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五、翻译句子
1.他问我这次是不是我第一次来北京。
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2.当我赶到机场时,飞机已经起飞了。
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3.我刚刚写完作业,这时候停电了。
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4.昨天我看到了王楠。自离开学校以来,我们再没有见过面。
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5.我昨天没有给魏华那本书,因为她已经为自己买了一本。
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1.与他的希望相反,这个工作需要出差和加班。(involve)
2.正是在20世纪60年代,袁隆平第一次想到了杂交水稻这个概念。( It)
3.他本打算参加皇家婚礼的,但他碰巧要出席另一个关于核污染的国际性会议。(mean)
4.随着医药科学和技术的发展,人类有可能在不久战胜癌症。(possibility)
5.虽然他之前表现很出挑,但由于对目前的国际形势一无所知,他未能通过面试。(Despite)

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第三节汉译英(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请把下列句子翻译成英语 (括号中的提示词必须用,不用作零分记)。
76.  他因为没能偿还债务而被送进监狱。(fail)
77.  直到考试结束我才知道该好好学习了。(强调句)
78.  我又给他办公室打了一次电话,但还是没有人接。(time)
79.  说“不”,需要勇气。 (take)
80.  你学到的越多就越想学。(比较级)

来源:0910学年度北京四中高一下学期第一次单元测验
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(二)翻译句子(3分/题,共9分)
84.  毫无疑问,他已经对我们国家做出了巨大的贡献。( contribution )
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85.  昨天,其他人都指责Tom缺乏责任感。 ( sense of responsibility)
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86.  只有用这种方式我才能向经理申请到更长的假期。(请使用倒装句)
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来源:0910年广东省东莞实验中学中学高二上学期期中考试
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请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Today Mr. Johnson, a member of the International Olympic Committee, visited a high school in Beijing. 61. 在演讲时,他描述了古代奥运会 and gave examples of some of the sports that still continue today. Athletes at the ancient games could only be men who spoke Greek, 62. 但是如今全世界各地的男女选手都能参加比赛了。The modern games, first held in 1896, were designed to let countries and people live peacefully together. 63. 约翰逊先生还谈到一些著名的运动员 who have made Olympic history. He stated that Olympians had brought joy to people across the world with their attempts to push the limits of human achievements. 64. One example is Michael Jordan who won his second Olympic gold medal after a long break. Mr. Johnson also mentioned Deng Yaping. She won many gold medals as an Olympian before retiring.
65. Mr. Johnson ended his speech by wishing the Olympic movement a successful future to match its glorious past. The audience really enjoyed his speech.

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第三节翻译下面空格中的中文(每句3分,共15分)
Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? ______________________(你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上对成千上万的观众演唱,观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗?)?______________________(你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星)?__________________(说实在的,许多人把名和利看得很重)。But just how do people form a band?
__________________(许多音乐家聚在一起组成乐队,是因为他们喜欢自己的作曲,演奏自己的音乐)。 _________________(他们开始可能是一组中学生,在某个家里排练音乐是成名的第一步)。 Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subways to make some extra money. Later they may play in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. In the end, they may become millionaires!

来源:09年广东省宝安区高一第一学期期末调研测试
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根据提示,翻译下列句子(共7小题;每题2分,最后一题3分,满分15分)。
91. 不要信任Bob,即使他没撒谎,也并不意味着他说出了所有的真相。(trust, mean)
92. 世界杯每四年举行一次,就像奥运会一样。(hold)
93. 一到达山顶,我就体验到了一种幸福感和成就感。(upon)
94. 我生日时她给我买了一些羊毛、酒和瓷器。总而言之,她很爱我。(as a whole)
95. 很多因素使得英语发展成这种新的类型。(contribute)
96. 女生的友谊通常建立在共同的情感和相互支持上。(base)
97. 他真后悔浪费很多时间打电子游戏,现在他决定努力学习各门功课。(regret, determined)

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第三部分:翻译(满分15分)
第一节将下列句子翻译成汉语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)。
66. Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.
67. Like other animals, we are on guard until we know it is safe to relax.
68. They say that the low-temperature lake is unlikely to be able to support such large living creatures.
69. The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped keep the rocket moving in a straight direction.
70. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.

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第二节将下列句子翻译成英语(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)。
71.只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来。
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72.这是一个突破。
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73.每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码,无论他们生活在什么地方,这个号码都不会改变。
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74.如果我们的右手忙着和别人打招呼,就不可能握有武器了。
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75.远山上写着20英尺见方的汉字。
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2. 翻译句子,每空一词。(共10个空格,每个空格1分)
(6) 我们应该意识到学习外语的重要性。
We should ________  __________  of the importance of learning a foreign language.
(7) 她要是早有预见、计划就好了!
 If only she _________  ___________ and planned better.
(8) 他没有能让老师相信他是诚实的。
He failed to _____ the teacher _______ his honesty.
(9) 玛利上课记了很多笔记,以免会忘记。
Mary put down many notes in class _____  __________ she would forget them.
(10)明天的天气肯定会更好。
 The weather ______  ________ to get better tomorrow.

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根据所给汉语提示,完成下列句子。
82.试着猜猜几千年前“北京人”可能做的事情和用的东西。
Make a tentative guess about      thousands of years ago.
83.洪灾地区的人民非常感谢人民解放军的救助。
The people in the flood-hit area                                            .
84.你是支持多做作业还是反对多做作业?
Are you                                                              ?
85.我不知道为什么他离开聚会而没有被注意到。                        
I have no idea                                                         .

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1 Futuroscope里有如此多先进的设备,卡彭特(Carpenter)一家玩得很开心。(so---that)
2在学一门语言时, 我们很可能犯错误。(be likely to)
3看着古老漂亮的中国陶瓷(pot),她为祖国无比自豪。(V-ing 作状语)
4这个主题公园内所有景区都是按古代中国的生活复制的。(be modelled after )
5 那位歌手兼钢琴家常常在大城市举办音乐会。

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B.用括号中所给的词语将下列句子译成英语。 (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
96. 那个男孩坚持说他没有偷钱。(insist)   ______________________________________________________________________________
97. 如果你听了我的建议,你就不会考试不及格了。(take one’s advice)
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98. 要不是有你的帮助,我们就不可能提前完成工作。(without / but for)
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99. 为洒出的牛奶哭泣是没有用的/覆水难收。(it is no use…)
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100. 他觉得要改掉吸烟的习惯很难。(it作形式宾语)  _______________________________________________________________________________

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第三部分:翻译
A.完成句子, 每空填一个单词(每个句子2分,共5个句子,满分10分。)
91.另一方面,有些现代艺术的作品如此逼真,看上去就像是照片。
______ _____ _____ ______, some paintings of modern art are ___ realistic ___ they look like photographs.
92. 他对20世纪以前的西方绘画有偏爱。
He ______ ______ _______ _______ pre-twentieth century Western paintings.
93. 童谣不一定有什么意义,甚至看来自相矛盾,但是他们容易学也容易背诵。
Nursery rhymes may not ______ ______ and even seem _________, but they are easy to learn and recite.
94. 在青春期,我也吸过烟,而且还上了瘾。
During adolescence, I also smoked and _______ _________ ________ cigarettes.
95. 尽管他已竭尽全力,但仍然失败了。
_______ ________ _______all his efforts he failed.

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请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. The school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This means 61. I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. 62. 我对此很满意。
On the first day, all students went to attend assembly. I sat next to a girl called Diane. We soon became best friends. During assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that 63. the best way to win respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. This was the beginningof my high schoollife experience. I felt very excited.
I had many teachers in the past year and they each taught only one subject. 64. 我最喜欢的老师是教我们英语的Green小姐。 In our class there were 29 students. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. I found 65. the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging. I felt lucky as all my teachers were very helpful and I enjoyed all my subjects.
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高中英语翻译填空试题