短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卷上完整写出。（本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as p the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY e
with their friends. More and more people are fond of DIY and have d
the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. At present, many people can’t a
a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a large market for DIY furniture (家具) which needs to be got together by people themselves w a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (指令). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture
i is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is r
that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
DIY can bring us a lot of f and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is t
to be if we do something that is too hard. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and s
for us to DIY.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。
The programme called Dad Where We Go is f
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)
Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b in France. The name of the game comes from the French w
"tennez". The English men c
the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.
The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b in every park, in every city, just liketoday. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h
. Then they won money. Later people began cheating（欺骗）to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden（禁止）to s
the cheating. The game also d_
__. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w_
_ they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p
in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e
games in the world again.
Do you want to be the best student in your class? Be the envy of all of your friends in school and be the p of your teachers and parents !
First, a best student must study hard. This is the primary task of a student. Remember, if you don’t do anything, you will be nothing. Ask questions in class if you do not understand something. In addition, try to enjoy all the s you learn at school and work hard on them. It seems that hard-working students can have success more e
.
Second, good study habits are very useful. For example, when you prepare for a test, make s that you have all of the proper materials including books, pencils, paper, calculators, etc. Underline the words that you do not understand. And try marking some of the themes mentioned in the book. Then, come up w
study questions and try to answer them. You’d better stop to have a r
every hour to refresh your memory
Don’t forget to try asking your parents for h . They have personal learning experiences and can help you with your studies in many ways. Usually, the students who ask their parents for help can do b
in class than those don’t.
Lastly, remember to never give up. You are already on your way in becoming the best student! The t is that it doesn’t matter to fail if you pick yourself up and try even harder. A
a lot of the famous people were all once failures(失败), they never lost heart and managed to climb to the top and succeed.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空1分，共10 分)
Nelson Mandela, former South African president, was born in an African royal family on July 18, 1918. His great-grandfather was a king and his f was a clan chief(部落酋长) . But Mandela chose a life path of revolution(革命) i
of royalty(皇室成员). At that time, South Africa was ruled by racism(种族主义). In 1948, the government passed a law that stopped black people from l
or traveling where they wanted. Black people didn’t have the right(权利) to v
, either. Mandela didn’t think that was r
. He organized many campaigns against it. Because of this, in 1962, he was a
. He spent 27 years in prison. A
he was set free in 1990, he chose to forgive his enemies. He shook hands with the people who wanted him d
. He also encouraged black people to forgive whites. His efforts won himself the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 and a year later, for the first time in South Africa’s history, black people stood in line with whites to vote. Mandela, at the age of 75, b
the first black president of South Africa. On Dec 5, Mandela p
away at the age of 95.
短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）
In many countries, people t__________ by car or by bike. They also get from place to place using p__________
transport such as buses and trains. However, some people live in parts of the world where it is i__________
to build roads. In these places, animals or other forms of transport have to be used.
It is difficult to w__________ in snow but easy to ski over it. So in places like Alaska, people use skis. If they want to go faster, they get dogs to p__________
them on sleds(雪橇). Riding a snowmobile(雪地摩托) is a more m__________
, but expensive way of getting around on snow.
In desert(沙漠) like the Sahara in North Africa, people s__________ get around on camels. Camels survive w_________
in the desert, not because they can s_________
water in their bodies though! They can survive without water for two weeks and without f__________
for up to a month. He can only go without water for about three to five days.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words
Most people know that intelligence quotient (IQ. is important, but EQ is probably more important in daily life. When facing an exam, EQ helps us to manage our feelings. When getting along with friends or parents, EQ helps us to c well.
EQ is shaped partly by genetics（基因.. You can see some babies are quiet, while others are not. B , EQ is something you can learn for yourself. You can learn what different feelings might mean and how they relate to yourself and others. If we learn in the right way, our EQ can get better as we get older. Children with a high EQ usually have greater success with making friends. Having a high EQ needs a few different skills. Learning about these skills can help us to i
our EQ. But what are they? Let’s take a look!
1. Know yourself
Most people feel many different feelings t the day. Some feelings like surprise last just a few seconds. Others, like happiness and sadness, may stay around much l
. Being able to recognize these everyday feelings is the most basic of all EQ skills.
2. Manage yourself
We all get angry. We all have disappointments. But we need to control it. It is not always the right time or place to express our feelings. When you are angry with someone, take a deep breath and s count to 10. This way, you can calm down.
3. Encourage yourself
When you fail an exam, you may be disappointed. But there is something more effective you can do—learn to encourage yourself. It gives you the energy and c to move on. It helps you to build a strong heart.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (14分)
You know that eating a sensible diet and getting plenty of exercise help make your body healthy and strong. But do you know that there are ways to make your brain healthier and smarter? Here are seven steps toward a smarter brain.
Limit your TV viewing
Never spend too much time on TV viewing, for it n____ very little brain activities. Your brain will become weak just as your muscles do. If you do watch TV, choose something educational and meaningful.
Travel
Travelling to a______ country forces you to see and do things in a fresh way, bringing stimulation to the brain. Learn a new language
Learning a new language involves different learning methods. Learning a language sharpens your brain and helps prevent memory p______ that you may meet in later years.
Read often
As you read, take the time to look up people or places that aren’t familiar. Reading makes your vocabulary much l_____ if you always search for words and definitions that you don’t know. Each week, choose an animal, a bird or fish, and read everything you can about it. Stretch your brain as you become an expert on the subject.
Calculate w________ you shop
As you put things in your grocery cart, total everything in your head. See how close you get to the actual total.
Use your non-dominant（不占优势的）hand
If you are right-handed, use your left hand for everyday activities, or use your right hand if you are left-handed. Doing familiar things in a different way will make your brain c______ new neural （神经）networks.
Wechat（微信）!
Read messages from people who has different interests. And some say that learning to express y_______ in just 100 words is a great brain challenge.
Have a try and do these every day. Little by little you can get into the habit of challenging your brain, and make your brain smarter!
先通读短文，然后根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。
In recent years, studying Chinese in China has become popular with foreigners. Some Chinese classroom manners are______ from western classroom manners. It might be a good idea to know something about these ______ you take a Chinese class.
Being respectful (尊重的)
Students in China respect their teachers very much. When ______ your teacher, you should always use your teacher’s surname (姓), followed by "laoshi" to call him or her. So______ your teacher’s surname is Shu, you should call her "Shu laoshi".
Being on time
Being on time is ______ for Chinese students. Being at your desk before the bell rings is ______ you need to do in a Chinese classroom.
Listening, not talking
In China, teachers talk and students listen. Students ______ to ask questions, but most Chinese students are too ______ to open their mouth in class. So sometimes the teacher needs to ask somebody to answer questions.
When studying Chinese in China, you will soon learn that it’s ______ hard work. You need to write the Chinese characters (汉字) and ______ your reading, speaking and listening. If you try your best, you will make it!
A．helpful B．typical C．different D．the same
A．before B．after C．since D．where
A．helping B．remembering C．visiting D．speaking to
A．if B．who C．until D．though
A．nice B．important C．relaxed D．pleasant
A．when B．that C．what D．how
A．are refused B．are allowed C．are prevented D．are offered
A．shy B．proud C．full D．safe
A．hardly B．gradually C．really D．possibly
A．describe B．point C．trouble D．practice
Hi, what do you think of the picture that you have seen? I think you have the same feeling –it makes you . _______(feel) stressed.
Now more and more people in the world . _______ (get) fatter, which troubles them a lot. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity (肥胖症) in Europe has doubled. Experts say that it has a lot
. ______(do) with our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream. They are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may . ______(take) away our appetite (食欲)
To eat our meals at the same time every day is important for us. When we feel worried, we may not want to eat. A long time ago in England, some judges (n.法官；v.判断) often judged if a man . ______(tell) the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he was not honest. A man who is worrying about something has trouble in
. ______(swallow) anything dry.
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different
. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize(最大化) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it
of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the
way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏) of words. “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. Can you think of many
words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are
very cool.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。
The worst traveler in the world was Paul of San Francisco. Once he f from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at an airport in New York. Paul thought he was in Rome, s
he got off the plane.
When nobody was there to meet him, Paul thought maybe the heavy t made his friends late. While looking for their address, Paul found that the old “Rome” had changed a lot. He found many high m
buildings instead of old ones. He also found that many people spoke English but not Italian and that main street signs were w
in English.
Paul knew very l English. So he asked a policeman in Italian the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered in the same l
.
After twelve hours’ traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a policeman But this time, this policeman could only speak English. So Paul asked the policeman why the Rome police employed(雇佣)so many people who spoke English as policemen.
Paul didn’t b he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane to Italy, he was s
to the airport in a police car.
根据所给首字母提示，完成短文。
Once upon a time there lived in Germany two brothers named Jacob Grim and William Grim. They liked to listen to old stories and then wrote them down. Then they had enough stories to make a book. You can guess the n of their book! It is Grimms’ Fairy Tales (《格林童话》)
The story of this little book began when the brothers were still at school. And it started w a good teacher. This teacher liked to find out how things happened. S
the two brothers were doing the same thing. They asked questions and then looked for a
to them.
Among the q the brothers asked were. “Who made up the old fairy tales?” “Who first told about Cinderella (灰姑娘)?” “Who made up the story of Snow White and the story of Sleeping Beauty?”
They found that no one knew the answers to such questions. The tales were made up in very early times. Most of them were made up in days before people knew h to write. People told the stories to one another and to their children. But only few still r
them. “When these old people die, the stories will d
with them.” said the brothers. We must write d
all the stories we can find.”
Jacob and William hunted for stories for five years. At last they had 89 tales. Just before Christmas in 1812 and first book was published.
People loved the book! They asked for more fairy stories. So the two brothers published two m books. In all, they collected 210 stories to put into their books.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词.
Man has a big brain. He can think and s languages. Scientists once thought that man isn’t the same as animals b
man can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys and birds can learn, too.
They are beginning to u that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can’t speak. They make much n
when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes(猿) can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they cannot join w
to make sentences. They cannot think l
us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a
to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very w
when he is four or five, b
no animals learn to speak.
How do children learn it? Scientists don’t really know w happens inside our body when we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.
根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。
What is your favourite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one.
When Lang Lang was two years old, he saw Tom playing the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.
His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world.
Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.
Lang’s performance are full of energy. He is well-known for making facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.
The road to success has never been easy. Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.
| Personal ____ |
||
| About his personal life |
Name |
Lang Lang |
| Year of birth |
_____ |
|
| _____ |
Keyboard |
|
| Favourite ____ |
Tom and Jerry |
|
| The reason for ____ |
He believes himself lucky and should give something back. |
|
| About his musical life |
The ___ |
|
| Famous for his ____ |
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