初中英语短文填空试题

缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
When you f_____ high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “No”. In many countries, people continue l ______ all their lives. Why is lifelong(终身) learning important? How can it h_______ you? Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.
You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. But learning doesn’t happen in school. Learning doesn’t s____ when you graduate (毕业) from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h_____ when you go to a museum. It can a_______ happen when you get a job. You learn when you p_____sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We n______ stop learning. Every day you can improve y______ by learning something new.
In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and f______ languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!

缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
Last May I stayed in Santo Lusa for a week. That was my f    trip there. One morning I went out to v    a famous museum but l didn't know w    way to go,  so l stopped a stranger and asked “ Excuse me, does this street lead(通向) to the Grand Museum?”“Yes,” he answered. “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can't m  　 it. ”so I walked two blocks (街区) and t     to my left，but the museum w     there. Then I asked a second stranger. He said,“Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.” But a 　 I couldn’t find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing. This time I found the Grand Museum. Just then s   walked up and said, “ Excuse me, where’s the nearest h   ? I have a bad headache. ” I answered q  “ Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing !”

词汇运用（本题有10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据中文填写适当的单词，使意思完整，每空一词。
People are often killed while crossing the road. Most of ___1____ (他们) are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can’t see or hear very  well . Children are often killed because they are ____2____(粗心的). People should ___3_ __（看）and listen before they cross the road.  A car, truck __4____（或者） bus can’t stop very quickly if it is going very fast. It will travel many ____5___(米) before it stops. People don’t always know this. They think a car can stop right away. The faster a car is traveling, the ___6___(长的) it takes to stop. It’s ___7___ （困难的）for a person to know how fast a car is traveling. The only safe way to ___8_____(穿过) the road is to look at both ways, right and ___9___（左边） .The correct way to cross the road is to walk quickly when the traffic ____10____（灯） turn green. It’s not safe to run.

任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect (建筑师). He was born in 1912 in Seattle, Washington. Minoru went to college to study architecture. Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college. He slept in a room with 100 other men.
Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work. Once he woke up at three o’clock in the morning. He remembered a building that was in his dream. He got up and started to draw.   
Yamasaki was different from other architects. His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness. Many of his designs have pools of water, flowers, and windows on the roof to let in light. He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.
Yamasaki worked for several companies. But his success began when he started his own company. In 1956, he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St. Louis, Missouri. He won two more awards over the next five years. In 1962, he designed the World Trade Center in New York. In 1993, a bomb exploded (炸弹爆炸) in it. But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings. They had to be built his way. He refused to change the design of his buildings, even if he lost a job.
Minoru Yamasaki died on Jun,2 1986. He designed more than 300 buildings. People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very long time.

The title	A         American architect
Be born	In    in Seattle, Washington
In college	Studied  architecture  in college
Worked in a fish factory to  for college
a room with 100 other men
His design of buildings	Made people feel    and happy
Had    opinions about his buildings
The World Trade Center didn’t fall down after a bomb explosion
Successful  career	Was not the      as other architects
Didn’t begin his successful career      he started his own company
Won       Awards for his famous design before 1962 and designed over 300 buildings in his life
Date of	Died on Jun,2  1986

 

缺词填空 (共10空；每小题1分，计10分)
Eye is the w________ of our mind. We use our eyes to s_______ everything around us. Without eyes, nothing is left beside you b_______ darkness (黑暗).
How to protect our eyes? It's not r________ to keep your eyes working for long time. You'd better not read in s________ or poor light. Don't read in bed or on a moving bus. Remember to keep your books a______ from your eyes for about a foot (英尺) and do eye e______ every day. What's more, a good l______ is necessary.
Follow my advice and form a good habit. It's time to say g________ to thick g________.

缺词填空 (共10空；每空l分，计l0分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
When she was 11, Jasmine Laurence had some trouble with her hair. She used a bad hair product (产品) and l_____ a lot of hair.
"It was terrible," Jasmine, now 15, said. "I t____ to hide it but it was till noticeable (明显的).
Jasmine said she wouldn't use such h____ products(产品) again. She began to look for natural products on the I____. She started mixing her own hair oils and shampoos(洗发水).
In l____ than a year, Jasmine had found the wonderful combination (混合物). Her hair started to come back. Soon, friends and family were asking about what she used. Jasmine k____ she had a hot product.
After going to a camp for young business people, Jasmine had a_____ big idea—to start her own business. She found ingredients (用料成分) and learned h__ to buy them all on the Internet.
Now, at age 15, Jasmine is the boss of Eden Body Works, a company based in New Jersey, US. It sells all n_____ hair and body care products. Soon, Jasmine will be a millionaire (大富豪). Big shops are i______ in her products. "We met with the Wal-Mart store," she said. "Soon we're going to be selling our products with them."

缺词填空 (共10空；每空l分，计l0分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Jia Meng used to keep a diary in Chinese. But one year a____, the 14-year-old girl from Hei Longjiang began to write her diary in E___, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother can’t read English. “It’s like killing two birds with one stone.” said Jia, “My privacy (隐私) became safe and my English improves a lot.”
Jia’s mother is not the o____ mom who reads her child’s diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 2, 3000 parents. The results s___that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets. That’s why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect their privacy.
Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesn’t write them on the paper. He writes o____ which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents “know n____ about the Internet.”
Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk b____ her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this p____, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.
“Parents want to know what is going on in their children’s l____,” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “ But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, t____ to parents is a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, they’ll let you keep your secrets.”

短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次。共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
he, build, run, easy, get, stand, visit, invent, say, science, France, which
The Eiffel Tower is one of European most famous buildings. It      in a park near the River Seine in Paris. It is 300 meters tall. It was designed and       by Alexandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for Paris Universal Exposition.
“Universal” here means “ of the whole world”, and “exposition” is a place where new       , new kinds of art and new kinds of the food are displayed.
Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower       , so he asked Elisha Otis to design an elevator. Unfortunately, the       government did not like the first design        Otis showed them, and they would not let him put the elevator in. In early 1889, the first visitor had to climb hundreds of stairs   to the top.
It’s interesting that Eiffel       lived in the tower where he had his own apartment. Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit, it was also for      use. Now, the tower gets much more       than another famous building-the Louvre(卢浮宫). 

看图短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面的短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个意义相符、形式正确的单词。并将答案填写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。

I have a friend called Kate. She is             fourteen-year-old girl. Her family comes from Canada. They all               English. Today Kate asked me to her birthday party. I was happy because she often helps me            my English. I hope to give her a big surprise. But I didn’t know         to bring for her. My mother knew Kate liked dumplings，        my mother and I made some        for her. Kate’s friends were in the room when I          there. She told me she liked the dumplings very           . The party started at five and we all said “Happy birthday!” to her. We played games and danced to the music. She asked us to talk in English. Some of them told some jokes. We had a             time and learned a lot,           .

阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息，每个空只需填写一个形式正确、意义相符的英语单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的位置上。

She is Liu Hui, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “stay-at-home children” in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives __________ her sister. Her parents left home to __________ money in big cities when she was only four. Liu Hui has to look after her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone__________ they have to go to school in the town.
“I used to feel __________ without my parents at home,” She said, “but now I know __________ they do so . They have to go away to make money for us so ___________ we can live a __________ life.”
Every day , Liu Hui gets up at 6:30 a.m. and cooks __________. Then the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6 p.m. Then Liu Hui does housework and __________ her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
Though busy, Liu Hui is still the best student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with __________.

完成表格。阅读下面的短文，根据内容， 完成表格中所缺的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
Different（不同的）people have different ideas about music(音乐). For me, I like rock music because it’s so exciting. I also like pop music. It’s exciting, too. My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend Jane likes jazz music .She thinks it is really cool.
Dear friends, do you like music? What kind of music do you like?

Different People	Different	Reasons(原因）
I	I like       music and pop music	Because they are so    .
Li Lan	She loves         music.	She enjoys dancing.
Jane	She likes jazz music.	She thinks it’s really         .

 

缺词填空，根据首字母填空. （每空一词 ） (10分）
A mother and her s______ get into a bus in a small city and s   down. The bus conductor(售票员) came to them for them m  . The mother says, “I w   one ticket to the zoo.” And gives him one yuan. The conductor l   at the small boy for a while and then says to him, “How o are you, young man?” The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stops h  . The boy says, “I am seven at home, and four in the b .” At last, the mother h _____ to take fifty fen out of her pocket and g_____ it to the conductor.

任务型阅读。 (10 分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的内容完成表格。（每空一词 ）
From: Lily @126.com
To: [e-mail]
Sent: 10:40 a.m. June 16^th
Subject: My best friend
Dear Alice,
Thank you for your last letter. I enjoyed reading it very much . You tell me about your best friend. In this letter I will tell you about mine. Her name is Trudy. Trudy has long, dark brown hair and green eyes. She is 13 years old, the same age as me, but a little taller.
We sit together in class and help each other with our schoolwork. We always go home together after school and walks in the park or play computer games for half an hour.
Trudy likes to play the piano and she can play it well. I am learning to play the flute (长笛). We practice together every day.
Trudy is always happy and helpful. I love to stay with her
Lots of love,
Lily

Type(类型) of this article	An            .
Subject	My          friend.
Writer
Content	My best friend---
Appearance	She has         ,dark brown hair, green       .
	She is 13 years old.
Afterschool activity	We often play          games or walk in the park .
Hobby	She can play the         .
Personality(性格)	She is __________ and helpful.

 

缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整.（每空一词）
A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter do many t    for her. Now she was g   the waiter a lot of trouble. F   , she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she f   too hot. Then she asked him to turn it o   because she was too cold. This went on and on for n   half an hour.
But the waiter was very kind and h   . He did everything the woman asked h  to do without getting angry. F , someone else in the restaurant asked why the w   didn’t just throw the woman out. “Oh, I don’t care.” The waiter said. “We don’t even have an air conditioner.”

任务型阅读（根据短文内容，完成小题，每空一词，计10分）
Walden is a quiet small town in England. Cars aren't allowed ( 允许 ) into the centre of the town so it's very pleasant to walk around.
Allow at least half a day to visit the museum. It's on a hill just outside the town in a very old building. One room there tells people the history of the building itself.
The museum brings history to life. You can even ride on a horse and cart ( 马车 ) in the street. I was really interested in a 1950s living room in the museum. It was just like my grandmother's house when I was a child.
If you can wait, there's a new exhibition (展览) opening soon. Walden is famous for one thing -- candy! If you like candy, this exhibition is the place for you -- you can learn about its history. I never see so many different kinds of candy. But don't go now because it doesn't start until the 26th of May.
Have a look round the town of Walden too while you are there. If you start in the main square and follow the green signs, they'll take you to the museum, and you'll see lots of other interesting things on the way, too.

Welcome to Walden!
Where is Walden?	It’s in       .
What’s special?	People      drive cars into the centre of the town,
What to     in Walden ?	● The museum: on a       just outside the town -- one room tells people the        of the building; a horse and cart ride; a        living room. ● A new exhibition of        ：so many different kinds! It will open on         , the 26th. ● Something else: start in the main square, the   signs will take you to the museum; you'll see        other interesting things on the way, too.