初中英语选词填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

third above quickly ours raise

（1）This is not our classroom. ____ is next door.

（2）Time goes ____ when I read The Old Man and the Sea.

（3）Last week we ____ money to protect the animals in danger.

（4）The little boy was excited while flying ____ the clouds for the first time.

（5）Father’s Day is on the ____ Sunday in June. Remember to show love to your father.

Mike：Good afternoon， Susan．

Susan：（1） 　　，Mike．

Mike：Are you free this afternoon？

Susan： （2） 　　， why？

Mike：Would you like to go shopping with me？

Susan：（3） 　　， when？

Mike： （4） 　　．I'll meet you at the school gate．

Susan：OK，（5） 　　．

Mike：See you．

A． Good afternoon． B． I'd like to． C． See you then D． You're welcome E． Yes， I am free F． At 2：00 pm

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空

cry，bottle，above，thank，take off

（1）I am　    　that you have come to help us.

（2）The child　    　over there.What's wrong with him？

（3）Tim was so thirsty that he drank two　     　of water.

（4）He came in，　     　his coat and sat down beside me.

（5）The moon was　     　the tall tree in the east.

check；    without；     private；     indoors；     outside；     works of art；

（1）I like being　　， near beautiful lakes and hills．

（2）﹣﹣﹣ What time is it？

﹣﹣﹣ I have no idea． But just a minute， I will　　 it for you．

（3）This is my father's own　　 chair． No one else is allowed to use it．

（4）There are lots of　　 in the Palace Museum． Don't miss them!

（5）A serious study of physics is impossible　　 some knowledge of maths．

选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）

be; I; number; polite; walk

One day, a little boy came into a shop. He ___（1）___ to the shop assistant(售货员) and said, “I’d like twelve exercise books of six cents each and nine pencils of ten cents each. How much are they?”

The shop assistant wrote these ___（2）___ down on a piece of paper and thought for a minute. Then she answered, “＄1.62.”

“If I give you ＄10, how much money will I get back?”

“You will get ＄8.38 for change. Here you are. These ___（3）___ the things you want.”

“No, thanks. In fact, I don’t need to buy anything. This is ___（4）___ math homework.” The boy looked at the piece of paper and asked ___（5）___, “Can I take it away?”

draw；         we；       wise；         forty；        survey

（1）Natural resources on the Earth are limited， so people should use them　　．

（2）Della expects to give her father an unusual gift on his　　 birthday．

（3）Neither May nor I will tell this to others． We promise to keep the secret to　　．

（4）Recently Mr．Wu has carried out several　　 to improve the students' daily habits．

（5）Leo with his cousin goes to the　　 Club at the community center twice a week．

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空.

Australia，nearly，suggest，till，take part in

（1）I'm right here waiting　   　 you come back.

（2）I　    　an environmental project last Saturday.

（3）Carmen loves the　     　singer Dan Dervish very much.

（4）If you're looking for some birthday gifts，here is my　     　.

（5）It takes　    　 half an hour to get to the park from my home.

bottle； repeat； silent； yourself； instead of

（1）Sam， did you really fix the computer by 　　?

（2）This city recycles nearly 85% of its used plastic 　　．

（3）I think you should ride your bike to work 　　going by car．

（4）He spoke no English and was completely 　　during the visit．

（5）My grandfather often 　　 that he wants to go back and live in the countryside．

选词填空 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。

with run how flower good

March 22nd is World Water Day. Let's learn（1）　 　 to save water at home! There's no need to keep the water （2）　 　while you're brushing your teeth. And you'll save a lot of water if you spend less time in the shower. A bowl with just enough water is a（3）　 　 way to wash your fruit or vegetables. Then use what's left to water the （4）　 　.While you are waiting for the shower water to warm up，put a bucket（桶） under it. The collected water can be used to sweep the floor.

Don't forget to share these ways of saving water（5）　 　 your family and friends.

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在相应的位置上。

A．become B．but C．of D．effort E．challenges F．expensive G．them H．cross I．enough J．safely

Imagine living in a world you can’t see the obstacles（障碍）in your way, the traffic lights at a crossing, or the faces of people around you. For millions （1） the blind, this is a daily reality（现实）. Traditional guide dogs have provided necessary support for the blind, helping them move （2） . However, training a traditional guide dog is unbelievably （3） and takes tons of time. It means that the number of guide dogs is smaller than that of blind people. Luckily, good news comes! Thanks to researchers from Northwestern Polytechnical University（西北工业大学）in China, AI guide dogs may soon （4） available to them. They achieved a breakthrough（突破）using an AI language model.

The researchers are developing an AI guide dog that can help blind people （5） streets, use lifts and walk around indoors without having to be connected to the Internet.

“In recent years, there have been some electronic guide dogs, （6） they cannot have conversations with people or fully understand human instructions,” said Sun Zhe, a teacher at the university. “They can only carry out tasks according to pre-designed programs. They are just cold machines. That’s not （7） .”

“Our research makes it possible for the blind to get better guidance service and be less lonely. Blind people face many （8） in daily life. AI guide dogs can offer （9） a more convenient and safer life.” Sun added. According to the research team, there are still some ways to go before the guide dog can be put into use, and they will put more （10） into it and make it available to people in need as soon as possible.

阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）

leaves, spring, seen, wet, come, think, were used to

March is a great time to enjoy the unusual flowers of the butterbur（蜂斗菜）. This plant is （1） across most of the UK and it likes （2） places near rivers. Some people （3） that butterbur is like a toilet brush. When the flowers open, they have white on them. Then the heart-shaped （4） appear and they are huge, reaching up to one meter across. In the past, the butterbur had many uses. Its cool leaves （5） treat headaches.

从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。

clean; sun; lead to; watch TV; instead of; get off; carry out ; take place; make a decision; row a boat

（1）For a green life, we’d better ride bicycles ________ driving.

（2）Look! The visitors ________ happily on the lake.

（3）It is hot and ________ today. What about going for a swim?

（4）Planting more trees will make the environment much ________ and better.

（5）Don’t always stay up late. An unhealthy lifestyle can ________ illnesses.

（6）Great changes ________ in Lianyungang since I moved here.

（7）If you have difficulty in ________, discuss it with your parents.

（8）Timmy and Andy ________ the bus and walked towards the sports centre directly.

（9）My grandpa ________ when I got home at 6 o’clock yesterday afternoon.

（10）A survey will ________ next week to know more about children’s daily habits.

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

do; she; clean; leaf; interest; meaning; you; tell; have; thing; happy; celebrate

It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house ___（1）___.

“How was school, Laura?” asked ___（2）___ mom.

“It was great, Mom. Labor Day(劳动节) is coming. I am excited that I ___（3）___ no school next Monday!”

Laura was woken up early on Labor Day morning by her dad. He said that in honor of(纪念) Labor Day, the family planned ___（4）___ some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it. She began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.

“Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many ___（5）___ to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Laura’s mom. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?”

“Yes, Laura, it is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you realize why Labor Day ___（6）___ in the beginning.”

Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad ___（7）___ her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work unhappily.

But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so ___（8）___ with so many soap bubbles(泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much ___（9）___ than before.

Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something ___（10）___ can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day.

词汇运用（本题有 15 小题 , 每小题 1 分 , 共计 15 分 )

A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 , 每词仅用一次 ( 每空一词）。

three  except  both  camera  understand

choose off  ereven though  five  nobody

1 ． John ________ a job in a great company in Shanghai last month.

2 ． It is a good ________ for her to study Chinese history in Beijing.

3 ． Two ________ of the students in my class live in the school.

4 ． My grandfather still play tennis often, ________ he is in his eighties.

5 ． The meeting will be held tomorrow, but ________ knows the exact time for sure.

阅读短文，把方框中的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌．

Have you ever been ill？When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，（61） 　　．You don't want to work．You stay in bed，feeling very sad．

What makes us ill？It is germs（细菌）．Germs are everywhere．They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes，（62） 　　．They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing．

Germs are always found in dirty water．When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it．（63） 　　．

Germs are not only found in water．（64） 　　．If you cut your finger and some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut（伤口），（65） 　　．Your finger would become big and red，and you would have pains everywhere．

A．They are also found in air and dust（灰尘） B．and there are pains all over your body C．but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜） D．So we remember not to drink dirty water E．some of the germs would go into your finger