初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给词中选出最恰当的十个，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

knowledge, suggest, partners, stamps, wisely, able, with, helpful, choices, life, patient, active

Are you bored with your school life? If your answer is yes, I ___________ doing the following things. Then you will not feel bored.
Learn to swim
Seriously, this is so important that it can save your ___________. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be ___________ to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. It may be difficult to learn, but you should be___________.
Try at least one kind of team sports
Being a good team player is a ___________ skill in life. You need to work well with your ___________. Without them, you can’t win the game by yourself. Other advantages(优势) of team sports are that they keep you healthy, and they are also interesting. Teams usually have a good social life, too. It can help you become more __________. And you’ll make many friends.
Collect something
One of the best hobbies is collecting things. Collecting can help you get lots of ___________. You could collect some ___________, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen. You have many ___________. Then the best way to collect is to have a special album(册子) to put your collections in and to write what each thing means to you.

综合填空

depend on, have… in common, be interested in, get bored, increase think about, take notes, write down, explain…to…, find out

 
We didn’t          the answer until the end of the novel.
Taiyuan and Zhengzhou           a lot          . For example, they are both big cities with a long history.
My father has          reading English newspapers for a long time.
By         , you can make it easier for you to review what you have learned.
If teachers play some games in class, few students will
Our English teacher often spends much time          difficult       points        us.
Before you make your decision,          how your parents will feel about it.
How well you learn sometimes          how you learn. 
I don’t know how _________ my reading speed .
Please           the telephone number before you forget it.

others；however；be；answer；include；complete；accidental；good；use；that

As you walk down the street，an object falls from a tall building and hits you.Who should be responsible for this？Or maybe you try to help someone in danger，but you（1）　 　hurt the person.Will you get in trouble for this？China's Civil Code （《民法典》） will give you the（2）　    　.

    On May 28，the National People's Congress （全国人民代表大会） agreed China's first﹣ever Civil Code.With 1，260 articles，it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues，（3）　    　property （物权），marriage，family，personality rights，and inheritances （继承）.It's like an encyclopedia （百科全书） for social life.

    China does have laws that cover these issues.（4）　   　,all kinds of these laws are not unified.The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes improvements.With the Civil Code，China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with（5）　 　 protection for civil rights.

One special thing about the code is the part about individual （个人的） rights.It's a major innovation（创新） to form the individual rights into one part alone.This part includes laws

（6）　    　relate to one's body，health，name，image （肖像），and fame.

    Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology（7）　 　.For example，people who use AI face swap （调换） tools to make videos may go against（8）　 '　image rights.The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible data leaks by tech companies.

As we know，after the founding of the People's Republic of China，there were several attempts to draft （起草） a civil code in 1954，1962，1979 and 2001.But the conditions

（9）　 　not good enough.In 2015，China started to work on the present code and

（10）　 　 it after 5 years.This year，the code took effect on Jan.1.

选词与短文填空（10分，多余一词）

rides,  take walks,  make,  drives,  show,  tastes

I want to learn English well so I want to _______ friends with an American boy.
You have an interesting book. Can you _______ it to us?
My parents _______ after dinner every day.
I like the fish. It _______ good.
Mr. Smith often _______ his car to work.

选择框中的动词及动词词组并用其适当形式填空。

rise into   send out    turn into  be famous for  such as

I know many of them, ___________John, Peter and Tom.
Egypt（埃及） ___________its grand pyramids（金字塔）.
You can __________a call for help over the radio.
Suddenly a boy’s  voice _________the sky.
The rain seemed  like to ________snow.

根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)

I am Jack. I didn’t go to school today____my mother was ill and my father went to Beijing. I ___ to look _____ her at home. I cooked for her and helped her__ medicine and drink water. I washed the clothes and dishes. My mother was very happy. I was also very happy because I can do ____ for my mother.

短文填空 （共10分，每小题1分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次）

The Different Search for American Products in the US
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in ______, or a watch in Switzerland? _______ matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. _________, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he ______ to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found ______ interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they _____ in China.” Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid ______ products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there are many other things there made in China — footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good ______ making these ______ things. However, he wishes that in the future China will also get _______ at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.

选词填空

A. remember      B. dancing      C. so    D. better     E. herself     F. grass

A little sheep went out with other sheep one day. She found some nice in the field, so she moved farther and farther away from the others. She was enjoying so much that she did not know a wolf was coming to her. The wolf quickly caught her and she said, “Please, please don’t eat me now. If you wait a few minutes, I will taste much _.” The wolf thought that was a good idea, he sat down and waited. After a few minutes, the sheep said, “If you can let me dance, the grass will be digested (消化) faster.” The wolf agreed again. When the sheep was ___, she had an idea. She said, “Please take the bell. If you make it ring as hard as you can, I will be able to dance even faster.” The wolf rang it as hard as the sheep said. A man heard the bell ring and looked for the sheep with his four dogs quickly. At last, the sheep was saved.

从方框内选择合适的短语，完成句子。只填选项。

— When will his new novel 　　　　　　　　?
— I think readers will be able to read it next month.
— Do you know his telephone number?
— I’m sorry, but you can 　　　　 it 　　　　 in the directory (号码薄).
If you want to lose weight, you should 　　　　　　　　 high-fat food or eat less.
The doctor advised my grandpa to 　　　　　　　　 smoking because of his illness.
There are so many great cars　　　　　　　　 here that I don’t know which to buy.
The girl couldn’t 　　　　　　　　 a good answer to the question, so she tried to change the topic.
She never took a taxi, 　　　　　　　　 she could afford to.
She’s 　　　　　　　　 the chicken bones (骨头) to make soup.
He seems to be experienced in　　　　　　　　 this kind of problem.
Frank must be angry because nobody likes to be 　　　　　　　　 in public.

选词填空，根据文章内容，选用所给单词的适当形式填空。其中有两个是多余的。

oversleep，luck，buy，realize，rush，have，wait， without，embarrass，appointment，make，eat

　　I have never been so  in my life. Well, I had a doctor’s  at 10∶00 yesterday morning but my clock didn’t go off, so I  , my father  already gone into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out. I had to  . I ran to the bus stop  breakfast.    , the bus had left two minutes before I got there. By the time I got to the doctor’s office, it was half an hour late. The doctor had already gone to the hospital. Then I  another appointment at 1∶00 in the afternoon and went home. After  lunch I started watching TV. And then at 2∶00, I suddenly  I had forgotten the 1∶00 appointment.

选择适当的词并用正确形式完成短文，把所选词的适当形式写在下面的横线上，使短文内容完整、正确。（每空1分，共10分）

All over the world, sports fans cheer when they watch their favorite players on TV. More and more people like ____various sports games such as the Olympics and the World Cup.
Fans____180 countries watch soccer, the most popular sport in the world. In Italy everything stops __ their soccer team is on TV. The same thing _____ in Brazil and other countries. When their team scores a goal, the shouts of the fans fill the streets.
Likewise( 同样地 ), basketball fans are_____  when their favorite team wins a match. In Asia the number of TV basketball fans is growing ____than in any other place. People in China, _____South Korea are now big NBA basketball fans.
TV sports fans watch all kinds of sports — from ice skating to tennis, from high jump to volleyball. For them, sports____  entertainment. Sports bring excitement to_____  lives. When their team wins, the fans feel like ______too.

短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文 意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格 内。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）

back  bad   express   feel it loud  luck simple sweet thank two   warm

Once upon a time, a young man came across a spring(泉水) of clear water while crossing the desert. The water was very sweet, and he filled his leather container(皮革容器) so that he could bring some to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he presented the water to his teacher.
The old man took a deep drink, smiled and thanked his
student very much for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart. After a while, the teacher let astudent taste the water. He spat (吐) it out, saying it was terrible. It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh sweet because of the old leather container. The student questioned his teacher, “Master, the water tasted strange. Why did you still like it?” The teacher replied, “You tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water was the container for an act of love and kindness and nothing could be  .”
After reading the story, we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child, we get more than the chocolate. What we should do properly is to express    naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift.
Gratitude (感谢) doesn’t always come  naturally.  , most children and many grown-ups like only the thing given rather than the shown in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and  of gratitude. After all, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.

根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。（其中有两个词多余）

play;lazy; too; time;always;go;thin; try; health; could; either; can;

 
How can we keep _______?One important thing is to exercise often.The Smith family try to exercise every day.Qiang Smith_________ not exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at seven o'clock.But he runs every evening.He walks a lot, _________.He walks to school every day and after school he _______ basketball with his friends.Qiang goes to a yoga (瑜伽)class three __________ a week,but it isn’t _______this way. Last year Mr.And Mrs.Smith___   ___ everywhere by car.They thought they should use the car all the time.Now the Smiths walk more,and they all think they feel better ..Mrs Smith thinks she is ________ than before.And they think they mustn't be too __________.They don't have to exercise every day,but they should__________ to keep in good health.

选词填空（共1小题）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
In my school the rules for students are very  _____, but I think they are very necessary．________ the rules is everyone’s duty．They keep students from fighting, smoking, ________ noise in class and so on．
Some students are not so good．They often  ______ the rules．They destroy(破坏) _______ property(财产), such as desks, windows, trees a nd flowers．But ________ of the students can follow the rules．
The rules are enforced by punishment(通过惩罚来执行)．For example, the first time you get into a fight at school, the teacher will let your  ________ come and take you home．The  _________ time, you will be kicked(踢) out of school, and you  ________ to transfer(送) to another school．
I like the rules, because they make our school safe and  _____．They make it a better environment for study．

短文填空,从方框中选择单词，将其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次。

sometimes  increased   look up to  popularity   work becoming   playing   achieve    including     hero

Today, the  of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of  famous players. In China, you can     see people       basketball in parks, schools and even factories. The number of foreign players,   Chinese players, in the NBA has  . There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people       these basketball   and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people     hard to      their dreams.