初中英语选词填空

all through      the year　   any more　    got up in the trucks　    the more money

When I was a child．I lived on a fruit farm．We had lots of pear trees and some apple trees．We had to help my father （1）　                　．

    In late summer，the fruit was ready to be picked．At that time of year，we（2）　                　at 4：30 in the morning，started picking at 5：00 and carried on working until late afternoon．My mother brought lunch for us．At the end of the day，we were all tired and sleepy！

    My father got some workers to help pick the fruit．The more fruit they picked， （3）　                　they were paid．Lots of them loved eating free fruit．However，in the beginning，they would eat so much fruit that they would not want to eat （4）　                　for a long time！

At night，the trucks took the fruit to the markets to be sold．Sometimes we rode （5）　                　to the city．For farm boys，that was a very exciting time！

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）

long, cloth, ton, third, off, develop, short, cause, up, rapid, into, whether

How to be green

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these ____47____ words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.

Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. It saves money and ____48____ less pollution. Do not order more food than you can finish. Turn ____49____ the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new think ____50____ it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good!

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as ____51____ as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china cups and ____52____ bags because they can be used many times.

Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. Although it takes energy to change things ____53____ something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them. We throw ____54____ of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. ____55____ a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.

We cannot hope for _____56_____ change, but let’s take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.

选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

sweet    position    true    knock    passed away    size

46. I'm crazy about      food like cakes.

47. Chances didn't      until I built a door.

48. Tony has just got a      in a big company.

49. I don't know whether the story is      , but it tells me the importance of friendship.

50. The whole world felt very sad when Yuan Longping-Father of Hybrid Rice      on May 22 ,2021.

词汇运用（本题有 15 小题 , 每小题 1 分 , 共计 15 分 )

A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 , 每词仅用一次 ( 每空一词）。

three  except  both  camera  understand

choose off  ereven though  five  nobody

1 ． John ________ a job in a great company in Shanghai last month.

2 ． It is a good ________ for her to study Chinese history in Beijing.

3 ． Two ________ of the students in my class live in the school.

4 ． My grandfather still play tennis often, ________ he is in his eighties.

5 ． The meeting will be held tomorrow, but ________ knows the exact time for sure.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

she send except December successful

（1）I won't forget the sudden snow in Wenzhou last　    　.

（2）Every dancer was in white　   　Jane，the lead dancer，who wore red.

（3）Betty doubted if the watch was　   　 when she saw the Lost and Found notice.

（4）John thinks The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is　   　 novel among Mark Twain's works.

（5）Mr.Smith called his wife， " Honey，a package　      to you in an hour.Happy birthday! "

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空一词。

beside    seldom     produce lovely      ten

（1）Tom got a watch as a gift on his 　   　birthday.

（2）This kind of cotton 　 　in Xinjiang.Many clothes are made from it.

（3）Ann 　   　watches soap operas in her free time.

（4）What a 　   　day!I'm sure we'll have a good trip today.

（5）I always keep a dictionary 　    　me while learning English.

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空

cry，bottle，above，thank，take off

（1）I am　    　that you have come to help us.

（2）The child　    　over there.What's wrong with him？

（3）Tim was so thirsty that he drank two　     　of water.

（4）He came in，　     　his coat and sat down beside me.

（5）The moon was　     　the tall tree in the east.

mean；helpful；tooth；without；wise

Do you know that we are using up the Earth's fresh water faster than we can replace it？We need water to stay alive and if we don't use water（1） 　     　,we will run out!

Water is needed for just about everything we do.We need it to farm，to wash，to provide power，to control fires and-most importantly- to drink.（2） 　 　water，we would all die.

So we should all save water if we want to have enough to stay alive.Using less water（3） 　   　saving money and saving energy.Saving water is EASY.Here are some（4) 　 　tips：

*Have shorter showers and only half fill the bath.

*Turn the tap off while you soap your hands or brush your（5） 　    　.

*Fix any taps or hoses（软管）that drip- every drop counts!

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空.

Australia，nearly，suggest，till，take part in

（1）I'm right here waiting　   　 you come back.

（2）I　    　an environmental project last Saturday.

（3）Carmen loves the　     　singer Dan Dervish very much.

（4）If you're looking for some birthday gifts，here is my　     　.

（5）It takes　    　 half an hour to get to the park from my home.

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

fail knife exactly thanks to himself

（1）Every time when she 　    　，Jane tells herself not to give up.

（2）　     　 the high﹣speed trains，our journey becomes much shorter now.

（3）Many people can't remember 　   　 when their mothers' birthdays are.

（4）Western people eat with　    　 and forks while Chinese people use chopsticks.

（5）Bob told his parents that he could look after 　   　even when he was home alone.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

pride，five，lock，absent，connect

（1）It is the　 　 time that l have been to China.

（2）Sandra，remember to　   　 the door when you go out，please!

（3）A good student often　 　 what he is learning with past experiences.

（4）Anna was the　   　 of the school after she won the speech competition.

（5）John has been　   　 from work for two days as he needs to take care of his sick mother.

根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上

return reasons   act    harmful   by

Every year，forest fires happen at times in different places.Local firefighters have to

（1）　 　 quickly and put out the fires.The fires are so （2）　 　 that lots of trees and houses may be burned.They even cause the deaths of firefighters.Most of the firefighters are so young.Their deaths touch our hearts all over China.

    Forest fires are common in spring.People believe there are many （3）　 　 for forest fires.Warm and dry weather，thick grass and trees and hot winds can easily make fires happen.As far as we know，90% of forest fires are caused （4）　 　 humans.During the holidays of Qingming，millions of people （5）    　 to their hometowns to honor ancestors.The risks of fires in mountains are higher.So experts remind people to be more careful.

根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空.

he，kind，enough，decide，a，during，both，what，serious，save

Justin is（1）　 　 18﹣yer﹣old student.He is thinking about how to spend his money

（2）　 　 the summer vacation.He has（3）　 　about 300 dollars already.He plans to buy

（4）　 　 a computer with his money，but he also wants to go for a trip with his friends.He can't do（5）　 　 because he doesn't have enough money.What should Justin do？

    We are often in these（6）　 　 of situations.You want to see a concert on Saturday，but it is also your mother's birthday and you do not want to let her down.In this case，you don't have（7）　 　 time to go to both places.You must make a（8）　 　.You must think about （9）　 　 should be done first.You should consider that（10）　   　.

According to a recent survey，violence（暴力） did happen in schools.Students showed（1）　 　 （they） fear and parents and teachers also expressed their worries about it.Experts hope that（2）　 　whole society pay more attention to the mental health of teenagers.

Nowadays，school violence is a hot problem.I think this is also a big problem

（3）　   needs our great attention.We should make every effort to prevent violence

（4）　 　（happen） at school，for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal（5）　    （safe） couldn't be guaranteed.

   In fact，violence can（6）　   　（learn）.Children learn violent behavior from adults or from what they see on television or on the Internet.

    If I meet with school violence，I will not answer violence with violence，for it will lead to（7）　   　（much） fighting.If I meet with school violence，I（8）　 　（tell） my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from bad（9）　 　（guy）.

    All in all，every student should behave well and keep away（10）　 　violence.

others；however；be；answer；include；complete；accidental；good；use；that

As you walk down the street，an object falls from a tall building and hits you.Who should be responsible for this？Or maybe you try to help someone in danger，but you（1）　 　hurt the person.Will you get in trouble for this？China's Civil Code （《民法典》） will give you the（2）　    　.

    On May 28，the National People's Congress （全国人民代表大会） agreed China's first﹣ever Civil Code.With 1，260 articles，it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues，（3）　    　property （物权），marriage，family，personality rights，and inheritances （继承）.It's like an encyclopedia （百科全书） for social life.

    China does have laws that cover these issues.（4）　   　,all kinds of these laws are not unified.The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes improvements.With the Civil Code，China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with（5）　 　 protection for civil rights.

One special thing about the code is the part about individual （个人的） rights.It's a major innovation（创新） to form the individual rights into one part alone.This part includes laws

（6）　    　relate to one's body，health，name，image （肖像），and fame.

    Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology（7）　 　.For example，people who use AI face swap （调换） tools to make videos may go against（8）　 '　image rights.The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible data leaks by tech companies.

As we know，after the founding of the People's Republic of China，there were several attempts to draft （起草） a civil code in 1954，1962，1979 and 2001.But the conditions

（9）　 　not good enough.In 2015，China started to work on the present code and

（10）　 　 it after 5 years.This year，the code took effect on Jan.1.