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初中英语

请选择方框中的单词,并用其适当形式填空(每空一词,每词限用一次)

be   some afraid   except    think fly until heavy   because   much

When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4years old, and was still (1)    of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.

However, David hated the grey moths(蛾)(2)    around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked why, he simply said, "(3)    they are ugly and scary, I don't like them." Mary laughed and said, "(4)    ugly outside doesn't mean not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the(5)    beautiful animals in the animal world."

"Once, the angels(天使)were crying. They were sad because it was raining(6)   . The kind little mo ths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow to cheer up the angels. They(7)    if the butterflies helped, they could make a beautiful rainbow together."

"Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. But the butterflies didn't want to give up(8)    of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colons on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more(9)    the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all their colors (10)    grey, which didn't match the beautiful rainbow."

"Then the once﹣colorful moths became gery. The angels saw the rainbow and smiled .."My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn't feared moths since then.

来源:2018年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷
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根据句意及首字母提 示补全单词。
My mother told me a good friend is like a m         .
We should sleep at l______ eight hours every day.
He never goes to a d______ for teeth cleaning.
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your h       .
He was so funny that he often makes his friends l         .
There is only one room left,we need to s_____.
Alice is a h        girl. She often gets good grades.
20 p_____ of the students in our class are girls.
He watches TV t____ a week, on Sunday and Monday.
N_______ is difficult if you work hard.

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根据短文内容,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。如果选项为E,则涂A和B两项。

A.How many hours a day are you online?
B.If you have IAD,what can you do?
C.People with IAD are online a lot.
D.In this way,you can have a good social life with other friends.
E.Doctors say this is a new sickness.

 
Computers are good tools(工具).The Internet is also good. But some people spend too much time online. They can’t stop.        They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder (互联网成瘾症)(IAD).
   They spend hours talking to their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit(辞掉)their jobs!
Do you have IAD? Think about these questions:     Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online,are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online,do you forget the time? Do you get angry when you can’t play a game?
 Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S. Young have some ideas. First,ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?” Then try to take a break. For example,use the computer or play games twice a week,not every day.    

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用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 (5’)
The boy is ______ ( I ) cousin. He is a student.
These apples are Mrs. Green’s. Please give ___    __(they) to her.
Does he ____   ___(have) a map of China.
Mary _____   __(play) computer games with her brother.
Mike likes salad but he _____      ___ ( not like) carrots.

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根据句意和首字母提示补全所缺单词。(5’)
I ’m Peter Hunt. My l________ name is Hunt.
My u_______ is my father’s brother.
You can look up(查)the word in the d_____     ___.
English is very i______     ___; I like it very much.
Yao Ming is very tall and he can play b___    ____ well.

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As we know,museums are buildings where many valuable and important exhibits (展品) are kept so that people can go and see them.For example,art museums are places where people can learn about (1) v    cultures.More and more popular "design museums" that are opening today,however,perform quite a different role.Unlike most art museums,the design museum shows exhibits that are easily found in our daily life ,such as fridges and washing (2) m   

   The advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits.Being different from the art museum visitors,design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled.This is partly (3) b   design museums clearly show how and why mass﹣products (批量产品) work and look (4) a    they do,and how design has improved our lives.Art museum exhibits,on the other hand,would most probably (5) f    visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding.

Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years.Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public' s (6) g   interest in the field with new ideas.

London' s Design Museum,for example,shows a collection of mass﹣produced exhibits (7) f   electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish﹣tins.The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than (8) t    to art museums,and visitors may also (9) s   humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and (10) u   attractive(有吸引力的)toys collected from our everyday life.

来源:2018年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷
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Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest population in the world. It is also the         (fast) growing city. Its name means “on the sea”, because it sits on the shores of the East China Sea. The city used to be a       (fish) town, but these days it is not only a major financial (金融的) centre, it’s also famous for its art and culture.
   (visit) to Shanghai can be taken from the airport to the centre in a fast train. The train travels up to 430 km per hour. Once you are in the city, you        (can) miss a popular area along the Huangpu River. Also, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if you want to try the local food, you should go to Yang’s Fried Dumplings. You can get some nice dumplings and a bowl of delicious soup for only ¥ 15.
Now Shanghai is getting very “heavy” from all the growth. As a result, the city is going down the soft ground. Since 1921, it has        (go) down for almost two meters.

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综合填空:根据短文内容选择方框内的单词的正确形式填空。

cry,  should,  suggestion,  dentist,  surprise

Mr. Green is a dentist who cares about young men’s teeth. He has some student patients and here he gives an example to tell us that we    pay attention to(注意)the students’ health.
Jim is a 15-year-old boy. His parents are so busy that they can’t look after him well. Last week they saw Jim     in the bedroom and found that he had a toothache. Then they took him to the   . Mr. Green looked him over carefully and was    to see that he had 16 cavities(蛀牙). When he heard that Jim ate too much candy, he suggested that he must not eat it often, to protect(保护)his weak teeth. He also gave another common(普通的)  that Jim should brush his teeth every day.
At last, the dentist asked Jim’s parents to take him to see a dentist every 3 mouths.

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How  (heavy)it rained in Europe!Some museums along the River Seine had to be closed.

来源:2016年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷
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阅读填词。根据短文内容和所给的首字母,写出文中各空缺单词的正确形式。
It is at noon in Seattle(西雅图).You are walking down the street.A lot of people are outside for l    .You see a woman.She is h      a cup.You see a     person.He is also holding a cup in his hand.You see another and another.Everyone has a cup in their hand! What are they all drinking? You smell(闻)the Seattle a      .It’s coffee!
People in Seattle love coffee.Some say it’s b   Seattle has many rainy days and people need c      to be happy.Others say coffee shops are popular because Seattle people like to r       themselves.
In Seattle, people go to coffee shops to talk to friends, read, play games, work on the computer, or relax.Coffee is an i      part of people’s life.
The world’s largest coffee shop chain(连锁店)——Starbucks, was first o     in Seattle in 1971.But Starbucks is not the o      popular coffee shop in the city.There are other large chains, like Seattle’s Best coffee, Coffee Ladro, or Tully’s.

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根据下面每句句意、汉语提示或英文解释,写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式,每空一词。
Father’s Day is on the __________ (第三) Sunday of June.
Tony can play basketball __________ (好) than Mike and Sam.
Huanyan Island was discovered and drawn onto the __________ (地图) of China during the Yuan Dynasty.
Alice is ________ (make clean with water) the dirty clothes for her little brother.
My sister is a teacher. She has __________ (to give lessons to students in a school) English in this school for 10 years.

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A.The cartoon pig is not smart, either.
B.That’s why both children and adults find McDull cute.
C.However, the slow, silly pig has won over Hong Kong people.
D.According to  his headmaster, McDull isn’t that silly. He’s just too kind.
E.The story is more than its funny points. It is pleasant and sour at the same time.
The best-loved pig in Hong Kong is called McDull. His mum makes a wish that he will look like Chow Yun-fat or Tony Leung, but he is well-known only by a birthmark around his right eye.
Everything he tries, he fails. He wants to be an Olympic champion of qiangbaoshan (抢包山), but the sport of catching the hottest baozi from a small mountain doesn’t really exist (存在), of course. He dreams of going to the Maldives, but ends up on only a one-day tour of a Hong Kong landmark instead.
   McDull was at first a supporting character in a story about his cousin McMug, a smart baby pig and “what parents expect of their children.” But interestingly, the wooden-headed McDull gradually became more attractive when he told his classmates that if he became the class monitor, he would treat everyone with strawberry cakes. McDull tried to speak out one sentence in his speech, “If you choose me, you will be...painful.” For him, it looks only a little bit different from an “A” when he gets an “E”.   
   In one of the McDull movies, he talks to the audience (观众), “I suddenly realize that there is something you cannot have. No noodles, no Maldives, no golden medal, no money... Actually, being silly is not funny---it could mean failure (失败). Being fat is not funny. Being fat does not even mean you are stronger. Disappointment is not funny, either. When I grow up, and face the strict world that isn’t funny, what should I do?” He is still happy, however. He always starts again with a new dream when one fails him.
   The popularity of McDull sometimes makes his creator Alice Mark confused, who has some simple thoughts, such as God creates humans, because he loves humans and he wants them to be happy. “Maybe people see themselves and their friends in McDull. McDull makes people realize that they used to be as simple and happy as him. If there is a theme in all the McDull movies, it is about how a simple person keeps his or her simplicity in a world full of problems.     ” says Alice Mark.

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根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。
better, are, feeling, you
____________________________________________________?
people, are, what, they, kind
____________________________________________________!
does, which, in, live, building, Jenny
____________________________________________________?
cost, the ,money, didn’t, dictionary, much, me
____________________________________________________.
lend, Sam, MP5, to, I, yesterday, my
____________________________________________________.

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Nice  __________(meet) you.
Tony and I  __________(be not) from Shanghai.
__________(swim) is my favourite sport.
I like _________(run) .
_________(be) there any maps in your classroom?

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选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处,使句意完整正确。
Lu Xun is known _______ (as/ for) a great writer.
The terrible gas makes people hard to ________ (breath/ breathe).
________ (Once/ Unless) people start taking drugs, it will be hard for them to stop.
The program__________ (offer/ provides) homeless children with house and food.
Most people in China can get good ________ (medicine/ medical) care.

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初中英语词语运用与语法试题