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高中英语

五、英汉互译(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1、平静 / 镇静下来_______________________
2、经历 / 经受_____________________
3、即使_____________________
4、对......熟悉_____________________
5、失去信心________________________
6、believe it or not_____________________
7、used to  _____________________              
8、rather than    _____________________ 
9、in search of   _____________________ 
10、come into being   _____________________   

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III. 根据提示翻译。(共5小题,计10分, 每小题2分)
1虽然迈克是我的兄弟,但是我和他没有什么共同之处。( common,状语从句)
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2在教练的帮助下,我们在学校篮球比赛中获得第一名。(with短语)
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3他建议我们应该阻止农民们打猎以便保护野生动物。(suggest,宾语从句)
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4.那些喜欢开别人玩笑的人通常是很幽默的。(定语从句)
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5. 大多数学生对扬老师评价很高。(被动语态)
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句子翻译(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)请根据中文及括号内的提示翻译下列句子。
他很感激我为他做的一切并把我当最好的朋友对待。(be grateful to; treat)
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 实际上学好英语有很多简单的方法, 例如看英文电视或和外国朋友在线聊天。 (actually, a number of, such as)
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除非我们净化我们的环境,否则人类可能将无法生存。(clean up, survive)
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他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn a good living, be limited by; lack of)
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杰克给了我一个坚定的眼神,这眼神表明他不会改变主意,也不会屈服。(determine, change one’s mind, give in,定语从句)
_________________________________________________________________________

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英汉互译(共5分)
举动;表现n. ______________           6.represent   _____________
减少;缩减vt. ______________          7.struggle    _____________
考虑周到的adj.______________          8.expand    _____________
后悔;遗憾vt.&n.____________          9.deliver     _____________
耳语;低语v.&n _____________          10.occupation _____________

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英汉互译(10)
66. 申请______________                                71. team up with ______________
67. 不时,偶尔________________                  72. cast down________________
68. 切碎______________                                73. in favour of _______________
69. 再一次______________                             74. out of order ______________
70. 饱受,厌烦______________                      75. regardless of ______________

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翻译(10 分)
86、无论发生什么事。我永远都不会看不起你。(whatever)
87、接受这项工作意味着把你的一生都要照顾病人。(-ing作主语,devoted…to)
88、他们在晚会上交换礼物,这使我们很吃惊。(exchange, astonish)
89、他和他的朋友们很可能不用惩罚(together with, likely , avoid)
90、Lucia在街上邂逅了她的老朋友Debra,发现她的情况更糟糕。(bump into, badly off)

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别老是依赖父母,你应该独立!
Don’t always _________   _________your parents. You should stand on your own feet! 
好朋友应该互相分享快乐和忧愁。
Good friends should __________ happiness and sorrow _________ each other .
即使你是成年人,你有时候也会犯错。
___________   ___________you are adults, you can make mistakes.
如果你有疑问,你可以求助于你的老师。
If you have questions, you can __________   __________your teachers for help.
因为大雨,我们的旅游计划被取消了。
__________   __________ the heavy rain, our travel plan was put off.

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第七节:句子翻译(共5句,每句2分;满分10分)
根据句后提示,翻译以下句子。
81. 千百万年前,恐龙就在地球上生活,比人类的出现要早得多。(come into being)
82. 他起床晚了,结果没赶上早班汽车。(as a result)
83. 老师讲的话对学生有很大的推动作用。(have a pushing effect on)
84. 我爷爷如此盼望着麋鹿归来,以至于在南海子麋鹿苑看到它们时,抑制不住内心的激动哭了起来。(long for)
85. 许多人到象深圳那样的新经济开发区去找工作,希望能提高他们的收入。(economic zone)

来源:0910年浙江省余姚中学高一下学期课时训练
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第三节翻译下面空格中的中文(每句3分,共15分)
Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? ______________________(你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上对成千上万的观众演唱,观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗?)?______________________(你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星)?__________________(说实在的,许多人把名和利看得很重)。But just how do people form a band?
__________________(许多音乐家聚在一起组成乐队,是因为他们喜欢自己的作曲,演奏自己的音乐)。 _________________(他们开始可能是一组中学生,在某个家里排练音乐是成名的第一步)。 Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subways to make some extra money. Later they may play in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. In the end, they may become millionaires!

来源:09年广东省宝安区高一第一学期期末调研测试
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(二)翻译句子(3分/题,共9分)
84.  毫无疑问,他已经对我们国家做出了巨大的贡献。( contribution )
___________________________________________________________________
85.  昨天,其他人都指责Tom缺乏责任感。 ( sense of responsibility)
___________________________________________________________________
86.  只有用这种方式我才能向经理申请到更长的假期。(请使用倒装句)
___________________________________________________________________

来源:0910年广东省东莞实验中学中学高二上学期期中考试
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四. 翻译 (10分)
1. 我现在负债累累。
I’m ____________ ____________ ________________ at the moment. 
2. 这本书对我没有多大益处。
This book wasn’t _____________ much ____________________ to me.
3. 你怎样才能重新赢得她的信任?
How ________ you____________________________________ her trust ?
4. 学生应该把他们在学校学到的知识和实际相结合。
Students________ ________ what they have learned at school ______ real practice.
5.那些撒谎和欺骗别人的人决不会逃得过惩罚。
_______________________________________________________________________ .

来源:0910年广东省高州中学高一第一单元测试
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翻译 (共7小题,20空;每空0.5分,满分10分)
16. 当地政府必须努力改善当地的经济以赢回民众的信心。
The local government must try hard to improve the economy so as __________ _________  _________ public confidence.
17. 奥巴马出生在夏威夷,是由母亲和祖父母抚养成人的。
Born in Hawaii, Obama was ____________  ____________  ____________ his mother and grandparents.
18. 他们将大量的二氧化碳释放到大气层中,这阻止了地球上的热不能释放到太空中去。   They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, __________  __________ heat __________ escaping from the earth into space.
19. 任何人不可能犯了罪而逃脱处罚。
Nobody can __________  __________  __________ breaking the law.
20. 数以万计的人为了捍卫独立献出了自己的生命。
Hundreds of thousands of people lost __________ lives ____________ __________ of independence.
21. 我们每个人都渴望能考上大学。
Each of us __________  __________ to __________ the college entrance examination.
22. 我信中提到的那个大学生已经报名去西部支教了。
The college student I __________  __________ in the letter has entered for teaching in the west of China.

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请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Today Mr. Johnson, a member of the International Olympic Committee, visited a high school in Beijing. 61. 在演讲时,他描述了古代奥运会 and gave examples of some of the sports that still continue today. Athletes at the ancient games could only be men who spoke Greek, 62. 但是如今全世界各地的男女选手都能参加比赛了。The modern games, first held in 1896, were designed to let countries and people live peacefully together. 63. 约翰逊先生还谈到一些著名的运动员 who have made Olympic history. He stated that Olympians had brought joy to people across the world with their attempts to push the limits of human achievements. 64. One example is Michael Jordan who won his second Olympic gold medal after a long break. Mr. Johnson also mentioned Deng Yaping. She won many gold medals as an Olympian before retiring.
65. Mr. Johnson ended his speech by wishing the Olympic movement a successful future to match its glorious past. The audience really enjoyed his speech.

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1 Futuroscope里有如此多先进的设备,卡彭特(Carpenter)一家玩得很开心。(so---that)
2在学一门语言时, 我们很可能犯错误。(be likely to)
3看着古老漂亮的中国陶瓷(pot),她为祖国无比自豪。(V-ing 作状语)
4这个主题公园内所有景区都是按古代中国的生活复制的。(be modelled after )
5 那位歌手兼钢琴家常常在大城市举办音乐会。

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请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. The school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This means 61. I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. 62. 我对此很满意。
On the first day, all students went to attend assembly. I sat next to a girl called Diane. We soon became best friends. During assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that 63. the best way to win respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. This was the beginningof my high schoollife experience. I felt very excited.
I had many teachers in the past year and they each taught only one subject. 64. 我最喜欢的老师是教我们英语的Green小姐。 In our class there were 29 students. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. I found 65. the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging. I felt lucky as all my teachers were very helpful and I enjoyed all my subjects.
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高中英语翻译填空试题