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初中英语

Do you ever feel no one really understands you?Well,"Pepper",a robot could change all that.Pepper is the first robot to read human's feelings.Using its emotional recognition,Pepper can react to people when it is close to them﹣making jokes,dancing and even singing in Japanese.

The man﹣like robot looks a small girl.It is four﹣feet tall with a table computer set to its chest.It has human﹣like hands,a girl﹣like body and baby﹣like voice.It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank,a Japanese robotics company.

Pepper can examine face expressions,human voice and signs,then make an answer.Pepper is designed to be a family robot,but it isn't like Rosie,the household robot on the cartoon.Pepper is used at home or in the store,where we provide fun and entertainment.

Pepper gets power from love inside a family.Not only is he making jokes,making them laugh,also it helps people when they are in trouble.In a natural accident,it can help make those people who are sad or lonely feel relaxed.encourage them or make them laugh.

Pepper was on sale in Japan for around $2.000 in February,2015.For now,several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to visit.The creators say before selling Peppery they want the robots to store more knowledge,so it can get along better with humans.

71.Do you think a robot can read human's feelings?   

72.Where was Pepper shown to curious people on Friday?   

73.What kind of robot is Rosie?   

74.How much did a Pepper cost in 2015?   

75.How can Peppers get along better with people?   

来源:2017年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷
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Tanghulu,is fruit covered with sugar on a stick,a traditional snack from northern China.It's also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year season.Recently,in northern China,people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair(庙会).

Many Chinese still remember eating Tanghulu when they were young.It is said that the fair has a 500﹣year﹣old history.Nowadays,Tanghulu is not only a kind of snack,it is also a sweet memory of our childhood.Every year,a large number of Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition during the Spring Festival holidays.In the past,this traditional snack only used haws(山楂),but now it also uses grapes,oranges,strawberries and so on.But people like Haw Tanghulu best.They are rich in Vitamin(维他命)C and E.Do you know how to make Haw Tanghulu?First,wash the large haws clean,dig the seeds(籽) out,and pierce(串)ten haws on a stick.Then they heat the sugar,put the sticks of haws into heated and quickly pull them out.When the sugar on the haws cools down and becomes a candy coat,the Tanghulu is done.Tanghulu is very popular in China,especially in Beijing.It also makes many foreigners want to taste it.

76.Where is Tanghulu from?   

77.How do people welcome the return of spring in northern China?   

78.What do the Tanghulu sellers get together to do during the Spring Festival holidays every year?   

79.What kind of Vitamin is the Haw Tanghulu rich in?   

80.What is the passage mainly about?   

来源:2017年贵州省六盘水市中考英语试卷
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The Duanwu Festival in China,also called Dragon﹣Boat Festival,is celebrated on day 5 of the fifth month every year according to the Chinese lunar calendar.For thousands of years,this festival has been marked by people's eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats.(A) To hold the dragon boat races is in memory of Qu Yuan.He was one of the greatest poets in ancient China.

Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200years ago.Qu Yuan was an honest minister(大臣)of the State of Chu during the Warring States Period (475﹣221BC).He was upright,patriotic(爱国的)and wise.(B) 屈原想给自己的祖国带来和平并让它变得更强大.But the country was in the hands of bad officials,he could do nothing to change it and failed.(C) He was very discouraged At last,Qu Yuan ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River.It is said that people tried to save him by jumping into the river.But it was too late and all their efforts were in vain.Also,they were so sad and they threw rice into the water to feed Qu Yuan's spirit.

Now we read his poem Li Sao which was filled with deep love for his country.We can seethe dragon﹣boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named Zongzi to eat during the Dragon﹣boat Festival.

96.请将下划线(A)部分的英文句子译为中文:   

97.请将下划线(B)部分的巾文句子译为英文:   

98.How has the Duanwu Festival been marked by Chinese people over thousands of years?   

99请将下划线(C)部分的句子变为由how引导的感叹句:   

100.What is the reason why Qu Yuan killed himself in the Miluo River?   

来源:2017年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷
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Many people,especially the old people hold the idea that we should not break with the traditions of our country.The traditions like kong fu,paper cutting.clay ant and soon should be passed from father sons.In their eyes,we are different from other countries because we keep our traditions.They think we will lose our special character(特征).

But many others are strongly against it.They think some traditions influence the development of our society.We don't need to follow the traditions.Some of the them even think we should give up the old traditions.

Traditions are the soul( 灵魂) of our nation. 我认为保持我们的传统是很有必要的.On the other hand,traditions can be improved by international communication.So we should be brave enough to learn traditions in other countries.In this way; our society can be more developed; in this way our Chinese traditions can be kept for long

66.Are many old people against traditions in China?   

67.In old people's eyes,what will lose if we don't keep our traditions?   

68.How can traditions be improved?   

69.将划线句子①译成英语:   .

70.将划线句子②译成汉语:   

来源:2016年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷
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There are a lot of Chinese cultures about fish.In Chinese,"fish"sounds like"surplus"(余),Chinese people always like to have a surplus at the end of the year.They think if they save something at the end of the year,then they can make more in the next year.That's why Chinese people like to eat fish for the New Year.Do you know what kind of fish Chinese people like to eat for the New Year?

•Crucian carp

The first kind of fish is crucian carp.It sounds like the Chinese word"吉".The Chinese word mean"good luck".Chinese people think that eating crucian carp can bring good luck for the next year.

•Chinese mud carp

The second kind of fish is Chinese mud cap.It sounds like the Chinese word"礼".It means gifts or presents.So,Chinese people choose to eat Chinese mud carp during the Chinese New Year.It means"good future".

•Catfish

The third kind of fish is catfish.It sounds like two Chinese words"年余".So eating catfish is a wish for a surplus in the New Year.

76.Why do Chinese people like to eat fish for the New Year?   

77.How many kinds of fish are mentioned in the passage?   

78.What does it mean to eat Chinese mud carp?   

79.What kind of fish can bring good luck?   

80.What's the main idea about the passage?   

来源:2016年贵州省六盘水市中考英语试卷
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"Just because you can't see something,that doesn't mean it's not there."This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor(雕刻家) Willard.The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin.You can see them clearly only through a microscope(显微镜).

Many people want to own his art pieces.He's been honoured by the Queen of England for his great art achievements.At every one of his exhibitions,the question is always the same.How does he do it?

The answer is very,very carefully.So carefully,in fact,that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths.Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates.To paint his works,he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush.

Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process,and itisn't always enjoyable."It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish," he says.A single item can take at least several weeks to complete.

People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time.His interest in creating small things began when he was five.He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants.Willard was not a strong student.He had difficulty in reading and spelling words.Some kids used to call him a loser. This made him feel small,so focusing on lite things helped him to feel big.The smaller his work got,the bigger he felt.A newspaper reporter said, "Willard has shown the world that he is special.Though_______ , he___________."

(1)Are Willard's art pieces big or small in size?   

(2)When people visit Willard's exhibitions,what question do they always ask?   _______  

(3)What does Willard use to make a paintbrush?   

(4)What does the underlined word itin paragraph 4 refer to?   

(5)Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effort and took time?   

(6)What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph?   

来源:2020年上海市中考英语试卷
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A new report from a university says 80% of the world's teens don't get enough exercise every day, The report was based on (基于) a research done with about 2 million students aged 11 to 17 around the world.According to the report , activity standards are different in different countries and they are also different between boys and girls. In China, for example, only 20% of the boys are active enough, compared to 11% of the girls.

Why don't teens go out for exercise? One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them. They spend too much time on smartphones,computers and TVs in their free time. Many teens find it very hard to pull themselves away from these devices (设备).The report says that young people need to do less in the digital world but more in the real world. It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day. This could include running, biking, playing sports, or many other outdoor activities.

   More and more research shows that exercise not only helps the body, but also helps the brain.Besides, doing sports helps kids to make friends. Mark, a sports fan, started to play football when he was six years old. He used to be shy and weak, but now he has become taller and stronger.He gets to know the importance of communicating with his teammates and how to learn from mistakes and failure.And he has made lots of friends with the same interest. They often have football training on the playground. They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题.

(1)How many students around the world took part in the research?   

(2)Are activity standards the same between boys and girls according to the report?   

(3)What does the report advise kids to do?   

(4)When did Mark start to play football?   

(5)Where do Mark and his teammates often have football training?   

来源:2020年吉林省中考英语试卷
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Ms.Lauren,a school head teacher,has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.

(1)Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge,didn't she?   

(2)Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?   

(3)Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?   

(4)What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?   

(5)Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?   

(6)What will Ms.Lauren possibly do with the notes? Why?   

来源:2019年上海市中考英语试卷
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Four good friends Mouse,Crow,Turtle and Deer lived in the forest.Every day they met at the lake and told each other interesting stories.

One day Deer did not come to the lake to drink water.

The other three were worried.

"I saw a hunter(猎人) in the forest this morning," said Crow."I'm afraid Deer might be hurt."

"Fly over the forest,Crow,"said Mouse."Please see if you can find our friend Deer."

It took him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer caught in a trap(陷阱) made of ropes.He flew back right away to ask the other two for help.When they arrived,Mouse and Crow began to break the ropes.Turtle kept talking to Deer to help her feel better.

Just then,the hunter came to check his trap."Everyone,leave now,"said Turtle.

Deer at once ran away with Mouse.Turtle just lifted a foot up when the hunter got close.

"My trap is empty,"said the hunter."But,a turtle is better than nothing.I will eat turtle soup tonight."The hunter picked Turtle up and started for home.

"Now we all must help our friend Turtle,"said Deer.

Deer lay down on the way. She seemed dead. Crow flew and landed on Deer's head. The hunter saw Deer so he put Turtle down to get Deer. As soon as the hunter left Turtle, Mouse ran up and helped Turtle hide in the forest. Deer jumped up and ran off.The hunter went back to get Turtle, but he found him gone."How scary! There is magic here,"he said to himself in great fear. Then he rushed out of the forest and never came back again.

There was magic in the forest that day. That magic was called friendship.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题.

(1)Where did the four animals meet every day?   

(2)How did the other three feel when they didn't see Deer?   

(3)Which animal did the hunter pick up after Deer ran away?   

(4)Did the hunter get any of the animals in the end?   

(5)What was the magic in the forest that day?   

来源:2019年吉林省中考英语试卷
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Last month some thieves stole a valuable teapot from a museum in Hong Kong. They took the teapot to America, but the American police found it. The museum sent Mr. Chan, a member of the museum staff, to collect the teapot. On the plane back to Hong Kong, he noticed two men. They were watching him closely. "Perhaps they're going to steal the teapot again. I must think of a plan," he thought.

Mr Chan' s daughter, Amy, met him at Hong Kong Afimor. Mr Chan NS was carrying two boxes. He gave his daughter the pink box and said to her in a low voice, "Take this gift box home with great care. " He walked away with the brown one. The two men followed him.

Amy opened the box at home. She was expecting a pair of sports shoes, but she just found an old teapot. "This is not a very interesting gift, " said Amy, a bit disappointed."That's all right. Let's make some tea in it, "said her mother. Then they found a note in the teapot. It said, " Dear Amy , (3)     Love Dad."

The two men kidnapped(绑架)Mr. Chan on his way to the museum. They opened his box and found a pair of sports shoes inside."Where's the teapot?" The two thieves shouted at the top of their voice with red faces." How dare you cheat us? We saw you give your daughter a box at the airport. Come with us! We're going to search your home", one of them said.

When the thieves entered Mr. Chans flat, it was dark and quiet. All of a sudden, the door closed and the lights went on. The police were waiting inside.

Amy and her mother came out of the bedroom with the teapot."That teapot is very valuable, said Mr. Chan. "A long time ago it belonged to an emperor. He drank tea from it."

"We were going to drink tea from it, too, "said Amy, laughing.

(1)Was the teapot found in America?   

(2)What did Mr Chan notice on the plane back to Hong Kong?   

(3)What was in the pink box?   

(4)How did the two thieves feel when they didn't find the teapot?   

(5)Where were the thieves caught?   

(6)What did Mr. Chan probably write to Amy in the note? Fill in the blank with TWO sentences.   

来源:2018年上海市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答71﹣75题,每小题2分,共10分

Ed Rosenthal lives in a nursing home in Boston with other elderly people,Ed is a senior citizen,91 years old.

When Ed was 75 years old,a doctor came to the nursing home.She saw that Ed was out of shape and his body was weak.She told him to exciese and get in shape.So Ed started going to the exercise center to lift weights.He exercised for more than 16 years,day in and day out.

Now Ed has big muscle(肌肉),and his stomach is as flat as a pancake.He is very healthy and happy.His family and friends are surprised.They can not believe their eyes.

71.How old is Ed Rosenthal now?   

72.Was Ed Rosenthal healthy when he was 75 years old?   

73.What did the doctor tell Ed Rsenthal to do?   

74.Where did Ed Rosenthal go to lift weights?   

75.How does Ed Rosenthal feel?   

来源:2016年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷
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Animals are people's friends.(A) But many of the wild animals are facing the danger of dying out.The Siberian tiger is one of them.(B) Siberian tigers can be found in forests in parts of Siberian and Northern China.The tigers are becoming extinct(灭绝) because people hurt many of them and are destroying their living places.

Another animal in danger is the Tibetan antelope(藏羚羊).In the early 1990s,there were millions of Tibetan antelopes in China,but by the 1990s,(C) 它们的数量已降到大约五万.People hunt the antelopes for their wool.The wool of the antelope is soft,light and warm,and it is very expensive all over the world.Hunters can make a lot of money by selling their wool.The Chinese people have begun to protect the animals and seem to be winning.Now the number of the Tibetan antelopes is rising.

It's important to protect the wild animals.Now many wild zoos have been built in China.In the zoos we can see the animals we have heard of but have never seen.I think we can make friends with them by taking care of them.

96.Why do people hunt and kill antelopes?   

97.Two ways we can use to protect wild animals:①     

98.请将下划线句子(A)翻译成中文:   

99.请将下划线句子(B)转变成主动语态句子:   

100.请将下划线句子(C)翻译成英文:   

来源:2016年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷
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A girl riding a bike hit and scratched(刮)a parked expensive car by accident when she was busily looking at a road sign. That poor girl was Zhang Yu, an 18﹣year﹣old college student from Yunnan Province. Instead of runner away, she decided to wait for the owner of the car. She made that decision just because she wanted to say sorry for the accident.

Zhang Yu was scared when Song Ming, the owner of the car, saw her standing beside his car. Knowing that she had waited in the hot sun for an hour and that she was from a poor family, he was deeply moved. He told her that she didn't need to pay any money for the scratched part of the car. Hearing the words, Zhang Yu bowed at once and thanked Song Ming sincerely.

The heartwarming moment didn't end there. Li Qiang was boss of the factory where Song Ming worked. After hearing what had happened, he was also deeply moved. He told the story to his workers and announced, "It is great that Song Ming didn't ask Zhang Yu to pay, and I would like to help her to complete her college education."

During the following three years, Zhang Yu made great efforts to study and took an active part in different activities to develop her abilities with the help of Li Qiang. By the time she left college, she had been an excellent student. Having competed with many others, she got a job at Li Qiang's factory. That excited her most.

One good turn deserves another.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题.

(1)Where was Zhang Yu from?   

(2)Why did Zhang Yu make the decision to wait?   

(3)How did Zhang Yu feel when Song Ming say her?   

(4)Who helped Zhang Yu complete her college education?   

(5)What made Zhang Yu excited most?   

来源:2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷
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Many people were really surprised last Wednesday when money started falling from the sky. The accident happened on Green Street.

A company clerk(职员)was crossing the busy street with a bag. In the bag, there was 50,000

dollars. She was going to put the money in the bank. Suddenly, a strong wind blew her skirt up. The clerk put her hands on her skirt right away. But she dropped the bag at the same time. The wind blew the money into the air and it fell all over the street. She rushed to pick up all the money she could find at once, and a lot of people came to help her as well. But she could only get back 44,500dollars.

When the clerk went back to the company, she felt really worried. She thought she had to pay off(偿清)the lost money. However, after she told her boss what had happened, to her surprise, the

boss didn't ask her to pay back the money. Instead, hetold her to wear trousers to work from then on.

(1)When did the accident happen?(根据短文内容回答问题)   

(2)Where was the clerk going to put the money?(根据短文内容回答问题)   

(3)How much money did the clerk lose?(根据短文内容回答问题)   

(4)从文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思最接近的短语.

The clerk put her hands on her skirt right away  

(5)The underlined word "he" refers to   

来源:2018年海南省中考英语试卷
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It was Saturday again.Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays.That was another thing the twins had in common.They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner.In fact,it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.

Unlike their classmates,they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson."How I wish I could do something different today,"said the twins with one voice.All at once,an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time."How would you like to be me for a day?"they asked each other.It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.After giving each other a description of their own friends,Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag.Then they left for their classes.

When the art lesson started,Karen was lost.Unlike Grace,Karen was poor at drawing.When the art lesson finally ended,Karen didn't dare to hand in her work.

Meanwhile,Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well.As she had no idea about the dance steps,she had to follow her classmates blindly.As a result,she kept knocking into them.Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,"Karen,you should remember the basic steps.You can't rely on copying what others are doing."

When Karen and Grace got home,they were tired out.They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not.It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side

88.Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays?   

89.When did the twins get up on Saturdays?   

90.What was the twins'plan when they decided to do something different?   

91.How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson?   

92.Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?   

93.What does the underlined part" the grass was not always greener on the other side"at the end of the story try to tell us?   

来源:2017年上海市中考英语试卷
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初中英语阅读表达试题