __________ we read his book, High Adventure, we don’t understand that Hillary had to grow into this success.
You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but__________. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a __________ to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome__________ walking on stage. People there thought him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw __________ as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.
He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a__________voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the __________ time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve __________all you are going to grow, but I’m still growing!”

选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。

A. aloud   B. between   C. sweep   D. twice  E. polite   F. friendly

It’s not ________ to make noise in the movie theater.
The man _______ Mary and Gina is my new English teacher.
Could you please _______ the floor? It’s so dirty.
Please read the message ______, so that we can hear you.
It’s a good habit to brush our teeth _______a day.
We like our math teacher, because he is very _______to us.

阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺,完整.请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上.注意：1.每个单词只能用一次；2.每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化；3.其中有两个多余选项。

succeed，they，work，careful，make，so，happy，close，one，few，either，but

Do you use your right hands more or left hands more? Very___71___of us use both of our hands well. Most people use right hands. Only about five people of a hundred use left hands. New-born babies can take things with__72___of their hands,___73___in about two years, they like to use___74___right hands. Scientists don’t know why this happens. They’ve studied it. They think our animal ancestors used their right hands, this may not be true. Monkeys are our__75___relatives in the animal world.     
Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other----but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed monkeys as the left -handed___76___. Next time you visit the zoo and do watch the monkeys__77__. You’ll see that some of them will use their right hands and others will use their left hands. But men use their right hands better and this ___78___life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world. Some scientists have found out that more of __79__people are left-handed, but they don’t know why. But they are _80_hard to discover the secret.
___ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ _____ ____ ___________

从下面方框中选出8个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次) 

take, bad, medicine, careful, nothing, come, month ,something, and, wrong

Mr. Shute lives in a village. He has got a big family and a strong dog. His farm is small   76  he is often free in winter. So he goes to a city and finds work there.
Once he stayed in a city for two   77  . When New Year was coming, he went back home to see his wife and his children. On his way home, something was   78  with his eyes. When he knocked on the door, his dog   79  out and was not friendly to him. His wife hurried to drive it away. The next morning he went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over his eyes   80 and gave him some   81 . Before he left, he told the doctor about his dog. When he heard this, the doctor began to laugh and said, “Maybe something is wrong with your dog’s eyes, too.”
When Mr. Shute got home, he told his wife about it. The woman said, “I’m afraid it’s true. If a thief comes into our house, it won’t see him and he’ll steal   82  here.”
Mr. Shute thought his wife was right. He then made his dog   83 his medicine instead.
____   ___ __________  ________   ___________   
__________  __________ ___________ ___________

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）

first,  use,  be,  another,  buy,  open,  whenever,  talk,  but also,  touch

“Thank you” is widely                 in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say “Thank you”                others help you or say something kind to you. For example: when someone                  the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have                  a nice shirt, or your city                  very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends,                  between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is                 short polite usage. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without                  you. It is not polite to interrupt (打断) others while they are                 . If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me”               , and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion.

选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
请根据对话内容选择正确的单词，将其适当形式写在答题卡上。

friends     interesting     film       where      do

David: Hi, Tom.
Tom: Hi, David.     were you last night?
David: I went to the cinema.
Tom: Oh, yes? What film    you see?
David: I saw Kong Fu Panda II.
Tom: Really? Is it   ?
David: Sure. It’s about a panda called Po, he saved his     in danger.
Tom: It sounds exciting, too. I will go to see the     this evening.
David: OK. Enjoy yourself.
Tom: Thanks.

选用方框内的单词，并在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

After three years of    ▲ , she left her husband at last.
Mobile phones are    ▲  used around the world now.
We should try our best to help the    ▲  people.
Computers are really one of the greatest    ▲ .
 ▲  exchange is a way of building a bridge between nations.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯。（每词限用一次。10分）

come back, go out, pay back, say, find, last, return, lose, take, tell

One day, my good friend Tom put his wallet in his bag. He put his bag in the classroom and __1__ to the playground. When he __2__, he could not find his wallet. So he __3__ some of his classmates. Soon the whole class learned that Tom __4__ his wallet with a lot of money in it. He was sure that one of his classmates __5__ his wallet away, but no one returned it to him.
A few days later, he __6__ his wallet in his bag with only half of the money, together with a note. It _7__, “A thief, yes, but only 50 percent a thief!” A week later, some more money __8__ to Tom with another note saying, “Only 25 percent a thief now.” In the end, all Tom’s money was __9__ in this way. The __10_ note said, “I am 100 percent honest now!”

短文填空 (共10分，每空1分)

come, fall, sit, look, be, walk, jump, sell, hear, drop

　　根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次)(共10分，每小题1分)
　　Early in the morning, Mr. Black was carrying a big basket of cabbages to the market. She hoped ___them to the people from town.
　　The mountain road was narrow(狭窄的)and the old woman ___carefully. Suddenly she ___a loud bell. It passed her and very fast down the hill. The old woman had to __to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly ___into the valley.
　　She saw a young boy .___on the bicycle without even ___round to see if the old woman was all right.
　　The old woman shouted, ___back.”
　　“What ___it?” the boy asked impolitely, pushing his bike towards the old woman.
　　“What did I drop?”
　　“Little boy, you ___your manner.” The old woman answered.