初中英语短文填空试题

短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）
Why do people wear clothes? The answer will probably be “To m   me warm and to cover my body ”. That’s why people wear clothes, but people a   want to look beautiful.
If people only wear clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, most clothes will be simple and c  . But in many countries, clothes sometimes c   a lot of money. The clothes are expensive because of fashion.
Successful businessmen, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties. So they pay t   of dollars for a suit and a tie. It’s still(仍然) just a suit and a tie but they pay these prices because of the f  designer.
Fashion is always c  . It means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months, though(虽然) they only wear last month’s clothes a few t  . Some people have too m______ clothes, but they seldom wear some of these clothes. These clothes are not in fashion any m  though they are still new.

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
WHETHER you like it or not, your parents are responsible (负责任的) for you, at least you finish high school. But does it feel like your parents are stressing you out with their love? Do you often fight with them?
Hu Muqing, 15, of Shenyang, complains that his parents are only concerned (关心) about his grades and not his other needs. He and his parents fight the most about the time he   watching TV and on the Internet.
“They think because I’m in Grade Nine I should concentrate on my work,” the Shenyang teenager said.
“However, I need to be able to relax. Most of my friends can watch TV and surf the Web a lot. Sometimes it’s to talk to them. They don’t understand me”.
After some talk, Hu has been allowed to watch TV for 15 to 20 minutes every night, but has been told to keep away from the . So it is always turned off .
Since she feels she’s grown up now, Shen Ying, 15, wants more respect(尊重) from her parents.
“My father shouts at me when he’s unhappy. He doesn’t listen to me, but he always pretends to listen to me ”, said the teenager from Jianyang, Sichuan province. “I’d like my parents to regard me as a friend and understand that respect is a two-way street. ”
Lu Yiting, 15, of Shantou, has a different problem with her parents. They think she spends too much time with her friends and is falling into bad company. They also think she should study all the time.
“I want my parents to believe me,” Lu said.
“ It’s the age when teenagers are becoming more independent (独立的). And teenagers don’t now how to talk with their parents. But their parents are very concerned about their kids’ futures, ” said Sun Yunxiao, a researcher at the China Youth and Children Research Center. Sun suggests that teenagers should to communicate with their parents effectively (有效地).
“Find the right time for a talk. Mother’s Day or Father’s Day, say ‘Thank you’ to your parents or give them a small gift with a letter so they can get inside your head a little,” he advised.
Sun also believes that teenagers have to work to get trust and respect from their parents.
“You need to make sure they know that you’re not going to fail your exams or let down. Let them know that you want to do well, and that you will do well,” he said.

根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。
Jenny read a novel late. （改为否定句）
Jenny __________  __________a novel late
The student often calls her Sophia. （就划线部分提问）
_________  _________the student call her?
My I-phone 4s didn’t work.（改为同义句）
There __________ something ________with my I-phone 4s.
当父母生病时，学着照顾他们。（完成译句）
When your parents are ill, learn to ___________ after ________ well.

短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答卷标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共5分， 每格0. 5分）
A schoolboy’s life is in preparation for the real battle (奋斗) of life. It is also f      ___(1) of differences and interests. One of the most important p      ____(2) of a schoolboy’s life is to get as much knowledge and good mind-t       ___(3) as he can. His main business in school is to learn. He has to read the book he is t     (4) in classes. He has to do the homework set to him. Another part that forms (形成) a schoolboy's life is the school discipline (纪律). At school there are strict rules to be k      ___(5). This strict discipline is very useful for him when he e      ___(6) society(社会) to make a living. It teaches him some very necessary virtues (美德) on the r      ___(7) to a social life.
School is a place for a schoolboy to learn what the social life is l      (8). For in the classroom and the playground, he has to mix with his fellows (同伴) and not the m      (9) of his family.
This is also the way when he has to carry h     (10) in society.
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________           ____________ ___________ ____________ ___________ ____________

短文填空
My name is Simon. I study at No.1 Middle School. It’s a beautiful s_____.There are30 classrooms at our shool. We h_____ a big hall. We can have meetings there. We don’t have a l___, but we have a big and bright reading room. Students and t___can read a lot of books there. We have two p_____ too. They are in f___of the hall. We often p____basketball and football there. We are happy at school. I g____ to school at 7 a.m. every day. I take a b____ to go to school.It’s not very far and it t____ me about ten minutes.

根据对话意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。
Dear Li Lei,
Thank you for your last letter. I’d like to tell you about a good f  __  of mine. His name is John. Next week, he will v  ___  China, but he knows nothing about the country. Can you m  ___  him at the airport?
Look, here is a picture of him. He is tall with short, black hair. He has two b  _ ___  eyes. On the day he arrives, he will wear a light blue shirt and white trousers. He doesn’t wear
g  ____ .
Could you help me? Thank you very much.

短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Many people think that Americans love their cars almost more than ____ else. When young people are fourteen years old， they want to have their _【小题2】_cars. They don’t ask  ____ a car from their【小题4】_. So many of them work in spare time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning toand getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
　　Some people almostgo to a doctor when they are ill. But they will take their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a. On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 85 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.

短文填空（每空2分，共16分）
根据短文内容，在短文空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。并将答案填答入题卷相对应的横线上。
On weekends, everyone is at home but each is doing their own thing. It’s time to get everyone together and do something as a family. As parents, what should we do? Here are some good ideas.
Take a walk
Let children  【小题1】 their bikes or just hang out in the open air. Get everyone to move and talk to be active. They are also great  【小题2】  .
Play a game
Games should depend on the kids’ ages. For older kids, the father can play chess with them. If your kids are  【小题3】 , a game of memory is perfect. If you can’t play the games, you can always  【小题4】  pictures on cards and make up your own game.
Go out for supper
Going out for supper not only  【小题5】 mom a break, but it offers a lot more time to【小题6】about the past week together.
Make a photo album
Go through all those【小题7】 that are just lying around and get them into a book.  【小题8】 you have older kids, let each one do a page of their own. They can be as simple as sticking them in a book. 
Hope you enjoyed these ideas and will enjoy doing these activities with your family! 

看图短文填空。（每空一词，5分）

Welcome to my new bedroom. It’s not big ____ quite nice. Look at my desk. A computer is ____ it. It’s my birthday present from my parents. A ____ is on the desk, too. It’s a photo of my____. A _____ is in front of the desk. I usually sit there doing my homework. A _____ is on the wall. Can you see my bed? It’s near the ____. It’s nice and comfortable. On the bed are a pillow(枕头), a quilt and my red_____. A basketball is ______ the bed. Where are my ______? Oh, they are under the bed, too.

补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
请阅读下面的对话，并根据对话的内容，将下面文本框中的文段大意补充完整。（提示：每空限填一词。）
Julie: Look! The elephants are eating grass. They are so big.
Susan: They are big and friendly to people.
Julie: There are giraffes over there.
Susan: What are they doing?
Julie: They are playing with the elephants.
Susan: Do you like giraffes?
Julie: Yes, I do. They are very cute.
Susan: Are the koalas there sleeping?
Julie: Yes, they are. They usually sleep during the day.
Susan: Is the lion eating there?
Julie: No, it isn’t. It’s relaxing. It relaxes for 20 hours every day.

The elephants like eating ____________. Julie likes giraffes because they are ____________. They are _________ with the elephants. Koalas don’t often __________ at night. The lion relaxes for 140 hours a ___________.

 

缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Many people find exams a frightening e  ___. Sitting down for an exam when every body is so q and serious makes most people nervous. But there are a few things you can do to r before you start. At the b__ of an exam, read all the instructions cso you know exactly what you have to do. Work out how much time you can spend on each question. if you feel yourself getting nervous at any time, stop w you are doing and take a few deep breaths.
However, the most useful things are always done b you get to the exam room. You may do some practice tests and review your lessons in a right way. And then the real thing will seem much e . you also need to remember that exams are not the most important things in the world – even though you f , you can do better next time. The m exams you take, the less worried you will be.

短文填空(共10分,每小题1分)。
根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。
A very young writer _________ .（call）Fan Yi has caught many people’s attention these days. Her first English story, Sword bird, was ever on the New York Times best seller list for children’s fiction.
Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1993. She finished her first grade of primary school in Beijing and then. _________ (move) to the USA with her parents at the age of seven. She has been interested in birds since she_________ (be) a little girl.
When Fan Yi was _______ (study) American history at school, she_________ (read) many articles about the September 11 Attacks. She wanted all people ________ (live) in peace. She _________ (have) a dream one night. In the dream, some birds fought with each other. Fan Yi _________ (come) up with an idea from the dream and _________ (turn) it into a story.
Fan Yi says that she____________ (write) more books for the Sword bird series (系列) in future. Will she become another J.K. Rowling? Let’s wait and see.

看图短文填空。（1.5分X10=15分）

The children in this neighborhood enjoy playing football 1______ much that they play it here and there even in the street whenever they are free.
One afternoon, Jack saw a group of children 2_________ football in the street. There were a lot of 3_________ running in the street. How 4_________ it was to play football in the street when there was heavy traffic!
Jack decided to stop them. He ran out of the house, and took the 5________ and ran towards the stadium(体育场). At first the children were very 6___________. They didn’t know 7_____ Jack took the ball away from them. They ran after him and shouted, “It’s 8_______! Please give it back!”
Jack didn’t stop until they arrived at the stadium. He said, “Let’s play here!” The children then 9_____ why Jack took away the ball. They thanked Jack and started to play football together 10_____.

根据文章意思，首字母填空(8分)
Do you have any hobbies? If students don’t have any interest e___1___ school work, they may become boring people. And that can influence their studies.
Studying without relaxing isn’t good for health. We can’t get good g___2__ if we have bad health. We should do something we like. Some people like singing, taking photos and drawing p__3__. Other people prefer collecting stamps, reading or shopping. I have a few hobbies, but my f___4___ is collecting stamps. I like it best because I can learn a lot from stamps.
Some people collect stamps because they can m__5__ money from the stamps. But I am just i__6__ in collecting them and enjoy looking at them when I am free.
Stamp collecting is becoming more and more p__7__ all over the world. I know an Australian boy and a French girl through the Internet. They both like collecting stamps. We show stamps to each other o__8__. That is cool.

短文填空 先读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。
(本大题5分，每格0.5分)
True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone, b     1 later he or she may let you down.
A true friend is someone who will always be there for you. T  2 good times or bad times, they will stand by your side. They will not l 3 you alone when things get difficult. They will a 4 you without trying to change you. A friend will b 5 new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.
True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep t 6 . They will be honest and you can always believe in them. If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don’t have to worry about what you may say. We can enjoy this freedom only with friends.
Friendship is a two-way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the same thing as w 7 . Be there for your friends when they are in need and share the good times with them .O 8 them the same things they give to you. Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and p 9 effort(努力) into it.
You will find there is nothing more v 10 than having a true friend by your side to share life with, just as someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized(珍惜) than true friendship.”