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初中英语

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空.

Australia,nearly,suggest,till,take part in

(1)I'm right here waiting      you come back.

(2)I      an environmental project last Saturday.

(3)Carmen loves the       singer Dan Dervish very much.

(4)If you're looking for some birthday gifts,here is my       .

(5)It takes       half an hour to get to the park from my home.

来源:2021年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷
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选词填空 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择单词,根据实际情况用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词,每词只能用一次。

with run how flower good

March 22nd is World Water Day. Let's learn(1)    to save water at home! There's no need to keep the water (2)   while you're brushing your teeth. And you'll save a lot of water if you spend less time in the shower. A bowl with just enough water is a(3)    way to wash your fruit or vegetables. Then use what's left to water the (4)   .While you are waiting for the shower water to warm up,put a bucket(桶) under it. The collected water can be used to sweep the floor.

Don't forget to share these ways of saving water(5)    your family and friends.

来源:2022年广西河池市中考英语试卷
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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

pride,five,lock,absent,connect

(1)It is the    time that l have been to China.

(2)Sandra,remember to      the door when you go out,please!

(3)A good student often    what he is learning with past experiences.

(4)Anna was the      of the school after she won the speech competition.

(5)John has been      from work for two days as he needs to take care of his sick mother.

来源:2021年浙江省湖州市中考英语试卷
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从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。

A. by B. worried C. ago D. it E. over F. valuable

G. tell H. money I. need J. student K. its L. and

Giving back lost things to the owner is one of virtues(美德). By law, we 1 to return the lost things we’ve found as well.

Several months 2 , a university student left her personal computer in a sports center. Then a man picked 3 up. Without thinking twice, the man stayed in the sports center to wait for the owner. Two hours later, the 4 came back hurriedly. She looked very 5 . When she saw her lost personal computer, she was excited 6 moved. To thank the man, she wanted to give some 7 to him, but the man refused politely.

According to the Civil Code(《民法典》), when you find something 8 accident, you must not keep it as your own. You can 9 the owner to get it or you can hand it over to the police. If the lost things are very 10 and the finder keeps them on purpose, he or she will be punished.

It’s nice to return things we’ve found. It’s also necessary for us to know that giving back lost things is required by law.

来源:2024年吉林省中考英语试卷
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根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空.

he,kind,enough,decide,a,during,both,what,serious,save

Justin is(1)    18﹣yer﹣old student.He is thinking about how to spend his money

(2)    the summer vacation.He has(3)   about 300 dollars already.He plans to buy

(4)    a computer with his money,but he also wants to go for a trip with his friends.He can't do(5)    because he doesn't have enough money.What should Justin do?

    We are often in these(6)    of situations.You want to see a concert on Saturday,but it is also your mother's birthday and you do not want to let her down.In this case,you don't have(7)    time to go to both places.You must make a(8)   .You must think about (9)    should be done first.You should consider that(10)     .

来源:2021年四川省广安市中考英语试卷
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用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。

can, I, be, five, miss, good, in, road, wait for, back

“What a great film!” says Dan.

Dan Parks and Sue Barrington are leaving the Odeon cinema in Oxford.

“I love Eddie Redmayne,” says Sue.

“Yes, he’s a ___1___ actor,” replies Dan.

He looks at his watch.

“It’s ___2___ o’clock already,” he says. “Time to get home.”

“Yes,” says Sue. “It’s beginning to get dark.”

They walk up the street and look for their bikes. There ___3___ a lot of bikes in Oxford. The city is flat and a lot of people cycle.

“There’s my bike,” says Dan. He looks for Sue’s, but he ___4___ see it.

“Where’s ___5___?” asks Sue. “It’s not here.”

Then they see her bike lock on the ground — ___6___ two bits.

“Oh no!” says Sue. “Bike thieves!”

Dan looks up and down the road. He sees a police car fifty metres away on the other side of the street.

___7___ me,” he says to Sue, and runs across the street.

She watches him. He talks through the window of the police car and points ___8___ at her.

Then a policewoman gets out of the car and comes across the road with Dan.

“Hello,” says the policewoman to Sue. “I’m PC Jennings. Your friend tells me your bike is ___9___ . Now tell me about the bike.”

“Well, it’s blue,” begins Sue. “It’s a ____10____ bike. And it’s only a year old.”

Jennings writes everything in her notebook.

来源:2022年甘肃省白银市、金昌市中考英语试卷
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A.so that        B.set up        C.in order to        D.whenever       E.make sure

In 1995,the FUF(1)    a program called Tree Care.The purpose is to improve the health of street trees in San Francisco.The FUF's tree experts make "house calls" to every newly﹣planted street tree once a month.They(2)    the trees are growing well.Through Tree Care,people learn why trees are important and how to take care of them.

There are also Emergency Tree Care Volunteers at the FUF.These volunteers save young trees that have fallen or are leaning (倾斜).They set out to work(3)    the FUF informs (通知) them of a tree in need.

The FUF sends newsletters to people(4)    plant a love for trees in every citizen.It also offers tree tours and planting training.The FUF's Youth Program trains teenagers like you to plant and care for trees.

来源:2021年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷
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阅读短文,用所给词的适当形式填空,每空一词,每词限用一次,使短文完整、正确。方框中有两词是多余选项。

day memory return but go hour interest

Many Chinese people these days leave their hometowns to work in the cities. They usually ____1____ to their hometowns one or two times a year. Zhong Wei hasn’t been back in close to three years. He has worked in a factory in Wenzhou for 13 years. Although it is only about ten ____2____ bus ride, he is just too busy to go back.

People like him are ____3____ in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by the government. Zhong Wei thinks these changes are good because things need to change in order to become better. ____4____ he also thinks some things will never change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his soft and sweet ____5____.

来源:2022年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷
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从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文内容完整。

wide,on,become,a,unhappy,hear,fun,by,until,interview,its,who

Have you seen two robots argue with each other?In a library in Nanchang,Jiangxi Province,such (1)    interesting scene took place.

The two robots are named Tutu and Wangbao.When a reader scanned the QR code(扫描二维码)on Tutu(2)    accident,Wangbao got angry,beginning to argue with Tutu.This amused(使发笑)the reader (3)    posted a video of the argument on December 30,2020.Soon,the video (4)    popular online.

In the video,Wangbao later said, "Tutu,let's stop fighting,OK?" But Tutu seemed to be (5)    . "Your mood(情绪)sure swings a lot!" she said.

"(6)    looks like how you argue with your girlfriend,ha ha," one Internet user posted. "It's terrible (7)    people arguing,but I didn't expect I'd love to listen to robots arguing," another user wrote.

The online video was (8)    spread on Sina Weibo,with 500,000 opinions by Saturday.This way,Tutu and Wangbao started to be Internet stars.When they (9)    on January 1,2021,the two seemed to have already forgiven(原谅)each other.

According to Zhong Xiaotong,a worker from the library,the two robots are set to help guide readers in the library.But they can also sing and dance to have (10)      with readers.They can learn and act when they communicate with readers.

来源:2021年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷
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根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。

it take leaf quick possible

Many people explain the meaning of purity (纯洁) to someone by giving the example of the lotus (莲花). The lotus is a plant growing in the dirty earth. But its __(1)___ and flowers are not dirty at all. How does the lotus clean ___(2)___? Scientists have got the answer.

The lotus leaf is round and large on the water. It is almost ___(3)___ to get it wet. Why? That’s because the lotus leaf has a kind of wax () on its surface. The wax can keep the water away ___(4)__. If you put water on a lotus leaf, the water will get off it right away. At the same time, the dirty things will be __(5)__ away by the water. This is the reason why the lotus leaf always stays clean. It’s the same to the lotus flowers. So we often see the lotus in bright colors.

来源:2022年广西贵港市中考英语试卷
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通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后选出可以填入短文空格处的词,并将该词的字母代号(不写出该词)填写在相应的位置上。

Abecome Bbut Cof Deffort Echallenges Fexpensive Gthem Hcross

Ienough Jsafely

Imagine living in a world you can’t see the obstacles(障碍)in your way, the traffic lights at a crossing, or the faces of people around you. For millions 1 the blind, this is a daily reality(现实). Traditional guide dogs have provided necessary support for the blind, helping them move 2 . However, training a traditional guide dog is unbelievably 3 and takes tons of time. It means that the number of guide dogs is smaller than that of blind people. Luckily, good news comes! Thanks to researchers from Northwestern Polytechnical University(西北工业大学)in China, AI guide dogs may soon 4 available to them. They achieved a breakthrough(突破)using an AI language model.

The researchers are developing an AI guide dog that can help blind people 5 streets, use lifts and walk around indoors without having to be connected to the Internet.

“In recent years, there have been some electronic guide dogs, 6 they cannot have conversations with people or fully understand human instructions,” said Sun Zhe, a teacher at the university. “They can only carry out tasks according to pre-designed programs. They are just cold machines. That’s not 7 .”

“Our research makes it possible for the blind to get better guidance service and be less lonely. Blind people face many 8 in daily life. AI guide dogs can offer 9 a more convenient and safer life.” Sun added. According to the research team, there are still some ways to go before the guide dog can be put into use, and they will put more 10 into it and make it available to people in need as soon as possible.

来源:2024年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)

leaves, spring, seen, wet, come, think, were used to

March is a great time to enjoy the unusual flowers of the butterbur(蜂斗菜). This plant is 1 across most of the UK and it likes 2 places near rivers. Some people 3 that butterbur is like a toilet brush. When the flowers open, they have white on them. Then the heart-shaped 4 appear and they are huge, reaching up to one meter across. In the past, the butterbur had many uses. Its cool leaves 5 treat headaches.

来源:2024年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷
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从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。

clean; sun; lead to; watch TV; instead of; get off; carry out ; take place; make a decision; row a boat

1For a green life, we’d better ride bicycles ________ driving.

2Look! The visitors ________ happily on the lake.

3It is hot and ________ today. What about going for a swim?

4Planting more trees will make the environment much ________ and better.

5Don’t always stay up late. An unhealthy lifestyle can ________ illnesses.

6Great changes ________ in Lianyungang since I moved here.

7If you have difficulty in ________, discuss it with your parents.

8Timmy and Andy ________ the bus and walked towards the sports centre directly.

9My grandpa ________ when I got home at 6 o’clock yesterday afternoon.

10A survey will ________ next week to know more about children’s daily habits.

来源:2022年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
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请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

do; she; clean; leaf; interest; meaning; you; tell; have; thing; happy; celebrate

It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house ___1___.

“How was school, Laura?” asked ___2___ mom.

“It was great, Mom. Labor Day(劳动节) is coming. I am excited that I ___3___ no school next Monday!”

Laura was woken up early on Labor Day morning by her dad. He said that in honor of(纪念) Labor Day, the family planned ___4___ some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it. She began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.

“Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many ___5___ to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Laura’s mom. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?”

“Yes, Laura, it is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you realize why Labor Day ___6___ in the beginning.”

Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad ___7___ her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work unhappily.

But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so ___8___ with so many soap bubbles(泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much ___9___ than before.

Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something ___10___ can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day.

来源:2022年山西省中考英语试卷
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词汇运用(本题有 15 小题 , 每小题 1 , 共计 15 )

A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 , 每词仅用一次 ( 每空一词)。

three  except  both  camera  understand

choose off  ereven though  five  nobody

1 John ________ a job in a great company in Shanghai last month.

2 It is a good ________ for her to study Chinese history in Beijing.

3 Two ________ of the students in my class live in the school.

4 My grandfather still play tennis often, ________ he is in his eighties.

5 The meeting will be held tomorrow, but ________ knows the exact time for sure.

来源:2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试(浙江绍兴卷)
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初中英语选词填空