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初中英语

阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。

Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and _______ your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?
It’s because your teeth are important in many ways. You can take .________ of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush your teeth _________ a day, after getting up and before going to bed. And brush all of your teeth, not just the ________ ones. Spend at least three _________ each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is _________. You should use your toothbrush for three months and then ________ it.
Clean your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels ______ when you do it for the first time, but soon you’ll get used to do that. Brushing _____ your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat a lot of fruits and vegetables and drink water _______of other drinks.
Do you want have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!

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根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
Not everyone is as ______________________________(幽默的)as Mr. Bean.
Linda ______________( 主动提供) me something to eat, but I was not hungry.
German is one of the most useful _____________________(语言) in the world.
Thanks for ___________________(出席)the charity show, ladies and gentlemen.
After he listened to the news, he walked away_____________________(伤心地)

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根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。(5分)
我们看起来不一样,但我们是好朋友。
We ____ ____ ____ ____, but we are good friends.
你姑姑是什么职业?
____ ____ your aunt ____?
李红喜欢语文,但她一点也不喜欢英语。
Li Hong likes Chinese. But she ____ ____ English ____ ____.
—你愿意和我共进午餐吗?
—是的, 我很乐意。
—Would you like ____ ____ lunch ____ me?  —Yes, I’d love to.
—你认为这条裤子怎么样?
—太长了。
—____ do you ____ ____ the pants?     —They’re too long.

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选择方框里的词,并用其适当形式填空,每词只用一次。(每小题1分,共5分)

fly    cook    like    something     mean

You don’t want to buy ________. You can say“I’m just looking.”
They can cook nice food. They’re great _________.
What does“Are you kidding?”_______ in Chinese?
He often ______ a kite with his pet dog in the park.
He’s very tall ______ his father.

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根据句意,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。(5分)

shop  vegetable  they  read  look

Mike ____ like his father.
—Tom and Bill are my friends. Do you know ____?
—Yes. We are in the same class.
Would you like to go ____ with me this afternoon?
—Why not ____ English now?
—Good idea.
Many children don’t like eating ____.

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One day,I took my daughter to the park.As soon as we got there,my daughter (81)   (run) to the swing (秋千)and asked for a push.When I was helping my daughter,I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing (82)   (go) high by herself.Her old grandmother was

sitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us.Gradually,my daughter (83)   (push) higher and higher by me.

Then I walked towards the little girl.I asked if I (84)   (give) a big push to her.She smiled and said"Yes".For the next hour,I pushed the swings,and played with my daughter and the little girl.When we went home,I (85)   (be) tired but very happy.

One day two years later,after a day's work,I went to pick up my daughter before going home.

While I (86)   (wait) outside the school gate,a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug.As I watched her (87)   (run) away,I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.

So far,I (88)   (not forget) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me.

In fact,if we give love to others,love (89)   (find) its way back to us.It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花)in the heart.The love we share,the kindness we (90)   (give),and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.

来源:2016年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷
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根据英文提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空填一词。
Unluckily, I only came ________ (nine) in the race at the sports meeting. I lost the game.
I hope everyone in my class can pass the entrance exams _____________ (success) next year.
All the teachers here suggested ____________(control) the speed of their students’ running.
Kitty had an _________ (please) trip to Lushan Mountain last week because of the heavy rain.
Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, _______(wealth) and wise. ( 此题普通班做)
Do you like ____________(west)? They always tell the stories of cowboys. (此题直升班做)

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Bill Gates was born in Seattle, Washington in   (十月) , 1955. At school, he was interested in science and math. He began to work on computers when he was 13. Now he was one of the w  richest Americans.
He happened to get a very old computer one day. It worked so slowly    he tried to invent it with his friends. At last, they set out a software program(软件程序) f the old machine. Bill    (卖)it for $4200. He was a  [səkˈsesfl]man. He was only 17 years old that year. Bill went to Harvard University(大学) the next year. But he only spent three years s   in the Harvard University, and then   (离开) Harvard. In 1975, Bill built his company named Microsoft. He invented a kind of software to help people. People use computers to do many things easily. Soon later the computer came into most offices and homes. People will think of Bill Gates as soon they talk about computers  [ˈnauədeiz].

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根据内容补全对话,一空一词。(2.5分)
A:What were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon?
B:We were     kites.
A:Where did you fly the kites?
B:By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.
A:Was it    yesterday?
B:Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. The weather was good for flying a kite.
A:Who did you fly kites    ?
B:Li Lei and Chen Yang. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.
A:Did you enjoy  ?
B:Yes, we played there    three hours.

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根据中文提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
Tan Dun doesn’t use any musical ________________(乐器) in his work “Work”.
UFO is abbreviated from Unidentified Flying _______________(物体).
I can learn a lot about nature, history and ________(真实生活的) events from documentaries.
This _____________ (导演) friends are all famous stars.
She is wearing an ____________(最新的)coat.  ( 此题普通班做)
The sales of his books have reached an______________( 空前的)high.(此题直升班做)

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遣词造句:根据提供的图画和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。(10分)

swim, now         watch, on Sunday        There be, window

Lucy, like

usually, come to school

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根据中文提示,用词组的适当形式填空,每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分)
_______ _______ (即使)we are clever, we must work hard.
After _______ them _______(为…送行), I can’t stand crying.
________  _________ (简而言之),we should try our best to do everything.
She  _______  the cake ________ (把… 分成) many pieces yesterday.
we are _________ __________(对…感到满意)what he said just now.

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If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice: There are four skills in learning English. They are listening, speaking, reading, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master (精通 ) the skills of reading and listening.
Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think  about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.
As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs (输入 ) in your Mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practise listening.
For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably(更适合) taking some notes.
If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically (自动地 ), and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.

Topic
How to _______ English speaking and writing skills
four  _______
Reading, listening, speaking and writing
 
_____on reading
Read as much as you can.
Read ______ and think about what the sentence and the
unfamiliar words mean.
Spend less time on the grammars and the
unfamiliar words mean.
Prepare a _____ where you can write down the important words or sentences.
 
Advice on _________
Keep listening for ____  an hour every day
Focus more on the reading and try to do well in reading,
which can help you listen better
Listen to cartoons or some movies specially made for
children, whose  _______ are not difficult to follow.
Listen to VOA or BBC programs every day
Listen actively and you’d better take some notes.
 
_______
Your speaking and writing will improve automatically and  become perfect if you ___ ____ the advice .

 

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动词填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
The new way of solving the problems is well worth ______________ (try).
Another two months will be needed before the new bridge _______ (complete).
She _____ (not realize) how special her mother was until she became an adult.
He worked all the night ________________ (solve) the problem.
The life that we are used to _______________ (change) greatly since the 1990s.
I think it’s good for the Hospital uniforms to be green because the colour __________(relax) the patients.
---Have you finished your homework, Lucy?
---Not yet, mum. I _________ (do) it at once.
The patient smiled when he heard his illness could ______________ (cure).

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Until recently,Ajayi had never gone to school.Now fifty,she attends a school in Ilorin,Nigeria,wearing the same pink dress as two(1)       (百)other girls at the school.She studies with the students nearly forty years younger than she is.

Ajayi runs her(2)       (自己的)business making and selling bags,but she believes it is(3)       (仍然)necessary for her to learn to read and write.

In class,she answers questions(4)       (积极).She plays,talks and(5)    (讨论)together with her classmates.

She is good at(6)   (烹饪).Children all like the food she makes.They enjoy

(7)    (她们自己)at school.

Ajayi's(8)     (女儿)used to feel embarrassed about their mother's attending school with children.But now.they choose(9)        (支持)her efforts.

She plans to continue her(10)         (教育)for four more years,saying it will help her business.

来源:2021年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷
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初中英语词语运用与语法试题