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初中英语

选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。
Be yourself
We wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive(有吸引力的). We wish we had nicer clothes or more money. Everyone likes to feel that he is special.             We believe that we are not good enough just as we are.
Most parents want us to be the best we can be. Very often, they compare(比较) us to others. By doing this, they try to ask us to do better.               We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is by doing better than someone else, but we are often disappointed(失望的).          A lot of people around may not be as smart as we are, but they are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is impossible(不可能的) for us to be better than everyone else all the time.
We all want the things that we believe will make us better people.             These things make us different from others. When we are growing up, parents sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, that we are good enough.             Anyway, it’s up to us to remind(提醒) them from time to time that each of us, in our own way, is special. What we are is enough.

A. There will always be someone there who is better than we are at something.
B. They mean well, but the message(信息) we often get is that we are not good enough.
C. Maybe no one told them when they were growing up.
D. However, many of us grow up believing that we are not special at all.
E. They don’t care if we have enough time to relax ourselves.
F. But very often we don’t realize(意识到) that we already have inside us the very things
that we want.

 

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单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空填一词)。
I discover that listening to something interesting is one of the s_______ to language learning.
I can’t p_________ some of the words. Could you help me?
On Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his d_______ business partner.
April is the f_______ month of a year.
Carol’s mother is 70 years old now, but she looks young, How about y _______ , Jim?
My money has been s_________. What should I do?
On my birthday , I got many p________ from my parents and friends, such as a toy bear.
–How far is it from your home to school?  --It’s ten m______ walk .
The story i_______ is interesting, but it's a little difficult for children..
Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn w_______ and learn well.

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动词填空 (本大题共8分,每小题1分)
Remember, it’s easier to lose friends than ___________(make) friends.
The more water you drink, the better you __________(feel) when you have a fever.(发烧)
Mr. Lee often tells us to spend as much time as we can ___________(keep) diaries.
Your teacher is angry with you because you ________(not be) as careful as before.
--_________ the pair of shoes __________ (fit) you well?
Girls seem ____________ (learn) English better than boys.
He _________(think) of his best friend when he read the story.
It’s 3:50P.m. Lily with one of his friends _______(plan) a trip to Suzhou.

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任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息。(每空一词)
Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? Then a scientist called Mike has a special bed for you. His Bed will get you up in the morning! Here is how it works!
The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music and then your girlfriend’s beautiful voice comes, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, loud music comes from the tape recorder. At the same time, you may hear the voice of your boss. Your boss shouts angrily, “ Wake up at once, or you’ll be late!” If you don’t get up after that, you’ll be sorry! A plastic “foot” is in the bed. It kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits for a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and the foot of the bed goes lower. Finally, you fall off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of the bed and awake!
Mike made his bed because he wanted to take part in a competition. Mike won one of the top prizes for his bed.
Title A  ________ Bed
_____ was it made by A scientist called Mike
Why was it made It’s difficult for people to get up in the morning and Mike made it to take part in a _______.
____does it work Step 1 The alarm clock wakes you up.
Step 2 A tape recorder plays ________music and you will ______your girlfriend’s voice.
Step 3 Loud music together with your_______voice will wake you up.
Step 4 A plastic “foot”_________ you in the head so   ________ you can wake up.
Step 5 The bed makes you  _______ off it and onto the floor and you have to wake up.

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语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Betty started to learn English at the _________ of six. She went to an after-school English class every week. But Betty thought it was _________(bored) to go to her English classes. She didn’t think _______was important to learn English and she did not need to speak English in her everyday life.
After she ______(join) a school baseball team , she started to know more about the baseball players who joined teams in the USA. Now, she wants to know more about what happens to them. So she reads English newspaper_____ the Internet. When she meets new words, she looks _______up in her dictionary and writes difficult sentences in her notebooks. When she goes to school, she asks her English teacher for______ . Little by little, she finds that English is really important, and she is more and more____(interesting) in it.
Her parents promise to take her to New York to watch a baseball game if she gets good mark in the English exam next month. ________ exciting it is! Betty is so happy that she works ________ (hard) on English than before.

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缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the
tree made the garden l________ wonderful.
No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn't get on well with each other. The vegetables h_______ the tree. They thought the tree did not leave them e_______ light to stay alive. On the other hand, the tree hated the vegetables. He complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b______ it could get to him.
The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables got angry and decided t o use up all the w_______ in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade(树荫) from the hot sun. Soon they both began to dry up.
Neither of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable field when he saw it becoming w_________. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how t________ they were. There seemed to be no ways to solve the problem, but one of the vegetables, a small pumpkin knew what was going on, and d_______ to deal with it. Though there was little water and it was too hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow. F_______ he grew very big, the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables grew better. They realizes that it was better to help each other than to fight.
From then on, they worked t________ and lived in harmony with these around them.

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词语运用  (每小题1分; 共10分)
根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余。

mind  honest  safe  important  can  know  share  receive  push  look  ride  they

Mike’s father and brother were coming to his school. They had a very important lesson     . Today was Safety Day at school.
When the headmaster told the students that Mike’s brother, Joe, and his father, were going to give them a talk about bike   , some of    laughed, because they rode a bike every day. There was nothing    about riding bikes. When they saw Joe’s father    Joe in a wheelchair, however, they changed their  .
Joe told his story. The car hit him very close to his home. In fact, he was coming out of his driveway on a very quiet street, but he didn’t stop to look . He didn’t see the car along the block. He was hit right then and there. He    not stand any more. Some students asked some questions about his feelings in a wheelchair . He answered the questions    .
They also talked about the fun of riding bikes. It’s not necessary to stop   , but   thing is to be careful and obey some safety rules.
After this lesson, all the students thought that they must ride carefully on the road.

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根据所给中文意思拼写单词,使短文完整、正确、通顺。每空限填一词。
My family is ______(计划) a journey to China in the winter. Our first ______(选择) is to visit Beijing, one of the _______(大) places in the world.. So we need to ________(预订) the plane tickets. To tell you the truth, we like going by train _______ (好) . But we think it is too slow and it ______(花费) much time. Though going by plane is more_________(昂贵的),it goes______(快) and saves time. Some people may think it’s not _______(安全) , but our family all______(赞同)it’s our favorite way to travel.

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根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分)

include, reach, invite, please, agree,
lose, value ,twenty, success, beautiful,

Thank you for__________help and useful advice.
Beijing has some places of interest________the Great Wall,the summer palace and so on.
I am looking forward to _________the top of Mount.Tai.
We are going hiking to enjoy the__________ of nature next week.
My pet dog bring me much_________,and it always makes me laugh.
After a long talk they both reached a(an) _________about the event.
If I was you,I would refuse his _________,because he is rude to us.
Please follow me, it’s easy to get_________ in the forest.
Today is his_________birthday.
Have another try or you won’t_________.

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词汇运用 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
French is one of the most beautiful _________ (语言) in the world.
The doctor always _________ (建议) my grandfather to give up smoking.
I felt even _________ (口渴的) after I drank a glass of orange juice.
Before you take the medicine, you’d better read the _________ (说明).
Sandy is a little shorter than me, about 170cm in _________ (高).
(B)根据句意,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Help _________ (you) to some fruit, kids. It’s good for your health.
My uncle lost his ID card. _________(luck), a schoolboy found it and gave it back to him.
The teacher changed some of the scores on my paper because she found them _________ (correct).
Look at the tents! Those are the _________ (climb). We can ask them for help.
Before Suzy completed the card, she _________ (stick) a paper rose on its cover.

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根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
I don’t know what to do. Could you please      (提供) me a little good advice?
If your English teacher makesa      (错误), what should you do?
David Beckham was      (疯狂地) about playing football when he was very young.
—Are you feeling      (口渴) now?  —Yes,I have walked a long way.
The computer gives the      (指示) and the robot follows them.

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短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Dear friends,
Do you know you are lucky when you are sitting in the bright c _____ and having your classes or e______ your nice food at home? Do you know many children in the western places of China are not so lucky as y___ ? L  of children don’t have enough food to eat, and they can’t go to school and they h ___ to work.
They n   our help. So we’d like to collect sationeries(文具) and clothes for them. You can donate(捐赠)your old pens, rubbers, rulers, pencil-boxes or old clothes. And you can a        donate some money. We will send them to the children in western areas. We h___ to raise more than 10,000 yuan, then we can help 50 students to go b    to school. If you would like to donate things, please c   us on 83301666.
Thank you.

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Your dog is barking,but you can't hear it!Your best friend is telling you(1)    joke,but you can't catch it!(2)   terrible!The people who have hearing loss(3)    (consider)deaf.

    It's not easy being deaf,and although some kids are born deaf,many others lose their hearing later on.So it's important to know how(4)     (be)a good friend with anyone in the Deaf community.Here are some ways.

    Be patient and do not give up on a friend(5)    hearing loss.If you repeat what you are saying(6)    (loud),and it isn't helping your Deaf friend,try to write it down or use signals instead.

    Also,remember that deafness isn't the same as being stupid.Deaf kids are just as smart as anyone else.Don't treat your Deaf friends like they are not very smart.(7)    they can't hear you,there's nothing wrong with their brain.

   Don't forget about texts,(8)    (email),and so on.These are much(9)    (good)ways to keep in touch with your Deaf friend than phone calls.If the two of you can sign,a video call is great !

    It's fun to communicate with others.We should support all of(10)   (we)friends,and make new ones!

来源:2021年浙江省湖州市中考英语试卷
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A young couple chose to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their Grit year of marriage (结婚).They took with them all the things they would need to,camping一warm clothes,food and(1)   tent.

    They went up to the mountains(2)   found the perfect place to set up their tent.After that,they decided(3)   (go) fur a walk to more of the mountains.

    After a long walk,they went back to(4)   (they)camp,built a fire and cooked dinner.(5)   ( final),it was lime to go to sleep.

    Sometime in the middle of the night,the wife(6)   (wake) her husband up and said: " I look up at the sky.What do you see?"

    Her husband answered, "I see(7)   (million) of stars. "

    Hits wife said. "That's right.What does that mean to you?"

The husband said: "Well,if there are so many stars out there,that means there might also be a planer just(8)  ours,and if that's true,then there could be life on one of those

(9)   (planet).That's kind of(10)   (excite)! "

    His wife said: "You are wrong.It means that someone has stolen our tent! "

来源:2021年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷
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用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
Tea plants are       (grow) on the sides of mountains.
—Do you know Liu Shenglan?
—Yes, I do. He is very kind and     (help).
Don’t shout at your mother. Your parents should be spoken____(polite).
Although the man was a     (strange), I tried my best to help him.
—You used to       (are) short, didn’t you?  —No, I didn’t.

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初中英语词语运用与语法试题