初中英语词语运用与语法试题

A． since B． speakers C． our D． until E． included F． expresses

He was a poet（诗人） known for the nostalgia（怀旧） he describes in his poems． Now， it' s time for us to express（1）　　 nostalgia for this great writer．

On December 14， 2017 the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan． He was born in 1928 in Nanjing， Jiangsu． Yu and his family moved to Taiwan in the 1950s． He lived and worked there （2）　　 his death．

Nostalgia is Yu's famous poem in which he （3）　　 his homesickness（乡愁） for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan． The poem came out in 1971， and it remains highly popular among Chinese（4）　　worldwide． Even those who know little about literature enjoy lines from the poem． The poem is（5）　　in Chinese high school textbooks．

How　　（heavy）it rained in Europe!Some museums along the River Seine had to be closed．

阅读填词。根据短文内容和所给的首字母，写出文中各空缺单词的正确形式。
It is at noon in Seattle(西雅图)．You are walking down the street．A lot of people are outside for l    ．You see a woman．She is h      a cup．You see a     person．He is also holding a cup in his hand．You see another and another．Everyone has a cup in their hand! What are they all drinking? You smell（闻）the Seattle a      ．It’s coffee!
People in Seattle love coffee．Some say it’s b   Seattle has many rainy days and people need c      to be happy．Others say coffee shops are popular because Seattle people like to r       themselves．
In Seattle, people go to coffee shops to talk to friends, read, play games, work on the computer, or relax．Coffee is an i      part of people’s life．
The world’s largest coffee shop chain(连锁店)——Starbucks, was first o     in Seattle in 1971．But Starbucks is not the o      popular coffee shop in the city．There are other large chains, like Seattle’s Best coffee, Coffee Ladro, or Tully’s．

根据下面每句句意、汉语提示或英文解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Father’s Day is on the __________ （第三） Sunday of June.
Tony can play basketball __________ （好） than Mike and Sam.
Huanyan Island was discovered and drawn onto the __________ （地图） of China during the Yuan Dynasty.
Alice is ________ （make clean with water） the dirty clothes for her little brother.
My sister is a teacher. She has __________ （to give lessons to students in a school） English in this school for 10 years.

A．The cartoon pig is not smart, either.
B．That’s why both children and adults find McDull cute.
C．However, the slow, silly pig has won over Hong Kong people.
D．According to  his headmaster, McDull isn’t that silly. He’s just too kind.
E．The story is more than its funny points. It is pleasant and sour at the same time.
The best-loved pig in Hong Kong is called McDull. His mum makes a wish that he will look like Chow Yun-fat or Tony Leung, but he is well-known only by a birthmark around his right eye.
Everything he tries, he fails. He wants to be an Olympic champion of qiangbaoshan （抢包山）, but the sport of catching the hottest baozi from a small mountain doesn’t really exist （存在）, of course. He dreams of going to the Maldives, but ends up on only a one-day tour of a Hong Kong landmark instead.
   McDull was at first a supporting character in a story about his cousin McMug, a smart baby pig and “what parents expect of their children.” But interestingly, the wooden-headed McDull gradually became more attractive when he told his classmates that if he became the class monitor, he would treat everyone with strawberry cakes. McDull tried to speak out one sentence in his speech, “If you choose me, you will be...painful.” For him, it looks only a little bit different from an “A” when he gets an “E”.   
   In one of the McDull movies, he talks to the audience （观众）, “I suddenly realize that there is something you cannot have. No noodles, no Maldives, no golden medal, no money... Actually, being silly is not funny---it could mean failure （失败）. Being fat is not funny. Being fat does not even mean you are stronger. Disappointment is not funny, either. When I grow up, and face the strict world that isn’t funny, what should I do?” He is still happy, however. He always starts again with a new dream when one fails him.
   The popularity of McDull sometimes makes his creator Alice Mark confused, who has some simple thoughts, such as God creates humans, because he loves humans and he wants them to be happy. “Maybe people see themselves and their friends in McDull. McDull makes people realize that they used to be as simple and happy as him. If there is a theme in all the McDull movies, it is about how a simple person keeps his or her simplicity in a world full of problems.     ” says Alice Mark.

根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。
better, are, feeling, you
____________________________________________________?
people, are, what, they, kind
____________________________________________________!
does, which, in, live, building, Jenny
____________________________________________________?
cost, the ,money, didn’t, dictionary, much, me
____________________________________________________.
lend, Sam, MP5, to, I, yesterday, my
____________________________________________________.

The bad news made her ________ sadly.
Who __________ you to school this morning?
It’s 7:00 p.m. The Greens ______________ the trip to Hong Kong.
He with his friends __________ to the cinema tonight.
The policeman told the boys_____________ football on the road．

The boy fell off the bike yesterday, but _______(幸运的是), he didn’t hurt（伤） himself at all.
Everybody _______（欢呼）when the pop star arrived
Did you enjoy _________(你) , children?
Tom often _________(想念）life in the country.
You shouldn’t buy the ___________(最新的)fashion.
The_______(可爱的)girl is my little sister.
Have you _______ (听)of this story?
After working for hours,I felt very_______(累的).
Carrots are good for your ________(健康).
Go _____(穿过) the bridge, you can see the library.

先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）

used to / worried / feels /finish / have to / nervous

This kind of paper ________ very soft
I ________ have short hair but I grow it long
What time do you ________ basketball practice today?
I don’t like making speeches I feel ________ talking in front of many people
I haven’t seen my cat for two days I’m very ________ about her

选词填空：阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空，每词限用一次．每空只能填一词．

good say them poor down at but continue hole frog

A group of frogs（青蛙） were traveling through the forest，but unluckily two of 　 　fell into a hole．The other frogs tried to help them．When they saw how deep the 　 　was，they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved．The two frogs didn't care and tried their 　 　to jump up out of the hole．The other frogs kept 　 　that they were sure to die．Finally，one of the two 　 　heard what the other frogs were saying and gave up．Then he fell 　 n 　and died．

However，the other frog 　 　to jump as hard as he could． 　 　last，he made it out．When he got out，the other frogs asked，"Did you hear us？"The frog，who had a 　 　hearing，explained，"I thought you were encouraging me all the time．"

The story teaches us a lesson：There is power of life and death in the tongue（言语）．An encouraging word to those who are down can help them out 　 　a discouraging word can kill them．

﹣﹣﹣Can you pour me some tea， please， Jenny？

﹣﹣﹣Are you sure？ I　　（think） you preferred coffee．

词与短语填空
先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使句子在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）

spend/use /realized/ take after/ volunteers/ think about

 
Could  I _________ your competer?
I_________my father.
Kate_________ her bag was still at home.
What do you _________ the story of Yu Gong?
He _________at an animal hospital  every Saturday .

Have you seen people around you running towards many pizza shops? You might be thinking why people are so c______ about pizza. Actually, there are many r_______ why so many people prefer pizza when there is a variety of fast food.
First , pizza has a lot of flavors. If you are a c__ lover, you can have one with just a cheese topping(配料). You can have vegetables as well as meat. Pizza is also in different s_____ ranging from the personal to the large party size. Pizza is now available at every corner from your house to your office. Just o______ the phone call you can have pizza at your doorstep. People like pizza during office lunch hours or when they don’t have enough time to prepare food t________. This is the main reason why pizza business is d________ so quickly these days.
You will be amazed to hear that pizza, u_______ other fast food , is really a healthy diet. It is made f______ olive oil（橄榄油）, tomato sauce（酱）, vegetables and whole meat, if you often eat it , you are less l______ to have a heart attack.

根据汉语提示完成句子
I think _____ ______ (做笔记) can help us learn English better.
The little boy ______ ______ (过去常常) play computer games till midnight.
Teenagers should ______ _______(被允许) to choose their own friends.
If  I  had  millions of dollars, I ______ _______(将要给) it to our school.
The shirt can’t ______ ______(属于) Jim. It’s much too small for him.

词汇运用(15分)
As teenagers, we should learn ways to protect___________ (we).
_________ (win) the match , we need to work together to answer all the questions correctly.
It is well-known that an eighth equals to five ______________ (four).
With his eyes open ___________ (wide), he always hunts for me when I hide.
He was so tired that he fell asleep as soon as he ____________ (lie) down.
He jumped into the river immediately when he heard a boy ________ (call) for help.
MH 370_________(fly) was missing The news make all of us worried.
Good firemen should have the ___________ (able) to deal with emergency.
Food on Mars will not be as _______________ (taste) as that on Earth today.
What great fun it was _______________ (sing) at the party last night !
I’m ___________ (terrible) sorry for keeping you waiting so long.
There will be much __________ (foggy) tomorrow. I really hope to see the sun.
Although he tried his best, he didn’t pass the exam ______________ (succeed) .
Walk towards the bank, and you __________( find) the 5-star hotel on its right..
I think __________(danger) animal in the world is mosquitoes.